ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03485014Updated Aug 2, 2023

Study in Pediatric Subjects Evaluating Pharmacokinetics and Safety of EXPAREL

A Phase 1 interventional study of Exparel in Postoperative Pain Management, sponsored by Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 12 Years to 16 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-02.

Sponsored by Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Feb 2019, 7 years 9 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
12 Years to 16 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 92 studies testing Liposomal Bupivacaine in Pain, Postoperative — 13 open to participants now, 14 under way, 2 of them phase 3. Liposomal Bupivacaine · Pain, Postoperative.

Enrollment
77th of 92
15 · median 80
Started
2018
with 9 others
Phase 1
8 of 92
2 open now
Registered
38th of 92
by date
Lead sponsor
11 of 92
Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc

Among the 92 studies testing Liposomal Bupivacaine in Pain, Postoperative, this one is the 77th largest by enrollment, is one of 10 that started in 2018, is one of 8 in phase 1, and was the 38th registered.

By phase

92 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

Phase 452 · 5 open
Phase 311 · 0 open
No phase8 · 2 open
Phase 1this study8 · 2 open
Phase 28 · 2 open
Phase 2/35 · 2 open

By the year they started

First in 2012; this study’s year is marked. 10 started in 2018.

Size and results

Median enrollment 80 across the 92 interventional studies. Of the 61 that completed or were terminated, 41 (67%) have results posted.

Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 92 studies testing Liposomal Bupivacaine in Pain, Postoperative, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Primary objective: The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of EXPAREL in pediatric subjects 12 to less than 17 years of age undergoing spinal surgery.

Secondary objective: The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of EXPAREL in pediatric subjects 12 to less than 17 years of age undergoing spinal surgery.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 1, single-center, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety and PK profile of EXAPREL when administered intraoperatively at the end of surgery via local infiltration. Fifteen pediatric subjects 12 to less than 17 years of age undergoing spinal surgeries are planned for enrollment.

Subjects will be screened within 30 days prior to study drug administration. During the screening visit, subjects will be assessed for past or present neurologic, cardiac, and general medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude them from study participation.

Subjects will undergo their pre-planned spinal surgeries per the institution's standard of care. On Day 1, eligible subjects will receive a single dose of EXPAREL 4 mg/kg intraoperatively at the end of surgery via local infiltration into the surgical site. There is no required length of stay in the hospital; subjects may be discharged based on the medical judgment of the treating physician.

A follow-up phone call will be scheduled for all subjects on Day 7. A final follow-up visit will be made on Day 30 to all subjects who received study drug.

03

Conditions studied

  • Postoperative Pain Management

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 16 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Subjects whose parent(s) or guardian(s) has/have signed and dated an form for the subject to participate in the study, and subjects who have provided written assent to participate in the study (if capable).
  2. (ASA) Class 1-3.
  3. Male or female subjects 12 to less than 17 years of age on the day of surgery.
  4. (BMI) at screening within the 20th to 80th percentile for age and sex.
  5. A pregnancy test for female subjects of will be conducted in the preoperative holding area according to the study site's standard of care. A negative result for the pregnancy test must be available prior to the start of surgery.
  6. Subjects and their parent(s)/guardian(s) must be able to speak, read, and understand the language of the ICF and any instruments used for collecting subject-reported outcomes in order to enable accurate and appropriate responses to study assessments, and provide informed consent/assent.
  7. Subjects must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and complete all study assessments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. to bupivacaine or other amide-type local anesthetics or to opioid medication.
  2. Administration of EXPAREL or bupivacaine HCl within 30 days prior to study drug administration.
  3. Subjects with coagulopathies or immunodeficiency disorders.
  4. Administration of an drug within 30 days or 5 elimination half-lives of such investigational drug, whichever is longer, prior to study drug administration, or planned administration of another investigational product or procedure during the subject's participation in this study.

    In addition, the subject will be ineligible to receive study drug if the following criterion is met during surgery:

  5. Any event or condition uncovered during the surgery (eg, excessive bleeding, acute sepsis) that might render the subject medically unstable or complicate the subject's postsurgical course.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental: EXPAREL 4 mg/kg

    Single dose of EXPAREL 4 mg/kg

    Drug: Exparel

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. AUC of EXPAREL concentration

    Area under the concentration curve for EXPAREL

    Time frame: 0-96 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events

    Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events through 30 days

    Time frame: 0-30 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 2, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03485014
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 2, 2018
Start date
Apr 10, 2018
Primary completion
Feb 12, 2019
Completion
Feb 12, 2019
Last update
Aug 2, 2023

Study contacts

Robert T Ballock, MD
principal investigator · The Cleveland Clinic
Igor Grachev, MD, PhD
study director · Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Liposomal Bupivacaine

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