A Phase 2 interventional study of Fludarabine and Melphalan in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Biphenotypic Acute Leukemia, sponsored by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-11.
Sponsored by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a single arm, phase II trial of HLA-haploidentical related hematopoietic cells transplant (Haplo-HCT) using reduced intensity conditioning (fludarabine and melphalan and total body irradiation). Peripheral blood is the donor graft source. This study is designed to estimate disease-free survival (DFS) at 18 months post-transplant.
2,971 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; 745 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 34 is below the median of 41 across 2,509 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute.
Browse Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies →H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 533 studies on the registry; 74 are open to participants now.
Of its 99 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 57 (58%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
All participants will receive a conditioning regimen of Fludarabine, Melphalan and Total Body Irradiation prior to transplantation of HLA-Haploidentical Related Hematopoietic Cells (Haplo-HCT)
Drug: Fludarabine · Drug: Melphalan · Radiation: Total Body Irradiation
Fludarabine 30mg/m\^2/day will be administered over 30-60 minutes intravenous infusion on Days -6 through -2 for a total dose of 150 mg/m\^2
Also known as: Fludara
Melphalan 70 mg/m\^2 over 45 minutes will be administered Day -6. Melphalan dose will be calculated based on Actual Body Weight.
Also known as: Alkeran
Total Body Irradiation (TBI) will be delivered at a dose of 200 centigray units (cGy)
Disease Free Survival
Disease Free Survival (DFS) is defined as the time from the date of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant (PBSCT) to first documentation of relapse or death due to any cause, whichever comes first.
Time frame: Up to 18 months post-transplant
Percentage of Participants With Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) Free Survival
GVHD-free survival is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to date of events which include grade III-IV acute GVHD and systemic therapy-requiring chronic GVHD.
Time frame: At 180 days post-transplant
Percentage of Participants Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to the date of death due to any cause.
Time frame: Up to 18 months
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 6 Months
TRM is defined as death not directly due to disease
Time frame: at 6 months post-transplant
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 18 Months
TRM is defined as death not directly due to disease
Time frame: at 18 months post-transplant
Percentage of Participants With Relapse Free Survival (RFS)
RFS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to relapse or death.
Time frame: Up to 18 months post-transplant
| Milestone | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Started | 34 |
| Completed | 34 |
| Not completed | 0 |
Disease Free Survival (DFS) is defined as the time from the date of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant (PBSCT) to first documentation of relapse or death due to any cause, whichever comes first.
| percentage of participants | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Disease Free Survival | 70.6 (59.2 to 100) |
GVHD-free survival is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to date of events which include grade III-IV acute GVHD and systemic therapy-requiring chronic GVHD.
| percentage of participants | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) Free Survival | 61.8 (43.4 to 75.7) |
OS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to the date of death due to any cause.
| percentage of participants | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Overall Survival (OS) | 73.3 (54.9 to 85.1) |
TRM is defined as death not directly due to disease
| percentage of participants | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 6 Months | 17.6 (7.0 to 32.2) |
TRM is defined as death not directly due to disease
| percentage of participants | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 18 Months | 17.6 (7.0 to 32.2) |
RFS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to relapse or death.
| percentage of participants | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Relapse Free Survival (RFS) | 70.6 (59.2 to 79.3) |
Collected over All events beginning with start of study intervention until 30 days after the last day of study intervention (up to 36 months) will be reported.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conditioning Regimen + Transplant | 9/34 (26.5%) | 21/34 (61.8%) | 16/34 (47.1%) |
| Event | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| SepsisInfections and infestations | 9/34 |
| FeverGeneral disorders | 5/34 |
| Blood and lymphatic system disorders - Other, specifyBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 3/34 |
| GVHDImmune system disorders | 2/34 |
| Cytomegalovirus infection reactivationInfections and infestations | 2/34 |
| PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 2/34 |
| HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 2/34 |
| Multi-organ failureGeneral disorders | 2/34 |
| Stevens-Johnson syndromeSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 2/34 |
| ViremiaInfections and infestations | 2/34 |
| Event | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| SepsisInfections and infestations | 5/34 |
| FeverGeneral disorders | 4/34 |
| AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 3/34 |
| Cytomegalovirus infection reactivationInfections and infestations | 2/34 |
| Infections and infestations - Other, specifyInfections and infestations | 2/34 |
| Lung InfectionInfections and infestations | 2/34 |
| Multi-organ failureGeneral disorders | 2/34 |
| HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 2/34 |
| PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 2/34 |
| Blood and lymphatic system disorders - Other, specifyBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 2/34 |
Evaluable Participants
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 19 |
| >=65 years | 15 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Female | 17 |
| Male | 17 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 2 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 29 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 3 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 |
| Asian | 1 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 |
| Black or African American | 5 |
| White | 26 |
| More than one race | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 2 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Conditioning Regimen + Transplant |
|---|---|
| United States | 34 |
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H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute