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CompletedNCT04122508Updated Oct 11, 2019

Are Dental Neglect and the Siblings Risk Factors in Children

An observational study in Behavior, Child, Caries,Dental and Neglect, Child, sponsored by Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 6 Years to 12 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-10-11.

Sponsored by Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-crossover
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
100
Ages
6 Years to 12 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Neglect insidiously affects a child's overall health in all aspects. The aim of this study was to determine whether the presence of siblings caused dental neglect, and whether there was a relationship between dental neglect and anxiety.

Read the detailed description

Dental neglect is an intentional failure of parents or caregivers to take precautions and fulfil necessary dental treatment, and has a close relationship with dental caries and anxiety. Oral health status of the children was evaluated using the DMFT/dmft, PUFA/pufa, and OHI-S indices. In addition, the parents completed the Dental Neglect Scale (DNS) and a questionnaire, and the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDASf) was administered to the children to assess their dental anxiety.

02

Conditions studied

  • Behavior, Child
  • Caries,Dental
  • Neglect, Child
  • Anxiety

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Keywords

  • anxiety
  • siblings
  • dental caries
  • oral health
  • child abuse
03

In context

Dental Caries

1,109 studies on the registry are indexed under Dental Caries; 197 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 100 is below the median of 180 across 177 observational studies indexed under Dental Caries.

Browse Dental Caries studies →

Lead sponsor

Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital is the lead sponsor of 85 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Years to 12 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

children who presented for the first time to the Faculty of Dentistry in Rize

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged between 6 and 12 years old
  • Being healthy
  • Being volunteer for the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Systemic and mental disorders
  • Syndromes or other major health diseases
  • Cooperation problems
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-crossover
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. the effects of presence of siblings on dental neglect

    The effects of presence of siblings on oral health and dental neglect was assessed using dental neglect scale. The dental neglect scale for children was originally composed of seven statements, using a Likert scale ranging from one to five . The total score of DNS can range from 7 to 35, with higher scores representing greater dental neglect.

    Time frame: for eight months from the beginning of the study

  2. the effects of presence of siblings on oral health

    the effects of presence of siblings on oral health and dental neglect was assessed using oral hygiene index . The OHI-S has two elements, the Debris Index and the Calculus Index. The Debris Index and the Calculus Index can range from 0 to 3, the oral hygiene index values from 0 to 6.

    Time frame: for eight months from the beginning of the study

  3. the effects of presence of siblings on dental caries

    the effects of presence of siblings on oral health and dental neglect was assessed using, DMFT/dmft index. caries (D/d), missing due to caries (M/m), filling (F/f) teeth were recorded using DMF-T indices for permanent teeth and dmf-t indices for primary teeth.

    Time frame: for eight months from the beginning of the study

  4. the effects of presence of siblings on untreated caries

    the effects of presence of siblings on oral health and dental neglect was assessed using pufa index. The index recorded the presence of visible pulp involvement (P/p), mucosal ulceration due to root fragments (U/u), fistulae (F/f) and/or abscessess (A/a). Higher scores represents worse oral health.

    Time frame: for eight months from the beginning of the study

Secondary outcomes

  1. to evaluate whether there was a correlation between dental neglect and anxiety in children

    the relationship between dental neglect and anxiety was evaluated using Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDASf). MCDASf, which is a validated and reliable indicator for the measurement of dental anxiety in children was used. Children in this study were asked to complete the MCDASf, which covers eight multiple choice statements with five faces ranging from 1 (not anxious), to 5 (extremely anxious). The total score on the MCDASf was calculated for each subject (ranging from 5: little or no dental anxiety, to 40: severe dental anxiety.

    Time frame: for eight months from the beginning of the study

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Study locations

1 site
  • Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital
    Rize, 53100, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 11, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04122508
Lead sponsor
Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital
Responsible party
Sema Aydınoglu (assistant professor, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 10, 2019
Start date
Jan 1, 2019
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2019
Completion
Sep 30, 2019
Last update
Oct 11, 2019

Study contacts

Sema Aydınoglu, Dr
principal investigator · Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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