CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03759782Updated Sep 14, 2021

Ribavirin to Enhance Hepatitis B Virus Nucleotide Analog Antiviral Activity

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ribavirin and Tenofovir in Hepatitis B, Chronic, sponsored by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. Status unknown at 2 sites in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-09-14.

Sponsored by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) leads to life-threatening disease like liver failure and liver cancer. For most, a cure is unattainable as current HBV antiviral therapy (using nucleoside analogues) are not able to clear the virus from their liver. While HBV treatments are typically administered alone (monotherapy), this study will explore the use of Ribavirin in combination with standard therapy to enhance current treatment regimens. Ribavirin is commonly used to treat Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) but there is evidence that Ribavirin also induces immune effects that are beneficial in HBV treatment. The aim of this study is to determine whether combination of Ribavirin and a nucleoside analog is more effective compared to nucleoside analog treatment alone. Enrolled patients will be followed for treatment response according to standard clinical and virological tests, as well as immune response to HBV. Our ultimate goal is to find a more effective treatment and improve health outcomes for persons living with HBV.

02

Conditions studied

03

In context

Hepatitis A

2,709 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis A; 142 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 24 is below the median of 100 across 1,886 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis A.

Browse Hepatitis A studies →

Lead sponsor

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 538 studies on the registry; 100 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. HBV Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive for a minimum of 24 weeks
  2. HBV DNA level >20,000 IU/mL
  3. ≥ 18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Willingness and ability to sign an informed consent
  2. HBV nucleos(t)ides and/or interferon exposure within 24 weeks of study medication dosing
  3. HIV and other immune compromising condition (e.g. cancer with the exception of non-invasive cutaneous malignancy, autoimmune condition) or therapy (i.e. systemic steroids, chemotherapy)
  4. HCV co-infected
  5. Cirrhosis (defined by biopsy criteria or as >18.4 kilopascal (kPa) by transient elastography)
  6. Creatinine Clearance \<60 ml/min
  7. Baseline hemoglobin \<130 g/L in males and \<120 g/L in females
  8. Unwilling or unable to use contraception (unless confirmed surgical sterilization)
  9. Pregnancy confirmed by blood test
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group 1

    Tenofovir (TDF) 300 mg po once a day (OD)

    Drug: Tenofovir

  • Active comparator
    Group 2

    Tenofovir 300 mg po OD + Ribavirin 400 mg twice a day (BID) if \<70kg / 600 mg every (q) in the morning (AM) and 400 mg q in the evening (PM) if ≥70kg

    Drug: Ribavirin · Drug: Tenofovir

Interventions

  • DrugRibavirin

    Ribavirin will be added to the standard of care treatment (tenofovir) regime for 24 weeks.

  • DrugTenofovir

    Tenofovir as per standard of care

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The Decline of Participants Serum HBV DNA values for both study arms at each study.

    The absolute decline in HBV DNA and quantitative HBsAg titre will be compared with baseline level at each study visit overall and between study arms (with or without RBV).

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Fibroscan score

    Individual fibroscan scores pre and post treatment for each group, using fibrosis scores calculated in kilopascal F0 representing no fibrosis and F4 value indicating cirrhosis.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  2. Liver enzyme values

    Participants individual reduction in liver enzymes at each visit.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  3. Number of participants with treatment related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0.

    Safety profile of TDF plus Ribavirin regime

    Time frame: 28 weeks

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary
    Calgary, Alberta T2N4Z6, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
    Ottawa, Ontario K1H8L6, Canada
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 14, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03759782
Lead sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 30, 2018
Start date
Jan 10, 2019
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 14, 2021

Study contacts

Curtis L Cooper, MD
Contact
ccooper@toh.ca
613.737.8924
Miriam I Muir, RN BA
Contact
mimmuir@toh.ca
613737.8899 ext. 72723
Curtis L Cooper, MD
principal investigator · Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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