CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04048850Updated Jan 28, 2025

Zepatier in Patients with Substance Use

An observational study in Hepatitis C, Hiv and Coinfection, HIV, sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-28.

Sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
25
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The goal of this study is to assess hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment with Zepatier (elbasvir/grazoprevir) in HCV monoinfected and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HCV co-infected, HCV treatment-naïve or peginterferon/ribavirin-experienced patients with HCV genotype 1a, without baseline NS5A resistance, 1b, or 4 and substance use in urban, multidisciplinary specialty clinics.

Read the detailed description

Previously, people who use substances and those without liver fibrosis or cirrhosis were excluded from receiving direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatment due to Illinois Medicaid restrictions. These sobriety and staging restrictions were recently lifted. However, due to these previous stringent requirements for sobriety, many patients were not able to be treated for HCV. This created a data gap for real-world outcomes of HCV treatment in people who use substances. This study presents a unique opportunity to provide patients with hepatitis C treatment and obtain much needed data on the use of elbasvir/grazoprevir in patients with substance use and other underrepresented comorbidities. Additionally, this study will determine if our current standard of care for the treatment of HCV is effective for patients with substance use.

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Conditions studied

  • Hepatitis C
  • Hiv
  • Coinfection, HIV
  • Substance Use Disorders

Keywords

  • HCV
  • HIV-HCV coinfection
  • DAA
  • Elbasvir/grazoprevir
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In context

Hepatitis C

2,321 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis C; 102 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 244 across 567 observational studies indexed under Hepatitis C.

Browse Hepatitis C studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Illinois at Chicago is the lead sponsor of 515 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 31 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 18 (58%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The specific patient population to be studied is HCV monoinfected and HIV-HCV co-infected, HCV treatment-naïve or peginterferon/ribavirin-experienced patients of the UI Health Infectious Disease or Liver Clinic with HCV genotype 1a, without baseline NS5A resistance, 1b, or 4 and substance use treated with 12 weeks of elbasvir/grazoprevir therapy.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults (at least 18 years of age or older)
  • Chronic HCV (HCV antibody positive with detectable HCV-RNA)
  • HCV genotypes 1a, without the presence of baseline NS5A resistance (specifically, polymorphisms at amino acid positions 28, 30, 31, or 93), 1b, or 4
  • HCV treatment-naïve or peginterferon/ribavirin-experienced
  • Managed by the UI Health Infectious Diseases Clinic or Liver Clinic
  • Recent or current substance use (per self-report or electronic medical record (EMR) data within 90 days of the screening visit, with or without positive baseline urine toxicology), inclusive of one or more of the following: Opiate substitution therapy; Prescription medication misuse (including: opiates, sedatives, tranquilizers, hypnotics, and psychostimulants); Illicit substances; Injection drug use; Alcohol

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Incarcerated
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh B or C)
  • Albumin below 3 g/dL
  • Platelet count below 75,000
  • Unwilling to commit to treatment and/or monitoring
  • Poor venous access inhibiting laboratory collection
  • Any condition considered by the investigators to be a contraindication to study participation
  • Hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) positive
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
25 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients living with HCV +/- HIV

    HCV monoinfected and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HCV co-infected, HCV treatment-naïve or peginterferon/ribavirin-experienced patients with HCV genotype 1a, without baseline NS5A resistance, 1b, or 4 and substance use treated with elbasvir/grazoprevir 50-100 mg fixed-dose-combination, 1 tablet by mouth daily, for 12 weeks.

    Drug: Elbasvir/Grazoprevir 50 MG-100 MG Oral Tablet [ZEPATIER]

Interventions

  • DrugElbasvir/Grazoprevir 50 MG-100 MG Oral Tablet [ZEPATIER]

    Daily medication

    Also known as: Zepatier

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. SVR - PP

    Proportion of patients in the per-protocol (PP) population with sustained virologic response (SVR). PP: excludes non-treatment related discontinuations and patients lost to follow-up before SVR-12 laboratory test.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after the end of therapy (SVR-12)

Secondary outcomes

  1. SVR - stratified

    PP SVR-12 stratified by pre-specified baseline characteristics: * HCV monoinfection * HIV-HCV co-infection * Cirrhosis * Positive baseline urine toxicology * Men who have sex with men (MSM) * Commercial sex work * Diagnosed concomitant psychiatric disorder(s) * Use of concomitant medication(s) * Specific substance(s) used

    Time frame: 12 weeks after the end of therapy (SVR-12)

  2. Drug-Drug interactions (DDIs)

    Interventions to prevent or remedy known or suspected DDIs between elbasvir/grazoprevir and concomitant prescription or over-the-counter medications, supplements, and substance of use

    Time frame: From enrollment to treatment completion or termination, which ever comes first, for up to 36 weeks

  3. Adherence

    Self-reported adherence to elbasvir/grazoprevir, reported as number of missed doses and % missed doses of total doses

    Time frame: During 12 weeks of treatment

  4. SVR - ITT

    Proportion of patients in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population with SVR-12. ITT: all patients who received at least one dose of Zepatier (elbasvir/grazoprevir)

    Time frame: 12 weeks after the end of therapy (SVR-12)

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Study locations

1 site
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 28, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04048850
Lead sponsor
University of Illinois at Chicago
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Responsible party
Rodrigo Mauricio Burgos (Clinical Associate Professor, University of Illinois at Chicago) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 7, 2019
Start date
Sep 20, 2019
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2022
Completion
Sep 9, 2022
Last update
Jan 28, 2025

Study contacts

Rodrigo Mauricio Burgos, PharmD
principal investigator · University of Illinois at Chicago College of Pharmacy

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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