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Status unknownNCT04041167Updated Aug 2, 2019

Impact of Lipoic Acid Use on Stroke Outcome After Reperfusion Therapy in Patients With Diabetes (IMPORTANT)

A Phase 3 interventional study of alpha lipoic acid and Saline in Stroke, Ischemic, sponsored by Chonnam National University Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-08-02.

Sponsored by Chonnam National University Hospital · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2019), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2018, registered Jul 2019).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of alpha-lipoic acid in patients with diabetes and ischemic stroke treated with reperfusion therapy.

Read the detailed description

Despite significant advances in the prevention and treatment of stroke, it is still one of the leading causes of death and debilitating disease. Unfortunately, several neuroprotective strategies have failed in clinical trials. At present, it is reported that there are no pharmacological agents with putative neuroprotective actions that have demonstrated efficacy in improving outcomes after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in humans. Previous stroke studies have confirmed that oxidative stress plays a vital role in stroke and in reperfusion following stroke. Therefore, the use of antioxidants could be a promising strategy for treating ischemia-reperfusion injury. Alpha-lipoic acid (aLA) is a potent antioxidant commonly used for the treatment of diabetic polyneuropathy (DPNP). The investigators previously demonstrated the neuroprotective and neurorestorative effects of aLA, mediated at least partially via insulin receptor activation, after cerebral ischemia in rats. Moreover, previous observational study of the investigators showed that patients with diabetes treated with aLA have better functional outcomes following AIS after reperfusion therapy than patients not using aLA.

Therefore, the investigators investigate whether patients with diabetes treated with aLA have better functional outcomes after AIS and reperfusion therapy than patients not treated with aLA in this prospective randomized trial.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke, Ischemic

Keywords

  • Reperfusion
  • Lipoic acid
  • Stroke
03

In context

Stroke

7,287 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,006 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 50 across 5,370 interventional studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

Chonnam National University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 70 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with acute ischemic stroke within 6 hours of symptom onset
  • Patients with diabetes
  • Patients who underwent reperfusion therapy (Intravenous t-PA or endovascular thrombectomy)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing disability (Modified Rankin Scale >= 1)
  • Patients with severe renal disease (GFR \<30 ml / min)
  • Patients whose survival period is expected to be less than 12 months due to serious diseases such as terminal cancer or liver failure
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Alpha lipoic acid

    All patients will be assigned intravenous alpha lipoic acid 600mg within 24 hours of symptom onset. Patients will receive intravenous alpha lipoic acid 600mg/day for one week, followed by an oral pill of alpha lipoic acid 600mg/day for three months.

    Drug: alpha lipoic acid

  • Placebo comparator
    Normal saline

    All patients will receive intravenous normal saline within 24 hours of symptom onset.

    Drug: Saline

Interventions

  • Drugalpha lipoic acid

    alpha lipoic acid treatment

    Also known as: thioctacid

  • DrugSaline

    No alpha lipoic acid treatment

    Also known as: normal saline

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with functional independence

    The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) consists of 7 levels, ranging from perfect health without symptoms (mRS score 0) to death (mRS score 6). We defined functional independence as mRS scores of 0-2 at 3 months after stroke.

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of mortality

    All cause of death within 3 months

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Number of participants with BBB breakdown

    Hemorrhagic transformation within 1 week, Brain edema at 1 week after stroke

    Time frame: 1 week

  3. Number of participants with early neurological deterioration

    early neurological deterioration is defined as an increase of ≥1 point in motor power or an increase of ≥2 points in the total NIHSS score within 2 weeks

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  4. Number of participants with major bleeding

    Intracranial and extracranial bleeding within 3 months

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Number of participants with recurrence

    Recurrent stroke within 3 months

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Chonnam National University Hospital
    Gwangju, Korea, Republic of
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Choi KH, Park MS, Kim JT, Kim HS, Kim JH, Nam TS, Choi SM, Lee SH, Kim BC, Kim MK, Cho KH. Lipoic Acid Use and Functional Outcomes after Thrombolysis in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke and Diabetes. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 27;11(9):e0163484. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163484. eCollection 2016. PubMed 27677185 ↗
  • Choi KH, Park MS, Kim HS, Kim KT, Kim HS, Kim JT, Kim BC, Kim MK, Park JT, Cho KH. Alpha-lipoic acid treatment is neurorestorative and promotes functional recovery after stroke in rats. Mol Brain. 2015 Feb 11;8:9. doi: 10.1186/s13041-015-0101-6. PubMed 25761600 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — IPD will be shared with other researchers.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Csr

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 2, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04041167
Lead sponsor
Chonnam National University Hospital
Collaborators
Chosun University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Wonkwang University Hospital
Responsible party
Kangho Choi (Study Director, Chonnam National University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 1, 2019
Start date
Aug 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 2, 2019

Study contacts

Kangho Choi, MD, PhD
Contact
ckhchoikang@hanmail.net
82-62-220-6137
Kangho Choi, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Chonnam National University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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