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CompletedNCT03587389Updated Nov 14, 2022

Response to Rotavirus Vaccine in Infants in Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam

A Phase 4 interventional study of Rotarix vaccine in Rotavirus and Diarrhea, sponsored by Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Vietnam. Completed at 1 site in Vietnam. Open to participants aged 8 Weeks to 9 Weeks, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-11-14.

Sponsored by Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Vietnam · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
818
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
8 Weeks to 9 Weeks
Sex
All
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Study summary

The primary objective is to measure the effect of host human genetics on the resulting immunological responses and long-term protection following rotavirus immunization of a study population of infants in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

The secondary objectives are to assess the temporal immunological responses following rotavirus vaccination, and to investigate the role of maternally derived antibodies, and other factors that could potentially affect immunological responses following rotavirus vaccination. Also to assess infecting rotavirus genotypes in the vaccine failure cases.

Read the detailed description

This study will be an open single arm, single centre, interventional study conducted in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. A sample size of 1,000 infants will be recruited to the study between 8 to 9 weeks (which is around 2 months) of age. These infants will receive two doses of the rotavirus vaccine, Rotarix with an interval of 28-37 days (or 4-5 weeks). The parents will be requested to bring the infants 2-3 days following each Rotarix vaccination to receive the standard EPI vaccinations. The infants will then be under passive and active surveillance for rotavirus-associated diarrhoea until 18 months of age. Blood samplings during pre and post vaccination and at 6, 12 and 18 month old visits will be collected.

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Conditions studied

  • Rotavirus
  • Diarrhea

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Keywords

  • Rotavirus
  • Vaccine
  • Diarrhea
  • Host genetics
03

In context

Diarrhea

852 studies on the registry are indexed under Diarrhea; 78 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 818 is above the median of 136 across 713 interventional studies indexed under Diarrhea.

Browse Diarrhea studies →

Lead sponsor

Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Vietnam is the lead sponsor of 36 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
8 Weeks to 9 Weeks
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Infants (both males and females) between 8 and 9 weeks (i.e. approximately 2 months) of age who are attending Hung Vuong Hospital to receive their standard EPI vaccinations.
  • Currently registered residents of Districts 5 (where Hung Vuong Hospital is located) or 1, 6, 8, 10, or 11 (districts that are neighbouring district 5) in Ho Chi Minh city, with no specific intention of relocating in the next 12 months.
  • Informed consent to be enrolled in the study and comply with study procedures, including host genetic studies.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal of consent.
  • Parent/ guardian under the age of 18.
  • Premature (i.e. gestation period \<37 weeks).
  • Infants who have already been immunized with either a rotavirus vaccine or the standard 2-month EPI vaccinations.
  • History of hypersensitivity to any components of the vaccine or adverse vaccine event.
  • History of intussusception or congenital malformation of the gastrointestinal tract in the child that is likely to predispose child to intussusception.
  • History of severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity, or other known immunodeficiency syndromes that may place the child at risk during immunisation.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
818 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Rotavirus vaccine

    The Rotarix vaccine package consist of 1.5 ml of oral suspension in a pre-filled oral applicator (type I glass) with a plunger stopper (rubber butyl) and a protective tip cap (rubber butyl) in pack sizes of 1. The vaccination course consists of two doses. The first dose may be administered from the age of 6 weeks. There should be an interval of at least 4 weeks between doses. The vaccination course should preferably be given before 16 weeks of age, but must be completed by the age of 24 weeks. Rotarix is for oral use only and should under no circumstancies be injected. All participating infants will receive two doses of Rotarix vaccine following the standard Rotarix immunization protocol.

    Biological: Rotarix vaccine

Interventions

  • BiologicalRotarix vaccine

    In this study, the 1st dose of Rotarix vaccine will be administered when infants are at ages between weeks 8-9 and the 2nd dose is 28-37 days after the 1st dose, which means that there is an interval of 28-37 days or 4-5 weeks between doses. A reminding call will be set at about 4 weeks after the 1st dose to remind parents to bring their children back to Hung Vuong Hospital for the 2nd dose of Rotarix to ensure the completion of the 2nd dose of Rotarix vaccine.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The rotavirus vaccine failure events during the time period from recruitment to 18 months of age.

    The primary endpoint is to measure the proportion of rotavirus vaccine failure events during the time period from recruitment to 18 months of age after the first dose of vaccination.

    Time frame: from the recruitment to 18 months of age after the first dose of vaccination

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quantification of the antibody response following immunization

    The temporal kinetics of rotavirus-specific antibody responses following immunization will be measured using virus-binding enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), which will be used to investigate the effect of host genetics, maternally transferred antibodies, and geospatial and epidemiological factors on the humoral response following vaccination.

    Time frame: data collected during 7 site visits (Visit 1: Rotarix Dose 1, Visit 2: 2-3 after Visit 1, Visit 3: 28-37 days after Visit 1, Visit 4: 2-3 days after Visit 3, Visit 5: 6 months old, Visit 6: 12 months old, Visit 7: 18 months old)

  2. Assessment of infecting rotavirus genotypes in vaccine failure cases

    The rotavirus genotypes in vaccine failure cases will be assessed to investigate whether vaccine failure cases are a result of varying rotavirus genotypes.

    Time frame: from the recruitment to 18 months of age after the first dose of vaccination

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Study locations

1 site
  • Hung Vuong Hospital
    Ho Chi Minh, 700000, Vietnam
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 14, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03587389
Lead sponsor
Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Vietnam
Collaborators
Hung Vuong Hospital, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Children's Hospital Number 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Wellcome Sanger Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 16, 2018
Start date
Mar 19, 2019
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2022
Completion
Aug 8, 2022
Last update
Nov 14, 2022

Study contacts

Stephen Baker, Professor
principal investigator · Oxford University Clinical Research Unit

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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