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CompletedNCT03948750COPILOTUpdated May 14, 2019

Immunoblotting and Goldmann-Witmer Coefficient for Ocular Toxoplasmosis

An observational study in Ocular Toxoplasmosis, sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon. Completed at 1 site in France. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-05-14.

Sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
87
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Ocular toxoplasmosis (OT) is a common cause of posterior uveitis worldwide. The diagnosis of OT is based on clinical findings, but in most cases, laboratory tests are required to confirm the etiology, especially when other diseases are suspected. The aim of this study was to evaluate which methods, between the Goldmann-Witmer coefficient (GWC) and immunoblotting (IB) with both IgG and IgA, in aqueous humour (AH) samples, can be the most sensitive to diagnose OT, in current practice, especially in the first three weeks.

Read the detailed description

Goldmann-Witmer coefficient (GWC): compares the levels of intraocular antibody (igG) production to that serum, as measured by ELISA.

GWC = (Level of specific IgG in aqueous humour/level of specific IgG in serum)/(Total IgG in aqueous humour/Total IgG in serum)

0.5 to 2: No intraocular antibody production, 2 to 4: Suggestive of intraocular antibody production, > 4: Diagnostic of intraocular antibody production to a specific microbial pathogen

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Conditions studied

  • Ocular Toxoplasmosis

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03

In context

Toxoplasmosis

36 studies on the registry are indexed under Toxoplasmosis; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 87 is below the median of 100 across 13 observational studies indexed under Toxoplasmosis.

Browse Toxoplasmosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon is the lead sponsor of 1,826 studies on the registry; 439 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients who had underwent aqueous humor and serum sample for ocular toxoplasmosis

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who had underwent aqueous humor and serum sample for ocular toxoplasmosis diagnosis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Immunocompromised patients
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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
87 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients with Ocular Toxoplasmosis

    Procedure: Aqueous humour sampling

  • Patients without Ocular Toxoplasmosis

    Procedure: Aqueous humour sampling

Interventions

  • ProcedureAqueous humour sampling

    Aqueous humour sampling with Goldman-Witmer coefficient and immunoblotting

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison of Goldmann-Witmer coefficient and immunoblotting results

    All tests realized in patients were performed before their repartition in the two groups as well as the biologist could not know the status of the patient. Sensitivity and specificity were calculated for each test.

    Time frame: Assessment of each test result at the inclusion of the patient

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Study locations

1 site
  • Service d'ophtalmologie, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse (HCL)
    Lyon, 69004, France
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 14, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03948750
Lead sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 14, 2019
Start date
Jan 1, 2010
Primary completion
May 31, 2014
Completion
May 31, 2014
Last update
May 14, 2019

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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