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RecruitingNCT04007783Updated Feb 24, 2022

Validation of the O-bridge Protocol: a Prospective, Multicenter Trial

An observational study in Benign or Malignant Tumour of the Oral Cavity, Stage III-IV Osteonecrosis and Mandibular Reconstruction, sponsored by AZ Sint-Jan AV. Recruiting at 5 sites in Belgium. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-02-24.

Sponsored by AZ Sint-Jan AV · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2022, 3 years 11 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Mar 2017; still recruiting 9 years 8 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
80
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Surgical reconstruction to restore oral function and aesthetics after major ablative surgery in the oral cavity forms a challenge to maxillofacial surgeons, and greatly impacts patient' quality of life (QOL). The "Oncological-bridge (O-bridge®)" protocol, which offers (immediate/delayed) fixed prosthetic rehabilitation in a minimum of sessions and a strongly reduced two-week treatment time.

Read the detailed description

Surgical reconstruction to restore oral function and aesthetics after major ablative surgery in the oral cavity forms a challenge to maxillofacial surgeons, and greatly impacts patient' quality of life (QOL). The "Oncological-bridge (O-bridge®)" protocol, which offers (immediate/delayed) fixed prosthetic rehabilitation in a minimum of sessions and a strongly reduced two-week treatment time.

Objective: The investigators aim to demonstrate the added value of the "O-bridge® protocol" in a larger sample size of at least 20 patients eligible for (immediate/delayed) fixed prosthodontic rehabilitation at time of oral cavity (mandibular) reconstruction study design: a prospective, observational cohort study. The "O-bridge® protocol", in which the standardized concept of implant loading and that of oral cavity (mandibular) reconstruction are combined with an adapted prosthetic manufacturing protocol, will be offered to eligible patients requiring ablative surgery because of a benign or malignant tumour of the oral cavity or stage 3-4 osteonecrosis.

All patients will be screened by the local maxillofacial surgeon and the prosthodontist to determine eligibility for the procedure. Imaging will be performed as part of routine surgical preparation. Clinical function, as measured with the 11-item scale by Rogers and intelligibility of speech will be assessed by the speech therapist and/or appointed health care employee prior to surgery, 3 months post-surgery and/or at time of implant placement, and at 6 weeks after placement of the O-bridge®. In addition, EORTC quality of life C30 and HN35 questionnaires will also be completed at those time-points, and at 6 months after placement of the O-bridge®. Speech-, food- and prosthetic fit-related items from the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) questionnaire will be completed at 6 weeks and at 6 months after placement of the O-bridge®. Parameters related to implant and bridge stability and patient satisfaction, measured through a 10-point visual analogue scale, will be assessed at 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months at routine follow-up consultation after placement of the O-bridge®.

As a primary endpoint, the investigators aim to demonstrate that the O-bridge® protocol significantly improves short-term patient' quality of life.

Moreover, the investigators aim to demonstrate the validity and reliability of the O-bridge® protocol, based on its short- and long-term biologic implant stability and mechanical stability of the prosthesis. In addition, they aim to measure the impact of the O-bridge® on speech intelligibility.

02

Conditions studied

  • Benign or Malignant Tumour of the Oral Cavity
  • Stage III-IV Osteonecrosis
  • Mandibular Reconstruction
  • Fixed Dental Restoration
  • Quality of Life

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03

In context

Osteonecrosis

286 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteonecrosis; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is below the median of 121 across 127 observational studies indexed under Osteonecrosis.

Browse Osteonecrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

AZ Sint-Jan AV is the lead sponsor of 60 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

ORN, MRONJ, benign or malignant tumour in the head and neck region requiring ablative oral cavity resection including marginal, segmental or total bony jaw resection

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with a histologically or clinically confirmed diagnosis of ORN, MRONJ, as classified by respectively Lyons et al. (Lyons, et al., 2014) and Ruggiero et al. (Ruggiero, et al., 2009) (Ruggiero, et al., 2014) or a benign or malignant tumour located in the oral cavity and jaw bone (NCCN, 2015) (Sobin, et al., 2009), requiring marginal, segmental or total jaw resection
  • Patients eligible for jaw and oral cavity reconstruction combined with immediate/delayed implant loading for fixed prosthetic rehabilitation
  • Patients not eligible for conventional removable prosthetic rehabilitation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not eligible to the abovementioned criteria
  • Patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of osteonecrosis not related to an oncological diagnosis or treatment
  • Patients with medical for jaw reconstruction combined with immediate implant loading for fixed prosthetic rehabilitation
  • Patients whose maternal language is non-Dutch or non-English will be excluded from the acoustic speech evaluation. A perceptual evaluation of speech intelligibility can still be performed.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. EORTC QLQ C30, for measurement of quality of life

    short-term quality of life after dental restoration with the O-bridge, measured through the EORTC QLQ C30 questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 weeks after O-bridge placement

  2. EORTC QLQ H&N35, for measurement of quality of life

    short-term quality of life after dental restoration with the O-bridge, measured through the EORTC QLQ HN35 questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 weeks after O-bridge placement

  3. EORTC QLQ C30, for measurement of quality of life

    short-term quality of life after dental restoration with the O-bridge, measured through the EORTC QLQ C30

    Time frame: 6 months after O-bridge placement

  4. EORTC QLQ H&N35, for measurement of quality of life

    short-term quality of life after dental restoration with the O-bridge, measured through the EORTC QLQ HN35

    Time frame: 6 months after O-bridge placement

  5. OHIP, for measurement of quality of life

    short-term quality of life after dental restoration with the O-bridge, measured through the OHIP questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 weeks after O-bridge placement

  6. OHIP, for measurement of quality of life

    short-term quality of life after dental restoration with the O-bridge, measured through the OHIP questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 months after O-bridge placement

Secondary outcomes

  1. percentage of patients with marginal bone loss around implants

    short-term biologic implant stability, measured through OPG imaging

    Time frame: until one year post implantation

  2. percentage of patients with marginal bone loss around implants

    long-term biologic implant stability, measured through OPG imaging

    Time frame: until five years post implantation

  3. percentage of patients with mechanical stability problems of the prosthesis

    short-term, measured through clinical evaluation

    Time frame: until one year post implantation

  4. percentage of patients with mechanical stability problems of the prosthesis

    long-term, measured through clinical evaluation

    Time frame: until five years post implantation

  5. percentage of patients with difficulties in speech intelligibility

    impact of the O-bridge on speech intelligiblity, measured through reading of a predefined oronasal text interpreted by the speech and language pathologist

    Time frame: prior to and 6 weeks post O-bridge

07

Study locations

5 of 5 sites recruiting
  • Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen
    Antwerp, Belgium
    Recruiting
    • Olivier Lenssen, MD · Contact
  • ZMACK association - Antwerp University Hospital
    Antwerp, Belgium
    Recruiting
    • Wouter De Vos, MD · Contact
    • Elke Van de Casteele, MSc, PhD · Contact
  • Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgery, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV
    Bruges, Belgium
    Recruiting
    • Araceli Diez-Fraile, VMD MSc PhD · Contact
  • University Hospital Leuven
    Leuven, Belgium
    Recruiting
    • Constantinus Politis, MD, PhD · Contact
  • AZ Nikolaas
    Sint-Niklaas, Belgium
    Recruiting
    • Kristof Hendrickx, MD · Contact
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 24, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04007783
Lead sponsor
AZ Sint-Jan AV
Responsible party
Johan Abeloos (head of department, AZ Sint-Jan AV) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 5, 2019
Start date
Mar 4, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 24, 2022

Study contacts

Araceli Diez-Fraile, PhD
Contact
araceli.diez-fraile@azsintjan.be
0032(0)50459660
Johan Abeloos, MD
principal investigator · AZ Sint-Lucas Brugge

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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