ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03709745Updated Oct 28, 2024

Eylea and Lucentis for Macular Edema in Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion

A Phase 4 interventional study of Aflibercept Injection [Eylea] and Ranibizumab Injection [Lucentis] in Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion with Macular Edema, sponsored by St. Erik Eye Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Sweden. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-28.

Sponsored by St. Erik Eye Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
110
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Comparing time to recurrence of macular edema after an initial loading dose of at least three monthly anti VEGF injections (aflibercept or ranibizumab) for macular edema in BRVO.

Read the detailed description

One hundred and ten patients with macular edema (ME) secondary to BRVO are randomized (1:1) to treatment with intravitreal injections of aflibercept or ranibizumab. An initial loading dose of at least three monthly injections is given in the study eye until the ME is resolved. Then patients are observed at regular intervals, initially every four weeks until study completion. Total follow-up time is nine months from baseline to completion. If ME recurs, patients are treated according to a treat-and-extend algorithm.

At every visit, visual acuity (VA) is measured with an ETDRS chart at 4 m. The fundus is examined by indirect ophthalmoscopy and by optical coherence tomography (OCT). Macular ischemia is evaluated with OCT angiography (OCT-A), visual field status with computerised perimetry and retinal sensitivity with microperimetry. Choroidal thickness is evaluated with enhanced depth imaging (EDI) OCT. Vision related quality of life (QoL) with NEI VFQ25.

02

Conditions studied

  • Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion with Macular Edema
03

In context

Lead sponsor

St. Erik Eye Hospital is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • BRVO naïve patients, disease duration 1-6 months, BCVA 23-73 ETDRS letters (20/40-20/320), macula edema with intraretinal cysts and CRT > 300 micrometers (Cirrus)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • BRVO with neovascular component, intraocular surgery during the previous 3 months, earlier vitreoretinal surgery, vascular retinopathy of other cause, intraocular infection/inflammation, myocardial infarction och cerebrovascular stroke during the last 3 months.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
110 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Aflibercept

    Aflibercept is given monthly (at least 3 times) until resolution of macular edema after which the patient is observed monthly. If there is recurrence of macula edema, the patient is given aflibercept according to a treat-and-extend regimen.

    Drug: Aflibercept Injection [Eylea]

  • Active comparator
    Ranibizumab

    Ranibizumab is given monthly (at least 3 times) until resolution of macular edema after which the patient is observed monthly. If there is recurrence of macula edema, the patient is given ranibizumab according to a treat-and-extend regimen.

    Drug: Ranibizumab Injection [Lucentis]

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in time to recurrence of macular edema

    Time, in weeks, from completion of loading dose to first recurrence of macular edema.

    Time frame: 9 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Comparison of the number of patients without ME in each treatment arm at one month after the first injection

    The number of patients without macular edema at one month after the 1st injection in each treatment arm are compared

    Time frame: 1 month

  2. Comparison of the number of injections needed in each treatment arm to resolve ME

    The number of injections needed for macular edema to resolve in each treatment arm are compared

    Time frame: 9 months

  3. Correlation between choroidal thickness and recurrence of ME and with non response to the treatment drugs.

    Time frame: 9 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • St Eriks Eye Hospital
    Stockholm, Stockholm County 11282, Sweden
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 28, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03709745
Lead sponsor
St. Erik Eye Hospital
Responsible party
Anders Kvanta (Principal investigator, St. Erik Eye Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 17, 2018
Start date
Oct 18, 2018
Primary completion
Oct 15, 2021
Completion
Jul 10, 2022
Last update
Oct 28, 2024

Study contacts

Anders Kvanta, MD PhD
principal investigator · St. Erik Eye Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drugs tested here: Aflibercept · Ranibizumab

Start the discussion