ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03466203Updated Oct 12, 2021

Safety Study of LLF580 in Obese Volunteers

A Phase 1 interventional study of LLF580 and Placebo in Obesity, sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Completed at 7 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-12.

Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals (part of Novartis) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Nov 2019, 6 years 11 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
61
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of LLF580 administered subcutaneously over 3 months in obese subjects. In addition, the study will also determine early efficacy signals in various metabolic diseases associated with elevated triglycerides and/or obesity.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity

Keywords

  • obesity
  • hypertriglyceridemia
03

In context

Obesity

11,522 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,033 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 61 is close to the median of 67 across 9,006 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 2,718 studies on the registry; 221 are open to participants now.

Of its 585 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 438 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • (BMI) within the range of 30 to 45 kg/m2, inclusive, with ethnic adjustment (≥27.5 kg/m2 for Asian individuals).
  • Fasting triglyceride 150 - 500 mg/dL (1.69 - 5.65 mmol/L), inclusive, at screening.
  • Able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of hepatobilliary disease.
  • Liver disease or liver injury as indicated by abnormal liver function tests.
  • Chronic infection with (HIV), (HBV) or (HCV).
  • Fasting triglycerides greater than or equal to 500 mg/dL [5.65 mmol/L], or concomitant use of drug treatment for hypertriglyceridemia (fibrates, omega-3 fatty acids, nicotinic acid).
  • History of pancreatic injury or pancreatitis.
  • History of to drugs of similar biological class, FGF21 protein analogue, or Fc fusion proteins.
  • History of bone disorders or low vitamin D level.
  • to MRI.
  • Change in body weight (more than 5% self-reported OR 5 kg self-reported change during the previous 3 months).
  • Use of weight loss drugs.
  • Enrollment in a diet, weight loss or exercise programs.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
61 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    LLF580

    LLF580 every 28 days \* 3

    Biological: LLF580

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo to LLF580 every 28 days \* 3

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalLLF580

    LLF580 300mg

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo to LLF580

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability following repeated dosing of LLF580

    To assess the safety and tolerability in obese subjects following repeated dosing of LLF580 by subcutaneous (SC) injection over 12 weeks.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. LDL-C, HDL-C

    To assess the effects of LLF580 on lipid profiles.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. serum CTX-1, P1NP, and osteocalcin

    To assess the potential effects of LLF580 on these biomarkers.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  3. Body weight

    To assess the effects of LLF580 on weight.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  4. BMI

    To assess the effects of LLF580 on BMI

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  5. serum BSAP

    To assess the potential effects of LLF580 on these biomarkers.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  6. urine NTX-1

    To assess the potential effects of LLF580 on these biomarkers.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  7. Total cholesterol

    To asses the effects of LLF580 on lipid profiles

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  8. Triglycerides (fasting)

    To assess the effects of LLF580 on lipid profiles

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

7 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Jacksonville, Florida 32216, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Miami, Florida 33126, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Overland Park, Kansas 66212, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Lincoln, Nebraska 68502, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    High Point, North Carolina 27265, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Knoxville, Tennessee 37920, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rader DJ, Maratos-Flier E, Nguyen A, Hom D, Ferriere M, Li Y, Kompa J, Martic M, Hinder M, Basson CT, Yowe D, Diener J, Goldfine AB; CLLF580X2102 Study Team. LLF580, an FGF21 Analog, Reduces Triglycerides and Hepatic Fat in Obese Adults With Modest Hypertriglyceridemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Jan 1;107(1):e57-e70. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab624. PubMed 34431493 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Feb 2018 to primary completion in Nov 2019, 20 months.

Of 334 industry-sponsored phase 1 interventional studies under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 9 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 15. This study's 20 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 439 studies reached it within 11 months; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 24.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 9, 2018
First posted
Mar 15, 2018
StartActual
Feb 26, 2018
Primary completionActual
Nov 13, 2019
CompletionActual
Nov 13, 2019
Last update
Oct 12, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 12, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03466203
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 15, 2018
Start date
Feb 26, 2018
Primary completion
Nov 13, 2019
Completion
Nov 13, 2019
Last update
Oct 12, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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