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RecruitingNCT04134572ROMUpdated Nov 20, 2025

Registry of Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome

An observational study in Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome, sponsored by Luca Sangiorgi. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-20.

Sponsored by Luca Sangiorgi · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2017; still recruiting 9 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
400
Sex
All
01

Study summary

REM is a retrospective and prospective registry, finalized to care and research. It is articulated in main sections - strongly related and mutually dependent on each other - corresponding to different data domains: personal information, clinical data, genetic data, genealogical data, surgeries, etc..

This approach has been individuated in order to corroborate and integrate data from different resources and aspects of the diseases and to correlate genetic background and phenotypic outcomes, in order to better investigate diseases pathophysiology. Due to legal requirements, institutional directives and organizational issues, we are unable to include individuals residing outside Italy in the registry at this time. We are currently engaged in the preparation of a recruitment process for individuals residing outside Italy.

Read the detailed description

The traditional method of collecting patient information is often chaotic, inconvenient and sometimes even unsafe, particularly when dealing with rare diseases. In 2017, the need to simplify the diagnostic process and to overcome the difficulties of data storage and analysis, led to the suggestion of implementing the Registry of Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome (ROM).

The ROM relies on an IT platform named Genotype-phenotype Data Integration platform - GeDI. This solution, realized by a collaboration among Medical Genetic Department and a local software-house (Dilaxia Spa), is a General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)-compliant, multi-client, web-accessible system and it has been designed according to current medical informatics standards (Orphanet code, ICD-10, Human Genome Variants Society, Findability Accessibility Interoperability Reusability Principles). GeDI is continuously implemented to improve management of persons with Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome and to help researchers in analyzing collected information. ROM is articulated in main sections:

  • Personal data: it comprises general information, birth details and residence data;
  • Patient data: including the patients internal code, the hospital code and other patient details;
  • Diagnostic Process: the diagnosis, the status (affected, suspected, etc.), age at diagnosis, comorbidities, allergies, etc.;
  • Genogram: a tool for designing the family transmission of the disease, alongside information on the disease status of all relatives included;
  • Clinical events: it records a long list of signs and symptoms of Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome as well as several additional items to describe the disease
  • Genetic Analysis and Alteration: including analytical technique, sample information, analysis duration, etc. This section also comprises detailed information on any detected pathological variants (e.g. gene, international reference, DNA change, protein change, genomic position, etc.);
  • Visits: this section includes visit type (genetic, orthopedic, rehabilitation, pediatric, etc.), the date of the visit, prescriptions, imaging, etc.;
  • Treatments: this section comprises information of a wide range of treatments including pharmacological, devices, supplements, and other treatments such as psychological, nutritional, etc.;
  • Surgeries: this section contains information on the type of surgeries, the age of the patients, the site/localization of the procedures, etc.
  • Documents: this repository allow us to store all types of documents (radiological reports, imaging, consents, clinical reports, etc.);
  • Consents: this section provides a comprehensive overview of all consents collected, including the collection date;
  • Samples: this section includes information on the samples, like the type, date of collection, etc.
  • PROs: this section collects information on patients reported outcomes such as the quality of life or ABC scale.
02

Conditions studied

  • Ollier Disease
  • Maffucci Syndrome

Keywords

  • Disease Registry
  • Natural History Study
  • Disease Evolution
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Luca Sangiorgi is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

All patients affected by Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • All patients affected by Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any condition unrelated to Ollier Disease and/or Maffucci Syndrome
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
400 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
25 Years
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome patients

    The group comprises all patients affected by Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Natural History and Epidemiology in terms of clinical, genetic and functional evaluation

    To maintain an established registry in order to assess epidemiology and natural history. Collection of: 1. physical examinations data: assessment of severity of the disease 2. orthopedic and functional data: stature (cm), weight (kg), number and localization of sites affected by enchondromas, site of malignant transformation, definition of deformities (localization and number), definition of limitations (localization and number) 3. surgical procedures: type, number and site of surgeries disease-related and age at surgeries 4. genetics background: target gene, type of mutation, type of variant detected, clinical significance 5. family history: inheritance in maternal or paternal line 6. treatment information: pharmacological, devices, supplements, and other treatments Clinical, orthopedic, surgical, treatment and functional features are updated at each follow up. Clinical reports, medical charts and imaging are the primary sources of data.

    Time frame: 25 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Genotype-Phenotype Correlation among clinical features and eventual molecular background

    Despite the unclear genetic background of Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome, the secondary outcome aims to correlate genotype and phenotype. This includes, but is not limited to clinical features and genetic background. This will be pursued using the information collected during visits and follow-ups.

    Time frame: 25 years

Other outcomes

  1. Longitudinal study of disease evolution (including prospective and retrospective data)

    This outcome aims to investigate the evolution of Ollier Disease and Maffucci Syndrome during time. Main clinical features such as height (cm), number and localization of enchondromas, number and localization of deformities, number and localization of limitations, site/age at malignant transformation will be collected both retrospectively and prospectively in the entire population. Those data will be collected both retrospectively and prospectively for all patients via physical examination, clinical reports and imaging. An evaluation of these parameters will be performed at each visit to keep track on the progression of the clinical manifestations. Data will be collected to define annualized rate of new clinical manifestations related to age, using analyses such as Kaplan-Meyer and surviving rate.

    Time frame: 25 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bertucci V, Krafchik BR. What syndrome is this? Ollier disease + vascular lesions: Maffucci syndrome. Pediatr Dermatol. 1995 Mar;12(1):55-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.1995.tb00127.x. No abstract available. PubMed 7792223 ↗
  • Superti-Furga A, Spranger J, Nishimura G. Enchondromatosis revisited: new classification with molecular basis. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2012 Aug 15;160C(3):154-64. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31331. Epub 2012 Jul 12. PubMed 22791316 ↗
  • Saiji E, Pause FG, Lascombes P, Cerato Biderbost C, Marq NL, Berczy M, Merlini L, Rougemont AL. IDH1 immunohistochemistry reactivity and mosaic IDH1 or IDH2 somatic mutations in pediatric sporadic enchondroma and enchondromatosis. Virchows Arch. 2019 Nov;475(5):625-636. doi: 10.1007/s00428-019-02606-9. Epub 2019 Jun 25. PubMed 31240473 ↗
  • Pansuriya TC, Kroon HM, Bovee JV. Enchondromatosis: insights on the different subtypes. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2010 Jun 26;3(6):557-69. PubMed 20661403 ↗
  • Herget GW, Strohm P, Rottenburger C, Kontny U, Krauss T, Bohm J, Sudkamp N, Uhl M. Insights into Enchondroma, Enchondromatosis and the risk of secondary Chondrosarcoma. Review of the literature with an emphasis on the clinical behaviour, radiology, malignant transformation and the follow up. Neoplasma. 2014;61(4):365-78. doi: 10.4149/neo_2014_046. PubMed 24645839 ↗
  • Pansuriya TC, Oosting J, Krenacs T, Taminiau AH, Verdegaal SH, Sangiorgi L, Sciot R, Hogendoorn PC, Szuhai K, Bovee JV. Genome-wide analysis of Ollier disease: Is it all in the genes? Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2011 Jan 14;6:2. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-6-2. PubMed 21235737 ↗
  • Silve C, Juppner H. Ollier disease. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2006 Sep 22;1:37. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-37. PubMed 16995932 ↗
  • Tsao YP, Tsai CY, Chen WS. Maffucci Syndrome. J Rheumatol. 2015 Dec;42(12):2434-5. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.150216. No abstract available. PubMed 26628708 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jan 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2032, 180 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 14, 2019
First posted
Oct 22, 2019
StartActual
Jan 16, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Jan 2032
CompletionEst.
Jan 2032
Last update
Nov 20, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 20, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04134572
Lead sponsor
Luca Sangiorgi
Responsible party
Luca Sangiorgi (Head of Departement of Rare Skeletal Disorders, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Oct 22, 2019
Start date
Jan 16, 2017
Primary completion
Jan 2032 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 20, 2025

Study contacts

Marina Mordenti, PhD
Contact
registri.malattierare@ior.it
+39 05 6366062
Marcella Lanza, PhD
Contact
registri.malattierare@ior.it
+39 05 6366169
Luca Sangiorgi, MD, PhD, MS
principal investigator · Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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