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CompletedNCT03528096Updated May 17, 2018

Vestibular Stimulation Therapy for Rhythmic Movement Disorder

An interventional study of Somnomat B and Sound in Sleep Related Rhythmic Movement Disorder (Disorder), sponsored by Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. Completed at 1 site in Switzerland. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-05-17.

Sponsored by Swiss Federal Institute of Technology · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
6
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
5 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to a) investigate the feasibility of the detection of episodes of RMD using contactless 3D video analysis and customised analysis software and b) the use of vestibular stimulation as a therapy for childhood rhythmic movement disorder.

Read the detailed description

Rhythmic movement disorder (RMD) is a childhood onset sleep disorder that is characterised by repetitive movements that involve large muscle groups, such as body rocking, rolling and head banging. These rhythmic movements are performed prior to and during sleep and as such can disturb sleep with clinical consequences. There is no standard measure to quantify the severity of rhythmic movements. 3D video offers a contactless method of achieving this without disrupting the child's sleep. Vestibular stimulation has a soothing effect and might be effective in promoting sleep. Furthermore, mild vestibular stimulation in the form of gentle rocking movements generated by the Somnomat device might function as a stimulation substitute for the child's RMD with therapeutic potential.

This study aims to a) investigate the feasibility of the detection of episodes of RMD using contactless 3D video analysis and customised analysis software and b) the use of vestibular stimulation as a therapy for childhood rhythmic movement disorder.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sleep Related Rhythmic Movement Disorder (Disorder)

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03

In context

Movement Disorders

320 studies on the registry are indexed under Movement Disorders; 98 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 6 is below the median of 46 across 180 interventional studies indexed under Movement Disorders.

Browse Movement Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology is the lead sponsor of 152 studies on the registry; 10 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • RMD diagnosis based on ICSD III criteria or RMD suspected
  • Typically developing
  • Child and accompanying adult are legally allowed to enter Switzerland without a visa
  • Both child and parent/legal guardian understand easy English or German

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Moderate or severe learning disability
  • Neurological disorder (incl. autism, epilepsy, medicinally treated ADHD)
  • Currently using medication that influences sleep
  • Known diseases of the vestibular system
  • Self-reported sensitivity for motion sickness
  • Body height > 1.95 m (due to the constraints of the setup)
  • Body weight > 130 kg (due to the constraints of the setup)
  • Flu, cold or other acute disease on study day that might influence measurements
  • Pregnancy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
6 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention night

    Vestibular stimulation, in the form of gentle rocking movements, is provided using the Somnomat B rocking bed. Stimulation is provided for the first 60 minutes of the night and for 10 minutes upon detection of symptoms. The stimulation frequency is in the range of 0.25-2 Hz.

    Device: Somnomat B

  • Sham comparator
    Baseline night

    The sound of the moving bed is played back to the participant at the right sound intensity level.

    Other: Sound

Interventions

  • DeviceSomnomat B

    Vestibular stimulation is provided using an innervated bed platform. This robotic device consists of a standard single bed, mounted on a moving mechanism. It was developed and produced by the ETH Zürich and approved for use in this study by Swissmedic.

  • OtherSound

    Sound of the moving bed was recorded and played back during the baseline night.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Effect of Therapy on Subjective Sleep Quality

    Difference in perceived sleep quality between baseline and intervention nights. Data is collected in the first hour after awakening using a questionnaire.

    Time frame: 2 nights

  2. Reliability of Automatic Detection of Symptoms

    Episodes of rhythmic movement scored by an algorithm using 3D Video will be compared to the scoring of an expert

    Time frame: 3 nights

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effect of Therapy on Objective Sleep Quality

    Sleep quality is determined based on 2D video recordings and compared between baseline and intervention nights.

    Time frame: 2 nights

  2. Effect of Therapy on Symptoms

    Severity of symptoms is determined based on 2D video recordings. The number of episodes of rhytmic movement (count) and the duration of episodes (minutes) compared between baseline and intervention nights.

    Time frame: 2 nights

  3. Preferred Stimulation Parameters

    Participants can try out different directions of movement (pitch or roll) and different movement frequencies between 0 and 2 Hz and choose their preferred settings (one direction + one frequency).

    Time frame: 1.5 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sensory Motor Systems Lab
    Zürich, Zurich 8092, Switzerland
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Gall M, Kohn B, Wiesmeyr C, van Sluijs RM, Wilhelm E, Rondei Q, Jager L, Achermann P, Landolt HP, Jenni OG, Riener R, Garn H, Hill CM. A Novel Approach to Assess Sleep-Related Rhythmic Movement Disorder in Children Using Automatic 3D Analysis. Front Psychiatry. 2019 Oct 16;10:709. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00709. eCollection 2019. PubMed 31681030 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 17, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03528096
Lead sponsor
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
Collaborators
University of Southampton, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, University of Zurich
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 17, 2018
Start date
Mar 30, 2018
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2018
Completion
Apr 30, 2018
Last update
May 17, 2018

Study contacts

Robert Riener, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · ETH Zürich

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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