ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03749863Updated May 10, 2023

Serial Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for Vocal Fold Atrophy, Scar, and/or Sulcus Vocalis

An interventional study of Serial PRP injections in Presbylarynx, Atrophy; Larynx and Dysphonia, sponsored by University of Southern California. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-10.

Primary conditionDysphoniaRegistry: AtrophyReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Atrophy — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Dysphonia
Why
  1. Atrophy is a broad heading, used only when no more specific condition is named.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Dysphonia.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by University of Southern California · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of four serial monthly vocal fold injections of platelet-rich plasma to treat dysphonia secondary to vocal fold atrophy, scar, and/or sulcus vocalis with glottal insufficiency

Read the detailed description

Vocal fold atrophy, scar, sulcus vocalis, glottal insufficiency with resulting dysphonia is a condition affecting millions of aging Americans, up to 35% of those 65 or older. Currently used treatment methods include voice therapy, injections of inert fillers, and laryngeal framework surgery. These modalities are imperfect with voice therapy requiring considerable time commitment, filler injections generally temporary in benefit, and surgery with increased risks. The investigators intend to conduct a single-arm study to assess the safety and efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection for vocal fold atrophy, sulcus vocalis and scar. PRP is a substance purified from the patient's own blood that consists of platelets, growth factors, and other regenerative molecules that have been shown to promote rejuvenation in a variety of tissue types. Patients with vocal fold atrophy, sulcus vocalis, and scar identified in the USC Voice Center will be offered participation in a study to receive serial PRP injections in one vocal fold. Outcome measures evaluated pre- and post-injection and over follow-up visits will include various patient reported quality of life indices, objective clinical assessments of voice, and laryngeal videostroboscopy examinations. The investigators hypothesize that serial PRP injections will significantly improve vocal fold mucosal volume, morphology, and dysphonia in these patients with no adverse side effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Presbylarynx
  • Atrophy; Larynx
  • Dysphonia
  • Vocal Cord Atrophy
  • Presbylarynges
  • Vocal Fold Scar
  • Sulcus Vocalis of Vocal Cord

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Keywords

  • presbyphonia
  • presbylarynx
  • vocal fold atrophy
  • dysphonia
  • platelet rich plasma
  • PRP
  • vocal fold scar
03

In context

Dysphonia Reclassified

132 studies on the registry are indexed under Dysphonia; 38 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 14 is below the median of 30 across 87 interventional studies indexed under Dysphonia.

Browse Dysphonia studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Southern California is the lead sponsor of 791 studies on the registry; 136 are open to participants now.

Of its 70 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 32 (46%) have results posted.

Compared within Dysphonia, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Atrophy. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Vocal fold atrophy, scar, and/or sulcus vocalis diagnosed on laryngeal video stroboscopy by a fellowship-trained laryngologist
  • Patients with a pre-injection VHI-10 score of ≥ 10
  • Willingness to follow study requirements and perform follow-up visits for up to 4 months following the procedure
  • Ability to give

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other co-existing laryngeal pathology that would affect either the safety or potential benefit from PRP injection
  • Current smoker
  • Underlying coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, or dysfunction
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
14 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Serial PRP injections

    This arm will receive experimental intervention of serial monthly platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections to a unilateral vocal fold mucosa for a total of 4 injections.

    Procedure: Serial PRP injections

Interventions

  • ProcedureSerial PRP injections

    Autologous platelet-rich plasma will be injected into the vocal fold mucosa in a serial fashion, once per month for a total of 4 injections.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by FDA/CBER Adverse Event Severity Grading Scale

    Adverse event severity grading scale from 1 to 4, with grade 1 as mild, grade 2 as moderate, grade 3 as severe, and grade 4 potentially life-threatening

    Time frame: 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Voice-Related Quality of Life as assessed by Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) and Vocal Fatigue Index (VFI)

    VHI-10 is a patient questionnaire with 10 statements rated from 0 to 4 with overall scale 0-40; VFI is a patient questionnaire with 19 statements rated from 0-4 with overall scale 0-76.

    Time frame: 4 months

  2. Objective Vocal Quality as assessed by experts using the Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V) instrument

    Blinded evaluations of audio voice recordings will be performed by laryngologists and speech-language pathologists using the CAPE-V, which grades overall severity, roughness, breathiness, strain, pitch, and loudness from 0-100.

    Time frame: 4 months

  3. Vocal Fold Appearance as assessed by experts using a modified version of the Voice-Vibratory Assessment with Laryngeal Imaging (VALI) form

    Blinded assessments of recorded laryngeal videostroboscopy exams will be performed by laryngologists and speech-language pathologists using a modified version of the VALI, which is a graphical rating form to grade various components seen on stroboscopy.

    Time frame: 4 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Southern California
    Los Angeles, California 90033, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bradley JP, Hapner E, Johns MM 3rd. What is the optimal treatment for presbyphonia? Laryngoscope. 2014 Nov;124(11):2439-40. doi: 10.1002/lary.24642. Epub 2014 Aug 5. No abstract available. PubMed 25132245 ↗
  • Crawley BK, Dehom S, Thiel C, Yang J, Cragoe A, Mousselli I, Krishna P, Murry T. Assessment of Clinical and Social Characteristics That Distinguish Presbylaryngis From Pathologic Presbyphonia in Elderly Individuals. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018 Jul 1;144(7):566-571. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2018.0409. PubMed 29799925 ↗
  • Cobden SB, Ozturk K, Duman S, Esen H, Aktan TM, Avunduk MC, Elsurer C. Treatment of Acute Vocal Fold Injury With Platelet-Rich Plasma. J Voice. 2016 Nov;30(6):731-735. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.07.012. Epub 2015 Aug 17. PubMed 26292799 ↗
  • Woo SH, Jeong HS, Kim JP, Koh EH, Lee SU, Jin SM, Kim DH, Sohn JH, Lee SH. Favorable vocal fold wound healing induced by platelet-rich plasma injection. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2014 Mar;7(1):47-52. doi: 10.3342/ceo.2014.7.1.47. Epub 2014 Feb 5. PubMed 24587881 ↗
  • Ozgursoy SK, Tunckasik F, Tunckasik ME, Akincioglu E, Dogan H, Beriat GK. Histopathologic Evaluation of Hyaluronic Acid and Plasma-Rich Platelet Injection into Rabbit Vocal Cords: An Experimental Study. Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Mar;56(1):30-35. doi: 10.5152/tao.2018.2942. Epub 2018 Mar 1. PubMed 29988271 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Feb 2020 to primary completion in Sep 2022, 31 months.

Of 44 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Dysphonia, half reached primary completion within 26 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 47. This study's 31 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 44 studies reached it within 26 months; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 47.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 29, 2018
First posted
Nov 21, 2018
StartActual
Feb 18, 2020
Primary completionActual
Sep 30, 2022
CompletionActual
Sep 30, 2022
Last update
May 10, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 10, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03749863
Responsible party
Michael Johns (Professor, Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery; Director, USC Voice Center, University of Southern California) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 21, 2018
Start date
Feb 18, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2022
Completion
Sep 30, 2022
Last update
May 10, 2023

Study contacts

Michael Johns, MD
principal investigator · University of Southern California

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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