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RecruitingNCT04104464Updated Aug 14, 2026

Patient Reported Outcomes for Vascular Malformations EmbolizatioN (PROVEN)

An observational study in Vascular Malformations and VM - Vascular Malformation, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 0 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-14.

Sponsored by Johns Hopkins University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2019; still recruiting 7 years 3 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
0 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to develop a standardized assessment for patients treated for venous malformations (VM).

Venous malformations result from the abnormal development of veins which may result in pain, swelling, bleeding, functional impairment, disfigurement, and psychological distress. The impact of VM on patient quality of life varies based on the location and size of the malformation.

A patient reported outcome (PRO) is a patient's own account of patient's health condition. PRO measures are valued to clinicians, as many treatment effects are known only to the patient. No studies to date have analyzed the validity of existing PRO measures for VM patients.

Current assessment does not include all symptoms or take in to account the relevance of VM location. Past studies show a discrepancy between treatment outcomes reported by patients and physicians. Therefore, there is a need to develop VM-specific PROs to better understand the effectiveness and benefits of treatment for VM.

02

Conditions studied

  • Vascular Malformations
  • VM - Vascular Malformation

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Keywords

  • vascular malformation
  • VM
03

In context

Vascular Malformations

79 studies on the registry are indexed under Vascular Malformations; 33 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is close to the median of 200 across 27 observational studies indexed under Vascular Malformations.

Browse Vascular Malformations studies →

Lead sponsor

Johns Hopkins University is the lead sponsor of 1,815 studies on the registry; 315 are open to participants now.

Of its 208 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 144 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Vascular Malformation patients treated in the Interventional Radiology clinic.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and Female pediatric patients, aged between 0-17 with diagnosis of vascular malformations.
  • Male and Female adult patients aged 18-100 with diagnosis of vascular malformations.
  • Vascular malformation symptoms significant enough to seek treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with extensive VM not suitable for sclerotherapy.
  • Prior therapy for treatment of a VM within 3 months.
  • Condition or impairment that may render the patient unable to take part in the study (e.g. cognitive, sight, hearing, etc.).
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
1 Year
Patient registry
Yes
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in patient reported VM pain

    Patients are asked to rate pain associated with VM during the past seven days on a 0-10 scale.

    Time frame: 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure; and all subsequent visits up to 1 year

  2. Change in patient reported VM impact on daily life

    Patients are asked to rate the impact that their VM has on daily life with the options "Not at all", "A little bit", "Somewhat", "Quite a bit" or "Very Much".

    Time frame: 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure; and all subsequent visits up to 1 year

  3. Change in patient reported efficacy of treatment

    Patients are asked to rate the efficacy of their treatment with the options "Not at all", "A little bit", "Somewhat", "Quite a bit" or "Very Much".

    Time frame: 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure; and all subsequent visits up to 1 year

  4. Change in patient reported relevancy of the PROVEN Questionnaire

    Patients are asked to rate the personal relevancy and clarity of the survey questions with the options "Not at all", "A little bit", "Somewhat", "Quite a bit" or "Very Much".

    Time frame: 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure; and all subsequent visits up to 1 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04104464
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 26, 2019
Start date
Jul 22, 2019
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 14, 2026

Study contacts

Clifford R Weiss, MD
Contact
cweiss@jhmi.edu
410-614-0601
Hannatu A Bwayili, BS
Contact
hbwayil1@jh.edu
Clifford R Weiss, MD
principal investigator · Johns Hopkins University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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