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Status unknownNCT03738657Updated Nov 13, 2018

Gustatory Function Following Radiotherapy to the Head and Neck

An observational study in Head and Neck Cancer, sponsored by Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust. Status unknown at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-11-13.

Sponsored by Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
110
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The aim of this study is to assess the effect of RT or chemo-RT on chemosensory gustatory function in patients with HNC. By using detailed dosimetric data derived from the RT planning system, we will be able to calculate mean radiation doses to important structures including the anterior and posterior tongue, oral cavity, parotid and submandibular salivary glands, and correlate them with both qualitative and quantitative data for dysgeusia.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to collect data from patients with HNC undergoing RT or chemo-RT to correlate quantitative chemosensory gustatory function with

  • Detailed dosimetric data for critical structures relevant to perception of taste
  • Fungiform papillae density (FPD)
  • Use of concurrent platinum based therapy
  • Patient reported taste loss using The Taste and Smell Survey (TSS) [14]
  • Patient reported toxicity and overall QOL using University Washington Quality of Life Revised Version 4 (UW-QOL v4) [15].
  • Clinician reported acute and late toxicity using NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (CTCAE v4) [16] and Scale of Subjective Total Taste Acuity (STTA) [17].
  • Weight (as a surrogate of nutritional status).

This study hopes to demonstrate a dose dependent relationship for loss of taste and to develop a dose constraint for preservation of taste. In turn this will serve as a platform for further research to optimise the technical delivery of radiation either in the form of optimised IMRT or through the use of intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT).

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Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Cancer
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In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,344 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 551 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 110 is close to the median of 100 across 441 observational studies indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 262 studies on the registry; 49 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with H\&N cancer staged at T1-T4 disease and N0-N3 disease attending RMH who have consented to treatment with curative intent using RT or chemo-RT.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age >/= 18 years
  • Undergoing unilateral or bilateral RT or concurrent chemo-RT to the head and neck - region using either a conformal or IMRT planning technique or
  • No restrictions on tumour sub-site
  • No restriction on tumour histology
  • No restrictions on radiotherapy dose and fractionation
  • For entry into the cross-sectional cohort; patients 12 months post completion of unilateral or bilateral RT or concurrent chemo-RT to the head and neck region using either a conformal or IMRT planning technique.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with pre-existing olfactory or gustatory disorders either self-reported or through objective taste function testing.
  • Patients with radiological or clinical involvement of following nerves

    • facial nerve
    • chorda tympani
    • glossopharyngeal nerve
    • lingual nerve
    • greater petrosal nerve
    • geniculate ganglion
  • Patients who have undergone a total or partial glossectomy
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Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
110 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Screening

    Olfactory screening

  • On Study

    Taste testing

    Other: Olfactory screening · Other: Quantative Gustatory Testing using Taste Strips

Interventions

  • OtherOlfactory screening

    Therefore prior to gustatory testing, patients will be screened and assessed as having either normal or abnormal olfactory function using the Sniffin' Sticks (Burghart; Wedel, Germany). The test consists of 12 odour pens which represent every-day odours (peppermint, fish, coffee, banana, orange, rose, lemon, pineapple, cinnamon, cloves, leather and liquorice). Patients are presented with an odour and select the perceived smell using a multiple-forced-choice method.

  • OtherQuantative Gustatory Testing using Taste Strips

    Following screening for olfactory function, whole mouth gustatory function will be assessed using validated taste strips (Burghart; Wedel, Germany). Filter paper test strips are impregnated at one end with 2cm2 of either sweet, sour, salty or bitter taste solutions in four concentrations. In a pseudo-randomised sequence, individual strips will be placed on the tongue and patients will be asked to close their mouth in order to assess whole mouth function. Through a forced-choice procedure patients will be asked to identify the taste stimuli. Scores for individual taste qualities will range from 0-4 and an overall taste score will range from 0-16. Patients will rinse their mouth with tap water prior the application of each taste strip.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The association between radiotherapy dose and patient-reported dysgeusia at 6 months following RT or chemo-RT for HNC.

    Compare the mean dose delivered to the anterior two thirds of the surface of the tongue for those patients who report clinically significant dysgeusia at 6 months, with those who report clinically insignificant dysgeusia. For the purposes of the primary objective, mean dose (Gy) to the anterior two thirds of the tongue will be used. Patient-reported dysgeusia will be assessed using the Taste and Smell Survey (Q13) and patient results will be dichotomised into clinically significant and clinically insignificant loss of taste.

    Time frame: At 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. The association between patient-reported dysgeusia and RT dose to the posterior third of the surface of the tongue, oral cavity, left and right parotid glands, left and right submandibular glands and the use of concomitant chemotherapy.

    patient-reported dysgeusia will be assessed using the Taste and Smell Survey (Q13) and patient results will be dichotomised into clinically significant and clinically insignificant loss of taste as above. dose volume histogram data will generate mean dose to oral cavity structures (including posterior third of tongue, anterior two thirds of the tongue, whole oral cavity, parotid glands, submandibular glands).

    Time frame: At 1 year

  2. The association between RT dose to oral cavity structures and objective dysgeusia

    Through use of using chemosensory testing

    Time frame: At 1 year

  3. The association between either patient-reported dysguesia or objective dysgeusia

    Through using chemosensory testing and the use of concomitant chemotherapy.

    Time frame: At 1 year

  4. The association between patient-reported dysgeusia and percentage change in weight.

    patient-reported dysgeusia will be assessed using the Taste and Smell Survey (Q13) and patient results will be dichotomised into clinically significant and clinically insignificant loss of taste as above.

    Time frame: At 1 year

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Head and Neck Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital
    London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 13, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03738657
Lead sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 13, 2018
Start date
Aug 29, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 13, 2018

Study contacts

Lucinda Dr Gunn, Dr
Contact
Lucinda.Gunn@rmh.nhs.uk
0207 352 8171 ext. 4526
Abigail Miss Temple
Contact
Abigail.Temple@rmh.nhs.uk
0208 642 6011 ext. 4020
Chris Prof Nutting, Professor
principal investigator · Consultant

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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