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CompletedNCT04241900Updated Jan 27, 2020

Effect of Aging and Aerobic Fitness Level on Heat Dissipation

An interventional study of Shuttle run test in Risk of Heat Stress, sponsored by Petros Dinas. Completed at 2 sites in Greece. Open to participants aged 9 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-01-27.

Sponsored by Petros Dinas · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 years 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2014, registered Jan 2020).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
431
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
9 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In the context of global aging, the health risk factors associated with exercising or working in the heat for aging population are exacerbated by the rising in global surface temperatures. The purpose of this investigation is to determine at what age the heat loss decrements occur and to examine if aerobic fitness level can affect the heat loss capacity in neutral environmental conditions.

Read the detailed description

All trials were conducted to indoor gyms with the same environmental temperature and relative humidity, 26 - 30oC and 40-50% respectively, to ensure no difference in body temperature were due to the external thermal stress. The participants were instructed to refrain from intense exercise as well as alcohol and caffeine consumption for 24 hours prior to experimental trial and to had a light meal 2h before their arrival.

Upon arrival, participants would have to wear running shoes, light and short running shorts and light cotton socks. Participants received comprehensive instructions about the shuttle run test and the whole process of measurements. Firstly participants answered the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Thereafter, anthropometrics data (weight and height) were evaluated as well as the body temperature in external ear canal and axillary. All participants followed five minutes warming up and then performed to 20 m shuttle run test until their volitional limit. Once the participants could no longer run, the test was over and the number of laps was recorded. After the end of the shuttle run, were evaluated the body temperature and the weight of each participants. No fluids consumptions were permitted until the second weighing. They were weighed twice, at baseline and at the end of the running test with a precision weight scale (Kern DE 150K2D, KERN \& SOHN GmbH, Balingen, Germany).

Environmental data including air temperature and relative humidity were measured continuously using a portable weather station (LCD Digital Temperature \& Humidity Meter HTC-1). The weather station was placed 1 meter above the ground according to the manufacturer's guidelines.

02

Conditions studied

  • Risk of Heat Stress

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Keywords

  • heat loss
  • aging
  • aerobic fitness level
  • heat stress
03

In context

Heat Stress Disorders

111 studies on the registry are indexed under Heat Stress Disorders; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 431 is above the median of 24 across 97 interventional studies indexed under Heat Stress Disorders.

Browse Heat Stress Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Petros Dinas is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
9 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy children and adults

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed chronic medical condition;
  • Symptoms of acute illness;
  • Recent (past 4 weeks) usage of medications known to affect the circulatory system, the thyroid, the pituitary function, or the metabolic status
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
431 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Shuttle run test

    At the shuttle run test, participants were required to run between two lines 20 meters apart, while keeping pace with audio signals emitted from a pre-recorded CD. The frequency of the sound signals increases in such way that running speed was increased by 0.5 km h-1 each minute from the starting speed 8.5 km h-1.

    Behavioral: Shuttle run test

Interventions

  • BehavioralShuttle run test

    At the shuttle run test, participants were required to run between two lines 20 meters apart, while keeping pace with audio signals emitted from a pre-recorded CD. The frequency of the sound signals increases in such way that running speed was increased by 0.5 km h-1 each minute from the starting speed 8.5 km h-1.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Aerobic fitness level

    Aerobic fitness level was defined by peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak). VO2peak was determined by a 20m shuttle run test. The number of the last announced stage and the equivalent maximal speed from participants' performance were used for its VO2peak estimation

    Time frame: Through study completion (a shuttle run test), an average of 15 minutes

  2. Change from baseline ear canal temperature

    Ear canal temperature was recorded twice, at baseline and at the end of the shuttle run test (three times each at the left ear and recorded the mean value), using ear thermometer (IR100, MicrolifeSwitzerland)

    Time frame: Change from baseline to the end of study completion (a shuttle run test), an average of 15 minutes

  3. Change from baseline axillary temperature

    Axillary temperature was recorded twice, at baseline and at the end of the shuttle run test, using the electronic digital thermometer (EcoTemp, OMRON, Japan)

    Time frame: Change from baseline to the end of study completion (a shuttle run test), an average of 15 minutes

  4. Physical activity levels

    Physical activity of the subject in a usual week was recorded via International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Scores include steps/day and METs/week, with no lower and upper limit

    Time frame: Once before the shuttle run test

  5. Change from baseline body weight

    Weight was recorded twice, at baseline and at the end of the shuttle run test, using a precision weight scale (Kern DE 150K2D, KERN \& SOHN GmbH, Balingen, Germany

    Time frame: Change from baseline to the end of study completion (a shuttle run test), an average of 15 minutes

  6. Change from baseline whole Body Sweat Rate

    Whole Body Sweat Rate was determined by the difference of the pre-test and post-test weight of the participants

    Time frame: Change from baseline to the end of study completion (a shuttle run test), an average of 15 minutes

  7. Air temperature

    Air temperature was measured continuously using a portable weather station (LCD Digital Temperature \& Humidity Meter HTC-1placed) 1 meter above the ground according to the manufacturer's guidelines

    Time frame: Up to 30 minutes, during a one complete shuttle run test

  8. Relative humidity

    Relative humidity was measured continuously using a portable weather station (LCD Digital Temperature \& Humidity Meter HTC-1) placed 1 meter above the ground according to the manufacturer's guidelines

    Time frame: Up to 30 minutes, during a one complete shuttle run test

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Department of Exercise Science, University of Thessaly
    Trikala, Thessaly 42100, Greece
  • FAME Lab, Department of Exercise Science, University of Thessaly
    Tríkala, Thessaly 42100, Greece
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 27, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04241900
Lead sponsor
Petros Dinas
Responsible party
Petros Dinas (Senior Researcher in human physiology, University of Thessaly) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 27, 2020
Start date
May 1, 2014
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2018
Completion
Oct 30, 2018
Last update
Jan 27, 2020

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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