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TerminatedNCT04028713Updated Sep 19, 2024

Dose Tapering Study of Adalimumab in Psoriasis

A Phase 4 interventional study of Venapuncture and Dried blood spot in Psoriasis Vulgaris, sponsored by University Hospital, Ghent. Terminated at 7 sites in Belgium. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-09-19.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Ghent · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Too slow inclusion rate.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
19
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The optimal therapeutic serum trough level (Ctrough) of adalimumab was defined between 3,5 and 7,0 µg/ml in patients with plaque type psoriasis. An adalimumab Ctrough above this therapeutic range did not add clinical response. Based on this therapeutic window, the introduction of dose adjustments based on Ctroughs (therapeutic drug monitoring) will be further validated in a prospective randomized-controlled trial. Here, we aim to determine whether, in patients with a good clinical response and supratherapeutic adalimumab Ctroughs, dose reduction is able to maintain favorable clinical outcome.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be included after signing informed consent and randomized in either a standard dose arm or a concentration based arm based on prior Ctrough measurements. In the concentration based arm, dosing frequency will be lowered to once every 3 weeks. If patients still have supratherapeutic Ctroughs of adalimumab, these patients will continue adalimumab self-administration every 4 weeks. In the standard based arm, patients will continue on standard dosing schedule. During each study visit blood will be taken in order to quantify Ctroughs. In addition, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score will be evaluated by a physician. Patients complete the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and European quality of life EQ-5D instrument at each visit. In addition, in a subset of patients in each treatment arm, additional sampling will be collected by dried blood spot sampling in order to build a PK(PD) model for adalimumab.

02

Conditions studied

  • Psoriasis Vulgaris

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Keywords

  • Therapeutic drug monitoring
  • Psoriasis
  • Adalimumab
03

In context

Psoriasis

1,899 studies on the registry are indexed under Psoriasis; 233 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 19 is below the median of 70 across 1,447 interventional studies indexed under Psoriasis.

Browse Psoriasis studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Ghent is the lead sponsor of 665 studies on the registry; 156 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Participants must have a clinical or histological diagnosis of chronic plaque-type psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to inclusion
  2. Participants must have a stable disease during maintenance on adalimumab (absolute PASI \< 3)
  3. Participants are not allowed to use topical steroids from 7 days before randomization until the end of the study (week 48).
  4. Participants must sign an ICF indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants who have currently a predominant nonplaque form of psoriasis
  2. Participants who are pregnant, nursing or planning a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or within 12 weeks after receiving the last administration of study intervention
  3. Participants who are unable or unwilling to undergo multiple venapunctures
  4. Participants who are treated according to a different dosing schedule than standard dosing of adalimumab (regular dose regimen every 2 weeks; 40 mg)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
19 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Standard dosing group

    Patients will continue to receive adalimumab according to the standard dosing schedule.

    Procedure: Venapuncture · Procedure: Dried blood spot

  • Experimental
    Dose tapering group

    Adalimumab dosing frequency will be lowered in patients who have supratherapeutic serum trough levels of adalimumab.

    Procedure: Venapuncture · Procedure: Dried blood spot · Drug: Dose reduction

Interventions

  • ProcedureVenapuncture

    Blood samples will be collected to determine the serum trough levels and anti-drug antibodies of adalimumab.

  • ProcedureDried blood spot

    A subset of patients will sample additionally by using the dried blood sampling technique.

  • DrugDose reduction

    Adalimumab dosing frequency will be lowered in patients who have supratherapeutic serum trough levels of adalimumab.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical response

    The proportion of patients in each group in clinical remission (absolute PASI \< 2) at year 1 after optimization

    Time frame: Week 0- Week 48

Secondary outcomes

  1. The proportion of patients in each group with serum trough levels of adalimumab within the optimal interval.

    Time frame: Week 0- Week 48

  2. The proportion of patients in each group with anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against adalimumab.

    Time frame: Week 0- Week 48

  3. Relapse

    The proportion of patients in each group who relapses (defined as the need for dose escalation (not in the standard based dosing arm))

    Time frame: Week 0- Week 48

07

Study locations

7 sites
  • AZ Maria Middelares
    Ghent, East-Flanders 9000, Belgium
  • AZ Sint-Lucas
    Ghent, East-Flanders 9000, Belgium
  • University Hospital Ghent
    Ghent, East-Flanders 9000, Belgium
  • Private practice Dermatology
    Maldegem, East-Flanders 9990, Belgium
  • University Hospital Leuven
    Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant 3000, Belgium
  • AZ Delta Rembert
    Torhout, West-Flanders 8820, Belgium
  • AZ Sint-Jan
    Brugge, West-Vlaanderen 8000, Belgium
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Soenen R, Stove C, Capobianco A, De Schutter H, Dobbelaere M, Mahjor T, Follens M, Lambert J, Grine L. Promising Tools to Facilitate the Implementation of TDM of Biologics in Clinical Practice. J Clin Med. 2022 May 26;11(11):3011. doi: 10.3390/jcm11113011. PubMed 35683398 ↗

Related links

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04028713
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Ghent
Collaborators
KU Leuven, University Ghent
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 23, 2019
Start date
Feb 16, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 22, 2022
Completion
Mar 22, 2022
Last update
Sep 19, 2024

Study contacts

Jo Lambert, Prof, dr
principal investigator · University Hospital, Ghent

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Sep 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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