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RecruitingNCT03918382DAHANCA PROUpdated Oct 27, 2023

Patient-Reported Outcomes in Head and Neck Cancer

An interventional study of Electronic Patient-Reported Outcome in Head and Neck Cancer and Radiotherapy Side Effect, sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark. Recruiting at 6 sites in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-27.

Sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2024, 2 years 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jun 2019; still recruiting 7 years 3 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
291
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Weekly electronic reporting of patient-reported outcomes will be tested in a national trial in participants undergoing radiotherapy for head and neck cancer.

The study is a national study under the Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group (DAHANCA) and all 6 centers in Denmark will participate.

The clinical endpoints will be:

  • Quality of life
  • Objective toxicity score (DAHANCA)
  • Opioid treatment
  • Tube feeding
  • Weight loss
  • Hospitalization
  • Compliance to treatment
Read the detailed description

There is a high level of evidence for improved disease control in head and neck cancer (HNC) using regimens with accelerated radiotherapy and concomitant chemotherapy. These intense regimens can result in severe acute and late side effect. The standard approach for documenting symptomatic adverse events (AEs) in cancer clinical trials involves investigator reporting using the National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). In Denmark, the Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group (DAHANCA) toxicity score has been used as an instrument in assessing objective treatment induced toxicity. New research in other cancer treatments indicate, that systematic patient assessment of side effects may improve treatment outcome. Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) can be used for symptom monitoring. Interactive use of PRO may secure early recognition of specific symptoms in the individual patient and timely management of side effects.

This trial it is a prospective nationwide, single armed sequential cohort study will investigate the effects of active use of PROs in clinical counselling and decision making during primary or post-operative curative radiotherapy for squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC). It will investigate quality of life and the management of side effects in standard clinical counselling (control group) versus standard clinical counselling plus the PRO (PRO group). The EORTC QLQ-C30 (quality of life questionnaire) and EQ-D5-L5 will be answered in both groups. In the PRO group the participants will be asked to complete the electronic PRO (PRO CTCAE™ HNC relevant items supplemented by HNC specific items fra the EORTC library) weekly. The electronic PRO questionnaire is designed to give feedback to treating physician and nurses at visits during and shortly after radiotherapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Cancer
  • Radiotherapy Side Effect

Keywords

  • Patient-Reported Outcome
  • Quality of life
  • Electronic reporting of symptoms
  • Radiotherapy
03

In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,344 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 551 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 291 is above the median of 47 across 1,751 interventional studies indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark is the lead sponsor of 1,017 studies on the registry; 183 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Primary or post-operative curative radiotherapy (photons) plus/minus concomitant Cisplatinum for squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC)
  • No serious cognitive deficits
  • Read and understand Danish

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

•Prior radiotherapy in the same area (head and neck)

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
291 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control group

    First phase. 97 participants. This group will continue standard procedure regarding side effect registration and handling. When the 97 patients have been included and have finished their radiotherapy the second phase will be initiated.

  • Experimental
    PRO group

    Second phase. 194 participants. This group will be assigned to the intervention which is weekly electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes. Patients report the symptoms (PRO) on a tablet before each weekly control visit. The clinician will use the patients PRO answers as part of the consultation. The PRO symptoms consist of head and neck relevant items fra PRO-CTCAE™ (Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) and EORTC (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer) item library.

    Other: Electronic Patient-Reported Outcome

Interventions

  • OtherElectronic Patient-Reported Outcome

    Weekly reporting of patient-reported outcomes on a tablet for closer contact between patient and clinic during radiotherapy.

    Also known as: Real-time guidance of patients when symptom reporting, Patient Self-Reporting of Symptoms

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of life measured by EORTC QLQ C30

    Registration of differences in quality of life between the two groups in the study. EORTC QLQ-C30(scale range 0-100, a higher score indicating better quality of life) will be used for as quality of life measurement. The scores will be presented graphically in separate figures. Differences between the groups will be tested using t-test and analysis of covariance.

    Time frame: With in the first 2 months

  2. Quality of life (QOL) measured by EuroQol EQ-5D-5L.

    EQ-5D-5L measures individual generic health status using 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression, and each dimension has 5 levels depending on severity of symptoms (1 no problems, 5 extreme problems) and a VAS (visual analogue scale). The scores can then be converted into a single index number. The index value will be used for calculation of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) for a health economic analysis of the intervention. The scores will be presented graphically in separate figures. Differences between the groups will be tested using t-test and analysis of covariance.

    Time frame: With in the first 2 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. DAHANCA toxicity score

    DAHANCA toxicity score is an objective grading of the patients symptoms by the clinician. Scale 0-4, where 0 is no/nothing and 4 is severe. Registration of differences in DAHANCA toxicity score and electronic PRO

    Time frame: Within the first 4 months

  2. Weight loss

    Registration of differences in weight loss in the two groups.

    Time frame: Within the first 4 months

  3. Hospitalization due to toxicity expect tube-feeding and patients reported experience

    Number of hospitalizations reported in the medical record at the control visit 2 months after end af radiotherapy

    Time frame: Within the first 4 months

  4. Compliance to cisplatinum

    Number of participants completing planned Cisplatinum

    Time frame: Within the first 2 months

  5. Time to opioid treatment

    Registration of differences in time to opioid treatment in the two groups

    Time frame: Within the first 3 months

  6. Time to tube-feeding/other feeding

    Registration of differences in time to Time to tube-feeding/other feeding in the two groups

    Time frame: Within the first 3 months

07

Study locations

5 of 6 sites recruiting
  • Aalborg University Hospital
    Aalborg, Denmark
    • Maria Andersen, MD · Contact
    Recruiting
  • Herlev Hospital
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Elo Andersen, MD · Contact
    Recruiting
  • Rigshoapitalet
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Claus A. Kristensen, MD, PhD · Contact
    Recruiting
  • Zealand Hospital
    Næstved, Denmark
    Completed
  • Odense University Hospital
    Odense, Denmark
    • Jørgen Johansen, MD, PhD · Contact
    Recruiting
  • Aarhus University Hospital
    Århus, Denmark
    • Hanne Primdahl · Contact
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 27, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03918382
Lead sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Collaborators
Danish Comprehensive Cancer Center, Danish Cancer Society, University of Copenhagen, Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group, Herlev Hospital, Zealand University Hospital, Odense University Hospital, Aalborg University Hospital, Aarhus University Hospital
Responsible party
Helle Pappot (Clinical Oncologist, Consultant, DMSc, Rigshospitalet, Denmark) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 17, 2019
Start date
Jun 13, 2019
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 1, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 27, 2023

Study contacts

Cecilie Holländer-Mieritz, MD
Contact
cecilie.hollaender-mieritz@regionh.dk
+45 35451454
Helle Pappot, MD, DMSc
Contact
helle.pappot@regionh.dk
+45 35455013
Cecilie Holländer-Mieirtz, MD
principal investigator · Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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