ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03787498Updated Apr 12, 2022

A Study of PLX2853 in Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

A Phase 1 interventional study of PLX2853 in Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and High-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), sponsored by Opna Bio LLC. Completed at 6 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-04-12.

Sponsored by Opna Bio LLC · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Jun 2021, 5 years 4 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.

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Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
22
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 2,137 studies in Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute with a site in United States — 312 open to participants now, 466 under way, 24 of them phase 3. Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute · United States.

Enrollment
1,246th of 1,907
22 · median 35
Started
2019
with 90 others
Phase 1
772 of 2,137
130 open now
Registered
1,523rd of 2,137
by date

Among the 2,137 studies in Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute with a site in United States, this one is the 1,246th largest by enrollment of the 1,907 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 91 that started in 2019, is one of 772 in phase 1, and was the 1,523rd registered.

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

3,668 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; 816 are open to participants now.

Browse Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies →

Open to participants now

312 of the 2,137 studies in Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

307 more — sign in →

All 312 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 625 Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies recruiting now, 363 (58%) set no upper age limit and 222 (36%) stop at 75 or younger; 145 take children under 18; 29 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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02

Study summary

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary efficacy of the investigational drug PLX2853 in subjects with Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

03

Conditions studied

  • Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
  • Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
  • High-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Keywords

  • PLX2853
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • AML
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • MDS
  • Hematologic Malignancy
  • Blood Cancer
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Confirmed diagnosis of one of the following myeloid , based on the 2016 revision of the World Health Organization classification:

    A. AML.

    I. Subjects must have received no more than 3 prior induction therapies and have no standard therapeutic option that is expected to result in a clinical benefit.

    B. Relapsed or refractory MDS.

    I. Subjects must have high-risk disease (intermediate or greater disease according to the revised International Prognostic Scoring System [IPSS-R]).

    II. Subjects must have received no more than 3 prior therapies, 1 of which must have included a hypomethylating agent such as azacytidine or decitabine.

    III. Subjects must have no standard therapeutic option that is expected to result in a clinical benefit.

  2. Age ≥18 years.
  3. (ECOG) performance status of ≤2.
  4. of ≥3 months in the judgment of the investigator.
  5. Adequate renal, hepatic, and coagulation parameters:

    A. Measured or calculated ( formula) creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥60 mL/min.

    B. Total ≤1.5 × unless due to Gilbert's syndrome.

    C. (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 × ULN.

    D. or international normalized ratio ≤1.5 × ULN.

    E. Activated partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5 × ULN.

  6. Women of must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and must agree to use an effective form of from the time of the negative pregnancy test to 90 days after the last dose of study drug. Effective forms of contraception include abstinence, hormonal contraception in conjunction with a barrier method, or a double barrier method. Women of non-child-bearing potential may be included if they are either surgically sterile or have been for ≥ 1 year.
  7. Fertile men must agree to use an effective method of birth control during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
  8. Resolution (to ≤Grade 1 or baseline) of all significant toxicity associated with prior cancer therapy prior to study drug initiation. (Grade 2 alopecia or residual Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy is allowed.)
  9. Willingness and ability to provide written prior to any study-related procedures and to comply with all study requirements.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior treatment with a bromodomain inhibitor.
  2. Any one of the following therapies:

    A. Stem cell transplantation within 90 days of study drug initiation;

    B. Active therapy for (GVHD);

    C. GVHD prophylaxis within 2 weeks of study drug initiation.

  3. Known uncontrolled fungal, bacterial, and/or viral infection ≥Grade 2.
  4. Uncontrolled hemolytic anemia or immune thrombocytopenia.
  5. Active symptomatic central nervous system involvement of AML. (Individuals who have had that was effectively treated are eligible.)
  6. A diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia or chronic myeloid leukemia in blast crisis.
  7. Known or suspected allergy to the study drug or any agent given in association with this trial.
  8. Women who are either pregnant or breast feeding.
  9. cardiac disease.
  10. Inability to take oral medication or significant nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, or significant small bowel resection that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude adequate absorption.
  11. Individuals who are known to be infected with , virus (HBV), or virus (HCV) or are known carriers of HBV or HCV. Individuals who are positive for HCV antibody must be negative for HCV RNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to be eligible. Individuals with occult or prior HBV infection (defined as being seropositive for total hepatitis B core antibody and seronegative for hepatitis B surface antigen) may be included if HBV DNA is undetectable. These individuals must be willing to undergo additional testing per local standard of care.
  12. Active second with the exception of any of the following:

    • Adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer;
    • Adequately treated Stage I cancer from which the subject is currently in remission and has been in remission for ≥2 years;
    • Low-risk prostate cancer with Gleason score \<7 and prostate-specific antigen \<10 ng/mL;
    • Any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for ≥3 years.
  13. Major surgery or significant injury within the 14-day period prior to study drug initiation.
  14. Anti-cancer therapy in the period immediately preceding study drug initiation.
  15. Any other medical, psychological, familial, sociologic, or geographic condition that, in the judgement of the investigator, would potentially hamper compliance with the study protocol or interfere with the study endpoints or the subject's ability to participate in the study.
  16. Participation in any other therapeutic clinical study. (Participation in observational or registry trials is allowed.)
  17. Individuals who are on active anticoagulation therapy (e.g., warfarin, factor Xa inhibitors, thrombin inhibitors, heparin).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(21)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

GVHD (graft-versus-host disease)

After a transplant from a donor, the donor’s immune cells attack the recipient’s body, often the skin, gut or liver.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Leptomeningeal disease

Cancer that has spread to the leptomeninges, the thin layers covering the brain and spinal cord, and the fluid between them. It is not the same as brain metastases.

Criteria often treat it separately, and many studies leave it out even where treated brain metastases are allowed.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
22 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PLX2853

    Approximately 30 subjects will be enrolled as part of dose escalation to identify the MTD/RP2D of PLX2853. Up to 6 additional subjects may be enrolled at the MTD/RP2D to further characterize the PK and PDy of PLX2853.

    Drug: PLX2853

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0

    Time frame: First dose of study drug through at least 30 days after end of treatment

  2. Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of PLX2853

    Time frame: From first dose of PLX2853 up to 30 days after end of treatment

  3. Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) of PLX2853

    Time frame: From first dose of PLX2853 up to 30 days after end of treatment

  4. Time to peak concentration (Tmax) of PLX2853

    Time frame: From first dose of PLX2853 up to 30 days after end of treatment

  5. Half life (t1/2) of PLX2853

    Time frame: From first dose of PLX2853 up to 30 days after end of treatment

  6. Terminal elimination rate constant (Kel)

    Time frame: From first dose of PLX2853 up to 30 days after end of treatment

  7. Number of participants who experience dose limiting toxicity as defined in the protocol

    Dose escalation will be guided by a modified continuous reassessment method (mCRM) using a Bayesian logistic regression model that follows the escalation with overdose control (EWOC) principle. In this method, a decision to escalate to the next dose level is based on a review of all subjects who have completed the DLT observation period.

    Time frame: up to 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall complete remission (OCR) rate

    AML - Complete Remission (CR) + CR with incomplete hematological recovery (CRi); MDS - CR

    Time frame: From the first dose of study drug until the date of documented best response to treatment, assessed up to 18 months

  2. Overall response rate (ORR)

    AML - Complete Remission (CR) + CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) + Partial Remission (PR); MDS - CR + PR

    Time frame: From the first dose of study drug until the date of documented response to treatment, assessed up to 18 months

  3. Duration of response (DOR)

    Time frame: DOR defined as the time from the initial objective response to disease progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 18 months

  4. Event-free survival (EFS)

    Time frame: EFS time is defined as the time from the first dose of PLX2853 to treatment failure, relapse after initial response or death from any cause, assessed up to 18 months.

  5. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time frame: PFS time is defined as the time from the first dose of PLX2853 to disease progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 18 months.

  6. Overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: From the first dose of study drug until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 18 months.

07

Study locations

6 sites
  • Northside Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia 30342, United States
  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer At Johns Hopkins
    Baltimore, Maryland 27287, United States
  • NewYork-Presbyterian / Weill Cornell Medical Center
    New York, New York 10065, United States
  • Ohio State University Medical Center
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
  • Oregon Health and Sciences University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Mar 2019 to primary completion in Jun 2021, 27 months.

Of 183 industry-sponsored phase 1 interventional studies under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, half reached primary completion within 40 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 29 and three quarters within 62. This study's 27 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 491 studies reached it within 49 months; a quarter within 31 and three quarters within 77.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 23, 2018
First posted
Dec 26, 2018
StartActual
Mar 19, 2019
Primary completionActual
Jun 30, 2021
CompletionActual
Jun 30, 2021
Last update
Apr 12, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 12, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03787498
Lead sponsor
Opna Bio LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 26, 2018
Start date
Mar 19, 2019
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2021
Completion
Jun 30, 2021
Last update
Apr 12, 2022

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Zavabresib

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