ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03789006Updated Jan 3, 2019

Antithymocyte Globulin and Azathioprine Versus Basiliximab and Mycophenolate Mofetil in Living Donor Kidney Transplantation

A Phase 4 interventional study of Antithymocyte Immunoglobulin (Rabbit) and Interleukin 2 Receptor Antagonist in Kidney Transplant Rejection, sponsored by University of Khartoum. Status unknown at 1 site in Sudan. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-03.

Sponsored by University of Khartoum · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Dec 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 9 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2018, registered Dec 2018).
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Kidney transplantation is the best available treatment option for patients with end stage renal disease. However, kidney transplantation requires life-long use of immunosuppressive medication. Because of the high cost of these medications we need to carefully evaluate the cost-effectiveness of each drug regimen, especially in low-middle income countries. The objective of this clinical trial is to compare the efficiency and cost of two immunosuppressive protocols after living donor kidney transplantation: (1) antithymocyte globulin, tacrolimus, azathioprine and prednisolone versus (2) basiliximab, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisolone.

02

Conditions studied

  • Kidney Transplant Rejection
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Khartoum is the lead sponsor of 14 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult end-stage renal disease patients
  • First living donor kidney transplant.
  • Moderate immunological risk.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Low immunological risk (HLA mismatches 000/100/010/110 with negative PRA).
  • High immunological risk (child to mother or husband to wife transplant, 2 DR mismatches).

    • Known to any of the study medication.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    ATG

    Induction with antithymocyte immunoglobulin (Rabbit) (Grafalon) and maintenance with tacrolimus, azathioprine and prednisolone

    Drug: Antithymocyte Immunoglobulin (Rabbit)

  • Active comparator
    BAS

    Induction with interleukin 2 receptor antagonist (basiliximab) and maintenance with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and prednisolone

    Drug: Interleukin 2 Receptor Antagonist

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of acute rejection

    The incidence of acute rejection will include clinically diagnosed and biopsy proven acute rejection. Clinically diagnosed rejection includes at least 30% acute rise in serum creatinine level. Biopsy proven rejection will include both cellular and antibody mediated rejection according to Banff 2017 criteria

    Time frame: 6 months post kidney transplant

  2. One year graft survival

    One year kidney allograft survival, uncensored for patient death

    Time frame: 1 year post kidney transplant

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cost of immunosuppressive medication

    Overall cost of immunosuppressive medication during first year post kidney transplant

    Time frame: 1 year post kidney transplant+

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Doctor Salma Center for Kidney Diseases
    Khartoum, 11111, Sudan
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 3, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03789006
Lead sponsor
University of Khartoum
Collaborators
National Center for Kidney Diseases and Surgery
Responsible party
Sarra Elamin (Consultant Physician and Nephrologist, University of Khartoum) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 28, 2018
Start date
Mar 21, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 21, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 21, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 3, 2019

Study contacts

Sarra Elamin, MD
Contact
sarraelamin@hotmail.com
(+249)912474666
Nazar Zulfo, MD
Contact
nazarzuflo@gmail.com
(+249)900948820
Sarra Elamin, MD
principal investigator · Consultant Nephrologist

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Dec 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Thymoglobulin · Basiliximab

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