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CompletedNCT04055051HOTUpdated May 10, 2023

ATHN 11: Liver Transplantation Outcomes Study

An observational study in Hemophilia A and B and Liver Transplantation, sponsored by American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network. Completed at 15 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-10.

Sponsored by American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
86
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study is designed as a multi-center, observational cohort study of participants with hemophilia A and B who have and have not undergone liver transplantation. Participants will be asked to complete health related quality of life questionnaires and provide medical history.

Read the detailed description

At a time when gene therapy is becoming a reality for individuals with hemophilia A and B, little is known about long-term cures. Yet, there are few data to provide real life testing of the impact of long-term cures. Specifically, little is known about the relationship between factor level achieved with gene therapy and clinical outcomes or quality of life. The analogy to liver transplant is clear. There has been no systematic method to collect and analyze the long-term outcomes of liver transplantation in individuals with hemophilia. Previous efforts to access data through the United Network for Organ Sharing national database have been complicated by lack of identification of those with hemophilia. As most of the individuals with hemophilia who undergo liver transplantation receive care at a hemophilia treatment center (HTC), ATHN proposes to leverage its existing relationship with the HTCs to support HTC execution of this study.

ATHN, in collaboration with US Hemophilia Treatment Centers (HTCs), can provide the infrastructure and organization to support a longitudinal cohort study of subjects with congenital hemophilia who have and have not undergone liver transplantation. This cohort study will compare quality of life outcomes between cases that have undergone liver transplantation and controls that have not undergone liver transplantation. The study will determine if factor levels attained post-transplantation correlate with or predict improvement in quality of life measures.

The existence of ATHN and the ATHN System for clinical care and research provides an opportunity to observe a cohort of subjects after liver transplantation with facility. During the study period, it is predicted that sustained normalization in factor VIII or IX levels following liver transplantation improves clinical functioning and quality of life in adults with hemophilia A and B.

All study related contact will be timed to coincide with routine, scheduled care whenever possible. The study schedule will include:

Study enrollment - Study activities will begin after participant consent. Activities include the documentation of relevant medical history and the administration of quality of life (QoL) questionnaires.

Participants will be asked to complete health related (QoL) questionnaires and provide medical history. These questionnaires include:

  1. Hemophilia Quality of Life Questionnaire for Adults (Haem-A-QoL): A quality of life questionnaire designed to asses health-related quality of life in adult patients with hemophilia. Domains include physical health, feelings, view of self, sports and leisure, work and school, dealing with hemophilia, treatment, future, family planning, and partnership and sexuality.
  2. Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29): A quality of life questionnaire designed to assess physical function, anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disturbance, ability to participate in social roles and activities, pain interference, and pain intensity.
  3. Hemophilia Orthotopic Liver Transplantation QoL Questionnaire (HOT): A quality of life questionnaire, adapted from a cancer survivorship tool, designed to assess adults with hemophilia who have received a liver transplant. Domains include physical well-being, psychological well-being, stress, anxiety, fear, work, family, relationships, and spiritual well-being.
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Conditions studied

  • Hemophilia A and B
  • Liver Transplantation

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Keywords

  • Hemophilia A
  • Hemophilia B
  • Liver Transplantation
  • Quality of Life
  • Hemophilia Treatment Centers (HTCs)
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In context

Hemophilia A

866 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemophilia A; 137 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 86 is close to the median of 80 across 314 observational studies indexed under Hemophilia A.

Browse Hemophilia A studies →

Lead sponsor

American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study will enroll a cohort of approximately 112 participants born with hemophilia who meet the eligibility criteria and are receiving care from one of approximately 12 participating HTCs. The participants will be approached for enrollment and matched 1:3 with age-, race-, ethnicity-matched controls (N=84) with hemophilia who have not undergone transplantation, for a total of 112 individuals with hemophilia who will compete quality of life questionnaires.

Inclusion criteria

Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into the study:

  1. Congenital hemophilia A or B of any severity, who have and have not undergone a liver transplant;
  2. Age > 18; and
  3. Sex assigned at birth was male

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

Participants who fall into any of the following exclusion criteria at the time of screening are not eligible for enrollment into the study:

  1. Age \<18.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
86 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Hemophilia A and B Cases

    No intervention. Only patients that have undergone a liver transplant per study eligibility are in this cohort.

  • Hemophilia A and B Controls

    No intervention. Comparable patients to those in Case cohort will be put in this cohort.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of life (Haem-A-QoL)

    Health related quality of life questionnaire Hemophilia Quality of Life Questionnaire for Adults (Haem-A-QoL): Domains include physical health, feelings, view of self, sports and leisure, work and school, dealing with hemophilia, treatment, future, family planning, and partnership and sexuality. For comparing questionnaire scores between two cohorts, we could use a combined score of PROMIS-29, Haem-A-QoL, and HOT questionnaires rescaled in 0-100 or use each separate survey.

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Quality of life (PROMIS-29)

    Health related Quality of Life measured by the Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29) Profile measure physical function, anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disturbance, ability to participate in social roles and activities, pain interference, and pain intensity.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Quality of Life (HOT)

    Hemophilia Orthotopic Liver Transplantation QoL Questionnaire (HOT) Domains include physical well-being, psychological well-being, stress, anxiety, fear, work, family, relationships and spiritual well-being.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clotting factor protein

    impact of sustained increase in clotting factor proteins (FVIII and FIX) levels after liver transplantation. The medical record will be accessed to record baseline hemophilia history including primary factor diagnosis and baseline factor level used to access disease severity, post-transplant factor levels and genotype.

    Time frame: 1year

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Study locations

15 sites
  • Orthopaedic Institute for Children Hemophilia Program
    Los Angeles, California 90007, United States
  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, California 94117, United States
  • Bleeding and Clotting Disorders Institute
    Peoria, Illinois 61614, United States
  • Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center (IHTC)
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260, United States
  • Maine Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center
    Scarborough, Maine 04074, United States
  • Henry Ford Health System
    Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
  • Mayo Comprehensive Hemophilia Center
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • Mary M. Gooley Hemophilia Center, Inc.
    Rochester, New York 14621, United States
  • Comprehensive Hemophilia Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27517, United States
  • Ohio State University Medical Center Hemophilia Treatment Center
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
  • University of Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
  • Gulf States Hemophilia and Thrombophilia Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Utah Center for Bleeding and Clotting Disorders
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84113, United States
  • Hemophilia Outreach Center Green Bay
    Green Bay, Wisconsin 54311, United States
  • Comprehensive Center for Bleeding Disorders, Milwaukee
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Madeira CL, Layman ME, de Vera RE, Fontes PA, Ragni MV. Extrahepatic factor VIII production in transplant recipient of hemophilia donor liver. Blood. 2009 May 21;113(21):5364-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-02-206979. No abstract available. PubMed 19470440 ↗
  • Subramanian A, Sulkowski M, Barin B, Stablein D, Curry M, Nissen N, Dove L, Roland M, Florman S, Blumberg E, Stosor V, Jayaweera DT, Huprikar S, Fung J, Pruett T, Stock P, Ragni M. MELD score is an important predictor of pretransplantation mortality in HIV-infected liver transplant candidates. Gastroenterology. 2010 Jan;138(1):159-64. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.09.053. Epub 2009 Sep 30. PubMed 19800334 ↗
  • Ragni MV, Moore CG, Soadwa K, Nalesnik MA, Zajko AB, Cortese-Hassett A, Whiteside TL, Hart S, Zeevi A, Li J, Shaikh OS; HHH Study Group. Impact of HIV on liver fibrosis in men with hepatitis C infection and haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2011 Jan;17(1):103-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02366.x. Epub 2010 Aug 16. PubMed 20722744 ↗
  • Ragni MV, Devera ME, Roland ME, Wong M, Stosor V, Sherman KE, Hardy D, Blumberg E, Fung J, Barin B, Stablein D, Stock PG. Liver transplant outcomes in HIV+ haemophilic men. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):134-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02905.x. Epub 2012 Jul 5. PubMed 22762561 ↗
  • Terrault NA, Roland ME, Schiano T, Dove L, Wong MT, Poordad F, Ragni MV, Barin B, Simon D, Olthoff KM, Johnson L, Stosor V, Jayaweera D, Fung J, Sherman KE, Subramanian A, Millis JM, Slakey D, Berg CL, Carlson L, Ferrell L, Stablein DM, Odim J, Fox L, Stock PG; Solid Organ Transplantation in HIV: Multi-Site Study Investigators. Outcomes of liver transplant recipients with hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection. Liver Transpl. 2012 Jun;18(6):716-26. doi: 10.1002/lt.23411. PubMed 22328294 ↗
  • Aguero F, Rimola A, Stock P, Grossi P, Rockstroh JK, Agarwal K, Garzoni C, Barcan LA, Maltez F, Manzardo C, Mari M, Ragni MV, Anadol E, Di Benedetto F, Nishida S, Gastaca M, Miro JM; FIPSE/NIH HIVTR/NEAT023 Investigators. Liver Retransplantation in Patients With HIV-1 Infection: An International Multicenter Cohort Study. Am J Transplant. 2016 Feb;16(2):679-87. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13461. Epub 2015 Sep 28. PubMed 26415077 ↗
  • Mehta KD, Ragni MV. Bleeding and liver transplantation outcomes in haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2017 Mar;23(2):230-237. doi: 10.1111/hae.13104. Epub 2016 Nov 4. PubMed 27813318 ↗
  • Ragni MV, Humar A, Stock PG, Blumberg EA, Eghtesad B, Fung JJ, Stosor V, Nissen N, Wong MT, Sherman KE, Stablein DM, Barin B. Hemophilia Liver Transplantation Observational Study. Liver Transpl. 2017 Jun;23(6):762-768. doi: 10.1002/lt.24688. PubMed 27935212 ↗
  • Ragni MV, Nalesnik MA, Schillo R, Dang Q. Highly active antiretroviral therapy improves ESLD-free survival in HIV-HCV co-infection. Haemophilia. 2009 Mar;15(2):552-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2008.01935.x. PubMed 19347994 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 10, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04055051
Lead sponsor
American Thrombosis and Hemostasis Network
Collaborators
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 13, 2019
Start date
Jun 18, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2022
Completion
Dec 1, 2022
Last update
May 10, 2023

Study contacts

Margaret Ragni, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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