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Status unknownNCT03511170Updated May 1, 2018

XELOX and XELIRI Alternative Regimen as First-line Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of XELIRI and XELOX in Colorectal Neoplasms and Chemotherapy, sponsored by Harbin Medical University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-05-01.

Sponsored by Harbin Medical University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
66
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Colorectal cancer will be resistant to Chemotherapy drugs after treated for a period of time .In the past, the classical treatment regiment was to change other drug after tumor progressed. In theory, the continuous use of such a drug could shortening the patient's drug resistance time. It has been shown that the alternate use of the two drug combinations is reasonable in clinical. This application can not only further improve the curative effect but also significantly reduce the side effects. So the investigators are going to carry out a prospective phase II clinical study. The control group change to second-line treatment after progression of first-line drugs. The experimental group use the first line and the second line,alternately, for every two cycles. The combination of bevacizumab is a first line development, and the second line can still be used .Objective to compare the clinical value of XELOX and XELIRI alternation regimen in the first-line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Neoplasms
  • Chemotherapy
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,734 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,481 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 66 is below the median of 77 across 4,222 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Harbin Medical University is the lead sponsor of 88 studies on the registry; 30 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Diagnosed as colorectal adenocarcinoma by histopathology and/or cytology.
  2. Patients could not receive surgical resection.
  3. Never received chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  4. According to the RECIST v1.1 guide, at least 1 lesions (never received radiotherapy),accurately measured by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (intravenous contrast agent as the first choice),the longest diameter was more than 10mm (except for the lymph nodes, the short axis of the lymph nodes must be more than 15mm), repeated measurement.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status(ECOG PS):0-1 score
  6. The main organs function is normal, which meets the following requirements. (1) Blood routine examination,(no blood transfusion within 14 days).

    1. Hemoglobin(HB)≥90g/L;
    2. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10\^9/L;
    3. Blood platelet (PLT)≥80×10\^9/L; (2) Biochemical examination should comply with the following criteria:

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    1. Bilirubin(BIL) \<1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value (ULN)
    2. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST)\<2.5*ULN (liver metastasis ALT and AST\<5*ULN).
    3. Serum Cr≤1*ULN, creatinine clearance rate≥50ml/min(Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  7. The expected survival time more than 3 months;
  8. The physicians plan to use XELOX chemotherapy or XELIRI chemotherapy.
  9. Patients voluntarily joined the study and signed informed consent form(ICF).
  10. Childbearing age women must undergo a negative pregnancy test(serum or urine) within 7 days ,and voluntarily adopt appropriate methods for contraception from the period of under observation and within 8 weeks of the last time they are given the drug;As for men, it is necessary to receive surgical sterilization, or agree to adopt appropriate methods for contraception from the period of under observation and within 8 weeks of the last time they are given the drug.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. There is a case of heart disease in any of the following situations. (1)Recent publications have the following heart disease (within 6 months)

    1. Acute coronary artery syndrome
    2. Acute heart failure (grade III or IV of NYHA classification)
    3. Significant ventricular arrhythmia(sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and sudden death after resuscitation).

      (2)The New York Heart Association(NYHA) grade of grade III or IV (3)The patients with severe conduction block, and permanent pacemaker is invalid (two degree and three degree atrioventricular block, sinus arrest) (4)Unexplained syncope occurred within 3 months.

      (5)The researchers identified as uncontrol of severe hypertension, or symptomatic hypertension.

  2. There are many factors that affect the absorption of oral drugs (such as unable to swallow, nausea and vomiting, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction).
  3. ECOG score≥2
  4. Abnormal coagulation function (INR>1.5*ULN, Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT)>1.5*ULN), with bleeding tendency.
  5. There is any history of allergy or hypersensitivity in this research's drug or adjuvant.
  6. HIV infection and/or active hepatitis B virus infection.
  7. Any condition that may damage the safety of patients or the integrity of research data, including serious medical risk factors, physical condition and laboratory abnormality.
  8. The high risk population carrying UGT1A1*28 (7/7) *6 (A/A) genotype or simultaneous carrying of the UGT1A1*28 (6/7) *6 (A/G) genotype (the heterozygous genotype) suggests the exclusion of the Irinotecan
  9. Pregnant or lactating women;
  10. Other conditions which the doctor think not suitable for inclusion.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
66 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    alternative regiment

    The first stage:XELOX chemotherapy and XELIRI chemotherapy (alternation of every two cycles) until one of the schemes appears imaging progress or intolerance.And then enter the second stage. The second stage: continue to apply another plan until there is progress or intolerance.

    Drug: XELIRI · Drug: XELOX

  • Placebo comparator
    classical regiment

    Use the XELOX chemotherapy until appears imaging progress or intolerance.And then change to the XELIRI chemotherapy until there is progress or intolerance.

    Drug: XELIRI · Drug: XELOX

Interventions

  • DrugXELIRI

    Irinotecan,200mg/㎡,d1;Capecitabine, 850-1250mg/㎡ bid 1-14;every 21 days as a cycle

  • DrugXELOX

    Oxaliplatin ,130mg/㎡,d1;Capecitabine, 1000mg/㎡ bid 1-14;every 21 days as a cycle

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events

    Adverse events will be evaluated according to NCI CTCAE 4.0

    Time frame: 22 months

  2. time to failure of strategy(TFS)

    time from the beginning of the treatment until appear the following events, including death and implementation.the progress of disease

    Time frame: 22 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR)

    The proportion of patients whose tumor is reduced to a certain amount and maintain a certain period of time.

    Time frame: 22 months

  2. Disease control rate(DCR)

    The rate of cases of remission and stable disease accounts for the total evaluable cases after treatment

    Time frame: 22 months

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    overall survival time after the beginning of the treatment

    Time frame: 22 months

  4. time to failure of strategy(TFS)

    time from the second beginning of the treatment until appear the following events, including death and implementation.the progress of disease

    Time frame: 22 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Harbin Medical University
    Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
    • Yu Han, doctor · Contact
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Mar 2018 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2019, 21 months after the start.

Of 476 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Colorectal Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 50 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 72. This study's planned 21 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 584 studies reached it within 47 months; a quarter within 30 and three quarters within 72.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 18, 2018
First posted
Apr 27, 2018
StartActual
Mar 1, 2018
Primary completionEst.
Dec 1, 2019
CompletionEst.
Jun 1, 2020
Last update
May 1, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 1, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03511170
Lead sponsor
Harbin Medical University
Collaborators
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shengjing Hospital, The First Hospital of Jilin University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Jilin Provincial Tumor Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University
Responsible party
Yu Han (Chief physician, Harbin Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 27, 2018
Start date
Mar 1, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 1, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
May 1, 2018

Study contacts

Yu Han, doctor
Contact
hanyuemail@163.com
+86-451-86298303

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Xelox

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