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RecruitingNCT04241016Updated May 31, 2023

Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis

An interventional study of Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) in Maxillary Sinusitis, Sinusitis, Acute and Sinusitis, sponsored by Oulu University Hospital. Recruiting at 2 sites in Finland. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-31.

Sponsored by Oulu University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2024, 1 year 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started May 2020; still recruiting 6 years 6 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to find out if endoscopic sinus surgery improves the quality of life in patients suffering from recurrent acute rhinosinusitis. Our main outcome is the difference between the average change in disease-specific SNOT-22 quality of life questionnaire scores (from baseline to 5-6 months follow-up) between the intervention and the control groups.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized controlled trial. Patients suffering from recurrent acute sinusitis episodes will be randomly allocated to two groups: intervention group, where they will receive endoscopic sinus surgery in addition to medical treatment and control group, where they will receive mere medical treatment. Both groups will be followed-up for 5 to 6 months. At baseline and after 5 to 6 months, patients will answer the life quality questionnaires SNOT-22 and RAND 36-item Health Survey. The numbers of sinusitis episodes, medical appointments for respiratory symptoms, use of medications, numbers of days lost from work or studies and numbers of days with various respiratory and adverse symptoms will be recorded with patient diaries. The potential serious adverse events (e.g. cerebrospinal fluid leak, orbital complications) related to surgery will be collected from the medical records.

02

Conditions studied

  • Maxillary Sinusitis
  • Sinusitis, Acute
  • Sinusitis

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • adult
  • endoscopic sinus surgery
03

In context

Sinusitis

256 studies on the registry are indexed under Sinusitis; 23 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 60 across 196 interventional studies indexed under Sinusitis.

Browse Sinusitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Oulu University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 40 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • At least 3 acute sinusitis episodes during previous 6 months or 4 acute sinusitis episodes during previous 12 months or at least 2 episodes per year for 3 consecutive years
  • Episodes must last less than 4 weeks and be diagnosed and treated as acute rhinosinusitis by a physician
  • Episode symptoms include nasal discharge, nasal congestion, hyposmia and facial pressure or pain and the episodes have to be severe enough for the patient to seek medical help and for daily life to be significantly disturbed
  • Patients must have failed a three-month conservative therapy (medication for possible allergies, nasal and douching and courses of antibiotics as necessary)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age under 18 years,
  • Immunodeficiency or
  • Pregnancy,
  • Previous illness making same-day surgery unfeasible
  • Ongoing antibiotic treatment for other reasons,
  • Primary complaint of nasal septal deviation and
  • Chronic rhinosinusitis with or without nasal polyposis
  • Symptoms for over 12 weeks and/or Lund-Mackay score over 8 in paranasal sinus CBCT scanning
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS)

    Endoscopic sinus surgery. Postoperative treatment consists of daily nasal douching, daily nasal steroid sprays, pain medication when necessary and at least one postoperative control visit including endoscopy two weeks after the operation. Additionally medical treatment including nasal corticosteroids, nasal douching and other allergy medication as necessary.

    Procedure: Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS)

  • No intervention
    Control

    Conservative treatment including nasal corticosteroids, nasal douching and other allergy medication as necessary.

Interventions

  • ProcedureEndoscopic sinus surgery (ESS)

    Uncinectomy, middle meatal antrostomy by enlarging the natural maxillary ostium and partial ethmoidectomy or septoplasty according to clinical evaluation of the operator.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sinonasal Outcome Test-22 score

    Difference between the mean disease-specific Sinonasal Outcome Test 22 (SNOT-22) change scores (from baseline to 5-6 months) of ESS and control group. SNOT-22 summary scores vary between 0 and 110 with higher values indicating poorer quality of life.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36, RAND) score

    Difference between the mean generic RAND-36 domains change scores (from baseline to 5-6 months) of ESS and control group. RAND-36 instrument produces eight individual values between 0 and 100 (one for each domain), with higher scores indicating better quality of life.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  2. Difference in proportions of patients benefiting

    Difference in proportions of patients benefiting clinically significantly from the treatment in ESS and control group (Minimum important change in SNOT-22 score)

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  3. Difference in numbers of sinusitis episodes

    Difference in the numbers of sinusitis episodes between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  4. Difference in numbers of medical visits

    Difference in the numbers of medical visits between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  5. Difference in numbers of antimicrobial treatments

    Difference in the numbers of antimicrobial treatments between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  6. Difference in numbers of days lost from work or studies

    Difference in the numbers of days lost from work or studies between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  7. Difference in numbers of days with nasal obstruction

    Difference in the numbers of days with nasal obstruction between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  8. Difference in numbers of days with nasal discharge

    Difference in the numbers of days with nasal discharge between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  9. Difference in numbers of days with facial pain or pressure

    Difference in the numbers of days with facial pain or pressure between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  10. Difference in numbers of days with nasal pain

    Difference in the numbers of days with nasal pain between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  11. Difference in numbers of days with nasal hemorrhage

    Difference in the numbers of days with nasal hemorrhage between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  12. Difference of numbers of days with fever

    Difference in the numbers of days with fever (\>37.5 Celsius) between the ESS and control groups.

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  13. Adverse effects - postoperative synechia formation

    Frequency of postoperative synechia formations in the ESS group

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  14. Adverse effects - postoperative infection

    Frequency of postoperative infections in the ESS group

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  15. Adverse effects - postoperative orbital complication

    Frequency of postoperative orbital complications in the ESS group

    Time frame: 5-6 months

  16. Adverse effects - postoperative intracranial complication

    Frequency of postoperative intracranial complications in the ESS group

    Time frame: 5-6 months

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kaski HM, Alakarppa A, Lantto U, Laajala A, Tokola P, Penna T, Ohtonen P, Alho OP. Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) to change quality of life for adults with recurrent rhinosinusitis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2021 Sep 8;22(1):606. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05576-z. PubMed 34496924 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started May 2020 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2024, 55 months after the start.

Of 29 interventional studies with no phase under Sinusitis, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 63. This study's planned 55 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 17, 2020
First posted
Jan 27, 2020
StartActual
May 1, 2020
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2024
CompletionEst.
May 30, 2025
Last update
May 31, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 31, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04241016
Lead sponsor
Oulu University Hospital
Responsible party
Olli-Pekka Alho, MD (Professor of Otorhinolaryngology, Oulu University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 27, 2020
Start date
May 1, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
May 30, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
May 31, 2023

Study contacts

Heidi M Kaski, MD
Contact
heidi.kaski@student.oulu.fi
+385442730022
Olli-Pekka Alho, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Oulu University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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