ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03831087TAVR-CMRUpdated Aug 9, 2023

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Computed Tomography to Guide Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

An interventional study of TAVR-CMR and TAVR-CT in Aortic Stenosis, sponsored by Medical University Innsbruck. Completed at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-09.

Sponsored by Medical University Innsbruck · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2017, registered Feb 2019).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
267
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To prove the non-inferiority of TAVR-CMR compared to TAVR-CT to guide TAVR according to clinical efficacy, defined as implantation success based on the VARC-2 criteria.

Read the detailed description

Study Title: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Computed Tomography to Guide Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR-CMR).

Coordinating Prinicpal Investigator: Prof. Bernhard Metzler, University Clinic of Internal Medicine III, Cardiology and Angiology, Innsbruck Medical University.

Planned Study Period: 2017-2023.

Objective: To investigate, for the first time, the non-inferiority of TAVR-CMR to contrast-enhanced computed tomography (TAVR-CT) regarding efficacy and safety end-points.

Design: Prospective, randomized, open-label, multi-centre trial.

Patients (planned): 270 patients.

Diagnosis / Inclusion Criteria: Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis scheduled for TAVR based on a local heart-team decision.

Methods: Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to receive a predefined TAVR-CMR protocol or to receive a standard TAVR-CT protocol within two weeks after inclusion.

Main Outcome Measure: Follow-up will be performed at hospital discharge after TAVR and after 6 months. The primary efficacy outcome is device implantation success at discharge. The secondary endpoints are a combined safety endpoint and a combined clinical efficacy endpoint at baseline and at 6 months, as well as a comparison of imaging procedure related variables (see section 5.11.2). Endpoint definitions are based on the updated 2012 VARC-2 consensus document.

02

Conditions studied

  • Aortic Stenosis
03

In context

Aortic Valve Stenosis

1,006 studies on the registry are indexed under Aortic Valve Stenosis; 284 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 267 is above the median of 120 across 537 interventional studies indexed under Aortic Valve Stenosis.

Browse Aortic Valve Stenosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University Innsbruck is the lead sponsor of 186 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed informed consent
  2. Severe aortic stenosis according to recent guidelines (aortic valve area ≤ 1.0cm² or aortic valve index ≤ 0.6 cm²/m²) (1)
  3. Typical symptoms of severe aortic stenosis like shortness of breath, angina or syncope
  4. Patient is evaluated for TAVR

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindications to perform CMR
  2. Contraindications to perform CT
  3. Contraindications for TAVR or reduced life expectancy \< 1 year.
  4. Known hypersensitivity to CMR or CT contrast agents
  5. Childbearing potential or inability to exclude pregnancy
  6. Inability to understand and follow study-related instructions
  7. Severe renal insufficiency requiring renal replacement therapy
  8. Severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh class B or C)
  9. Post organ transplantation
  10. Participation in another clinical study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
267 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    TAVR-CMR

    All MR examinations will be performed with a 1.5-T clinical MR imaging unit (AVANTO\_fit; Siemens, Erlangen, Germany). The MR protocol consists of a Navigator-gated free breathing 3D "whole-heart" coronary magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), axial 2D true fast imaging with steady-state free precession (true-FISP) during free breathing covering whole body trunk and a coronal 3D fast low-angle shot (FLASH) Gd-MRA.

    Diagnostic Test: TAVR-CMR

  • Other
    TAVR-CT

    All CT examinations will be performed on a 128-slice dual-source CT and high-pitch factor. Prospective electrocardiographic synchronization will be applied, triggered into the diastolic phase for the heart. An injected bolus of 70 to 110 mL of nonionic iodine contrast agent will be applied with 370 mg/mL iodine concentration, using an automatic injector at a flow rate of 5 mL/s, followed by 40 mL saline solution. Contrast agent volume for each patient will be calculated by scan time and body weight. Patients will be placed supine with arms overhead. The scan length range from supraaortic branches to the groins.

    Diagnostic Test: TAVR-CT

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testTAVR-CMR

    CMR protocol for the exact determination of the aortic valve dimensions, valve size and implantation route.

  • Diagnostic testTAVR-CT

    CT protocol for the exact determination of the aortic valve dimensions, valve size and implantation route.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The non-inferiority of TAVR-CMR compared to TAVR-CT to guide TAVR according to clinical efficacy, defined as implantation success based on the VARC-2 criteria.

    The primary outcome will be a composite clinical efficacy end-point related to implantation success at hospital discharge, based on the VARC-2 criteria: Absence of procedural mortality AND correct positioning of the prosthetic valve AND intended performance of the prosthetic valve (mean aortic valve gradient \< 20mmHg and no valve regurgitation \> mild)

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Clinic of Internal Medicine III
    Innsbruck, Tyrol 6020, Austria
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lechner I, Oberhollenzer F, Tiller C, Holzknecht M, Kaser A, Binder RK, Gollmann-Tepekoylu C, Klug G, Mayr A, Bauer A, Metzler B, Reindl M, Reinstadler SJ. Age and sex-related outcomes in cardiovascular magnetic resonance versus computed tomography-guided transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2025 Summer;27(1):101882. doi: 10.1016/j.jocmr.2025.101882. Epub 2025 Mar 13. PubMed 40089160 ↗
  • Reindl M, Lechner I, Holzknecht M, Tiller C, Fink P, Oberhollenzer F, von der Emde S, Pamminger M, Troger F, Kremser C, Lassnig E, Danninger K, Binder RK, Ulmer H, Brenner C, Klug G, Bauer A, Metzler B, Mayr A, Reinstadler SJ. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Computed Tomography to Guide Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Randomized, Open-Label, Noninferiority Trial. Circulation. 2023 Oct 17;148(16):1220-1230. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.066498. Epub 2023 Aug 27. PubMed 37634187 ↗
  • Klug G, Reinstadler S, Troger F, Holzknecht M, Reindl M, Tiller C, Lechner I, Fink P, Pamminger M, Kremser C, Ulmer H, Bauer A, Metzler B, Mayr A. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography to guide transcatheter aortic valve replacement: study protocol for a randomized trial (TAVR-CMR). Trials. 2022 Sep 2;23(1):726. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06638-6. PubMed 36056444 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Oct 2017 to primary completion in Aug 2023, 69 months.

Of 174 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Aortic Valve Stenosis, half reached primary completion within 39 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 23 and three quarters within 79. This study's 69 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 277 studies reached it within 33 months; a quarter within 19 and three quarters within 72.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 4, 2019
First posted
Feb 5, 2019
StartActual
Oct 30, 2017
Primary completionActual
Aug 5, 2023
CompletionActual
Aug 5, 2023
Last update
Aug 9, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 9, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03831087
Collaborators
Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 5, 2019
Start date
Oct 30, 2017
Primary completion
Aug 5, 2023
Completion
Aug 5, 2023
Last update
Aug 9, 2023

Study contacts

Bernhard Metzler, Prof.
principal investigator · Medical University Innsbruck

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion