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Active, not recruitingNCT04198922Updated Nov 5, 2025

Acalabrutinib for the Treatment of Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

A Phase 2 interventional study of Acalabrutinib and Questionnaire Administration in Recurrent Moderate-Severe Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease and Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm, sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center. Active, not recruiting at 6 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-05.

Sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This phase II trial studies how well acalabrutinib works in treating patients with chronic graft versus host disease. Acalabrutinib may be an effective treatment for graft-versus-host disease caused by a stem cell transplant.

Read the detailed description

OUTLINE:

Patients receive acalabrutinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles with an option to continue for up to 24 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then periodically thereafter.

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Conditions studied

  • Recurrent Moderate-Severe Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease
  • Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
03

In context

Hematologic Neoplasms

1,464 studies on the registry are indexed under Hematologic Neoplasms; 433 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 51 is above the median of 45 across 1,068 interventional studies indexed under Hematologic Neoplasms.

Browse Hematologic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 537 studies on the registry; 79 are open to participants now.

Of its 57 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 45 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women ≥ 18 years of age
  • Moderate-severe chronic GVHD, diagnosed per the 2014 National Institutes of Health (NIH) criteria
  • Progression or recurrence of active chronic GVHD signs/symptoms after treatment with steroids
  • Karnofsky performance status >= 70%
  • Woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are sexually active must use highly effective methods of contraception during treatment and for 2 days after the last dose of acalabrutinib
  • Men must refrain from sperm donation during the study
  • Willing and able to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in this study protocol including swallowing capsules without difficulty
  • Ability to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide signed and dated informed consent and authorization to use protected health information

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalization for evaluation or management of an infection within the last 8 weeks
  • Change in immunosuppressive regimen within the 2 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Noncompliance
  • Treatment of chronic GVHD with ibrutinib
  • Received any investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) before first dose of study drug
  • Recurrent or prior malignancy (or any other malignancy that requires active treatment), except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer from which the subject has been disease free for >= 2 years
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of screening, or any class 3 or 4 cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association functional classification. Subjects with controlled, asymptomatic atrial fibrillation during screening can enroll on study
  • Has difficulty with or is unable to swallow oral medication, or has significant gastrointestinal disease that would limit absorption of oral medication
  • Received a live virus vaccination within 28 days of first dose of study drug
  • Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Uncontrolled, active significant infection (e.g., bacterial, viral, fungal or progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy)
  • Known history of drug-specific hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis to study drug (including active product or excipient components)
  • Active bleeding, history of bleeding diathesis (e.g., hemophilia or von Willebrand disease)
  • Uncontrolled AIHA (autoimmune hemolytic anemia) or ITP (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura)
  • Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitor/inducer
  • Requires warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonist
  • History of significant cerebrovascular disease or event, including stroke or intracranial hemorrhage, within 6 months before the first dose of study drug
  • Major surgical procedure within 30 days of first dose of study drug. Note: If a subject had major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from any toxicity and/or complications from the intervention before the first dose of study drug
  • Subjects who are hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) positive and who are surface antigen negative will need to have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Those who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive or hepatitis B PCR positive will be excluded. Subjects who are hepatitis C antibody positive will need to have a negative PCR result. Those who are hepatitis C PCR positive will be excluded
  • Child-Pugh score of C for hepatic impairment
  • Total bilirubin > 2 mg/dL or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2 x upper limit of normal, unless abnormalities are due to liver GVHD, in which case total bilirubin > 3 mg/dL or ALT 5 x upper limit of normal are exclusions
  • Absolute neutrophil count \< 1.0 x 10\^9/L or use of myeloid growth factors within the past 2 weeks
  • Platelet count \< 50 x 10\^9/L or platelet transfusion or thrombomimetic agent within the past 2 weeks
  • Glomerular filtration rate \< 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
  • Breastfeeding or pregnant
  • Concurrent participation in another clinical trial and receiving a non-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved medication
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
51 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (acalabrutinib)

    Patients receive acalabrutinib 100 mg PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles with an option to continue for up to 24 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: Acalabrutinib · Other: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

  • DrugAcalabrutinib

    Given PO

    Also known as: 1420477-60-6, ACP-196, Benzamide, Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor ACP-196

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Ancillary studies

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Best response (complete and partial response [CR + PR])

    The composite outcome of CR and PR, calculated according to the proposed response definitions of the 2014 National Institutes of Health Consensus Conference. Exact 95% confidence intervals (CI) will be calculated for the objective response rate using the Clopper and Pearson method. Will also compare the observed best ORR with the published efficacy of ibrutinib (67%) and provide the 95% CI for the difference.

    Time frame: Within the first 6 months of treatment when the best response rate is known for each patient

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

    Defined as grade 3 and above according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 and all serious AEs (SAEs) described for the population receiving at least one dose of acalabrutinib at least from the time of consent through the safety follow-up period. Any AE/SAE at least possibly related to acalabrutinib therapy will be reported for the duration of the study.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days following the last dose of acalabrutinib

  2. Duration of response (DOR)

    Will be described for the group achieving at least a PR, defined as the number of weeks the subject maintains a PR or CR. Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Approximate 95% CIs for median DOR will be computed using the formula proposed by Brookmeyer and Crowley.

    Time frame: From the date the PR is documented until loss of the response or start of another systemic immunosuppressive treatment for chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD), whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years

  3. Change in patient-reported outcomes: Lee Chronic GVHD Symptom Scale score

    Will be assessed by the Lee Chronic GVHD Symptom Scale score. Scores will be calculated based on published algorithms with absolute changes and clinically meaningful changes described for the population as a whole and based on CR + PR versus stable disease (SD) + mixed response (MR) + progressive disease (PD).

    Time frame: Baseline up to 3 years

  4. Change in patient-reported outcomes: Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29

    Will be assessed by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29. Scores will be calculated based on published algorithms with absolute changes and clinically meaningful changes described for the population as a whole and based on CR + PR versus stable disease (SD) + mixed response (MR) + progressive disease (PD).

    Time frame: Baseline up to 3 years

  5. Failure-free survival

    Will be defined as the duration of relapse-free survival without adding any other systemic treatment for chronic GVHD. Will be estimated with the composite event of death from any cause, relapse and addition of secondary immune suppressive agents using the Kaplan-Meier method. Systemic immune-suppressive agents include orally or intravenously administered systemically active immune-suppressive drugs, as well as procedures including extra-corporeal photopheresis.

    Time frame: At 6 months and 1 year

  6. Organ-specific response rates

    Response rates by organ will also be calculated and reported as ORR (CR+PR) versus all other categories (SD, PD, MR).

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

07

Study locations

6 sites
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
  • Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Buffalo, New York 14203, United States
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37212, United States
  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
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References and documents

Study documents

  • Informed consent form · Apr 19, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 5, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04198922
Lead sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 13, 2019
Start date
Dec 11, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 29, 2025
Completion
Apr 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 5, 2025

Study contacts

Stephanie Lee, MD, MPH
principal investigator · Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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