ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03464942AZTECUpdated Jul 19, 2023

Stereotactic Radiation and Immunotherapy in Patients With Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of SABR and Atezolizumab in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia. Completed at 1 site in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-19.

Sponsored by Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

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Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
54
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-15

Among 39 studies testing atezolizumab in Breast Neoplasms — 7 open to participants now, 15 under way, 2 of them phase 3. atezolizumab · Breast Neoplasms.

Enrollment
22nd of 39
54 · median 67
Started
2018
with 5 others
Phase 2
24 of 39
6 open now
Registered
14th of 39
by date

Among the 39 studies testing atezolizumab in Breast Neoplasms, this one is the 22nd largest by enrollment, is one of 6 that started in 2018, is one of 24 in phase 2, and was the 14th registered.

Breast Neoplasms

14,832 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 3,320 are open to participants now.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Open to participants now

7 of the 39 studies testing atezolizumab in Breast Neoplasms are open now, in 6 countries. Recruiting first, the newest first:

2 more — sign in →

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 7 open studies →

About atezolizumab

atezolizumab: first FDA approval 2016 (TECENTRIQ), first EMA approval 2017. What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 2,399 Breast Neoplasms studies recruiting now, 1,570 (65%) set no upper age limit and 592 (25%) stop at 75 or younger; 103 take children under 18; 215 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 70 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 39 studies testing atezolizumab in Breast Neoplasms, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This is a multi-centre, open label, phase 2, randomised controlled trial of patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) who have received no more than one line of chemotherapy (not including neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy) who will be randomised to be treated with SABR 20Gy in 1# followed by atezolizumab or SABR 24Gy in 3# followed by atezolizumab.

03

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Participants with a histological or cytological diagnosis of Stage IV TNBC breast cancer (see Appendix 7), defined by ER \<1%, PR \<1% and negative on IHC and/or non-amplified by ISH by local lab testing.
  2. Written .
  3. Male or female participants aged ≥ 18 years and \< 70 years.
  4. No more than one prior chemotherapy line in the incurable disease setting. For the purposes of this trial, or neoadjuvant chemotherapy does not count as a but chemotherapy given for residual disease post neoadjuvant chemotherapy is considered as one line.
  5. Must be 6 or more months from prior adjuvant, neoadjuvant or post neoadjuvant chemotherapy last dose.
  6. At least one as per 1.1 (see Appendix 1) that is not planned to receive SABR.
  7. CT scan (CAP), while body bone scan, and FDG-PET scan evidence of ≥ 2 (with ≥ 1 amenable to SABR).
  8. Be willing to provide tissue from a newly obtained core of a metastatic tumour lesion. Newly-obtained is defined as a specimen obtained up to 60 days prior to randomisation. Patients for whom newly-obtained samples cannot be provided (e.g. inaccessible or patient safety concern) may submit an archived specimen only upon agreement from the CPI).
  9. performance status 0 - 1 (see Appendix 6).
  10. Expected > 6 months.
  11. Female participants of must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 7 days of trial randomisation.
  12. Female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use 2 methods of or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the trial through to 5 months after the last dose of atezolizumab.
  13. Male participants must agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first SABR treatment, through to 120 days after the last dose of atezolizumab.
  14. Adequate Organ Function as defined in the table below:

    • (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L,
    • ≥ 100 x 109/L,
    • * ≥ 90 g/L OR ≥ 9 g/dL (Without transfusion or EPO dependency (within 7 days of assessment),
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 X OR Measured or calculated ** ≥ 60 mL/min if Serum Creatinine >1.5
    • X ULN (Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard. can also be used in place of creatinine or creatinine clearance - see Attachment 5 - Cockcroft-Gault Formula),
    • Serum Total ≤ 1.5 X ULN OR Direct bilirubin ≤ ULN if Serum Total Bilirubin > 1.5 ULN

In participants with known Gilbert's syndrome:

  • Serum Total Bilirubin ≤ 3.0 X ULN AND Direct Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN,
  • (AST/SGOT) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 4.0 X ULN if liver metastases are present,
  • Albumin > 221 μmol/L OR > 2.5 mg/dL,
  • (INR) OR Prothrombin Time (PT) OR Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) ≤ 1.5 X
  • ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants,
  • Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) ≤2.5 x ULN

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous radiotherapy (BED > 30Gy) to an area to be treated.
  2. Evidence of active . Participants with previously treated brain metastases (with surgical resection, stereotactic radiosurgery or palliative whole brain radiotherapy) may participate, provided they have stable brain metastases defined as 2 imaging studies documenting stability of brain metastasis(es) over > 4 weeks.
  3. Intention to treat or requirement for treatment with any chemotherapy agent within ± 3 weeks of trial treatment.

    Note: bisphosphonates or RANKL inhibitors are allowed.

  4. Evidence of Spinal Cord Compression.
  5. Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score ≥ 7 (see Appendix 4), in a lesion scheduled for SABR treatment unless lesion reviewed by a neurosurgical service and considered stable.
  6. Untreated lytic in the neck of the femur that erodes the cortex that is scheduled for SABR treatment.
  7. Is currently participating and receiving trial therapy or has participated in a trial of an agent and is planned to receive trial therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of trial treatment
  8. Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic therapy (> or equal to 10mg prednisolone daily) or any other form of therapy at time of trial treatment. Note: There must be no intention to commence systemic long-term steroid therapy or any form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the planned first dose of atezolizumab treatment. Note: Single (once off) doses of prophylactic steroid therapy are acceptable.
  9. Is planned to receive chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy within 3 weeks prior to trial treatment or who has not recovered from adverse events (i.e. AEs not at ≤ Grade 1 or at baseline values) due to a previously administered agent.
  10. Has a known additional that is progressing or requires active treatment.
  11. Has uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently).

    Note: Participants with indwelling catheters (e.g., PleurX) are allowed.

  12. Has uncontrolled hypercalcemia (> 1.5mmol/L ionized calcium or serum calcium >2.99mmol/L or corrected serum calcium >) or symptomatic hypercalcemia requiring continued use of bisphosphonate therapy or denosumab. Note: Participants who are receiving bisphosphonate therapy or denosumab specifically to prevent skeletal events and who do not have a history of hypercalcemia are eligible.
  13. Has a significant cardiovascular disease, such as cardiac disease (Class II or greater), myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to Cycle 1, Day 1, unstable arrhythmias or unstable angina. Note: Participants with a known (LVEF) \< 40% will be excluded.

    Note: Participants with known coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure not meeting the above criteria, or LVEF \< 50% must be on a stable medical regimen that is optimized in the opinion of the treating physician, in consultation with a cardiologist if appropriate.

  14. Has a history of disease, including but not limited to myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with anti-phospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis.

    Note: Participants with a history of autoimmune hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid replacement hormone are eligible Note: Participants with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus on a stable insulin regimen are eligible Note: Participants with eczema, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, or vitiligo with dermatologic manifestations only (e.g., participants with psoriatic arthritis would be excluded) are permitted provided that they meet the following conditions:

    • Rash must cover less than 10% of body surface area (BSA).
    • Disease is well controlled at baseline and only requiring low potency topical steroids.
    • No acute exacerbations of underlying condition within the previous 12 months (not requiring PUVA [psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation], methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors, high-potency or oral steroids).
  15. Has a history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (including pneumonitis), drug-induced pneumonitis, organising pneumonia (i.e., bronchiolitis obliterans, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia), or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan.

    Note: History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted.

  16. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  17. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
  18. Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
  19. Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through to 5 months after or 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment, for women and men respectively.
  20. Has received prior therapy with an , anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent.
  21. Has a known history of (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
  22. Has known active (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or (e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected).
  23. Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 or anticipation that such a will be required during the study - Influenza vaccination should be given during influenza season only (example: approximately March to October in the Southern Hemisphere). Participants must not receive live, attenuated influenza vaccine (e.g., FluMist®) within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 or at any time during the study treatment or within 5 months after the last dose of atezolizumab.
  24. Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis).
  25. Known to atezolizumab or its .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(37)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HER2

HER2 is a protein, made from the ERBB2 gene, that drives the growth of some cancers. A study may look for a level of the protein, extra copies of the gene, or a particular change in it.

In breast cancer, protein tests are read as HER2-positive, HER2-low or HER2-negative; other cancers use their own rules. Check which test result the study requires.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
54 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Single Dose

    SABR 20Gy given as a single dose (to 1 -4 metastases with at least 1 untreated metastasis) followed by atezolizumab (1200 mg) every 3 weeks for 24 months.

    Radiation: SABR · Drug: Atezolizumab

  • Active comparator
    Fractionated Dose

    SABR 24Gy given as 3 fractions (to 1 -4 metastases with at least 1 untreated metastasis) followed by atezolizumab (1200 mg) every 3 weeks for 24 months.

    Radiation: SABR · Drug: Atezolizumab

Interventions

  • RadiationSABR

    Single Dose Group: this group will receive 20 Gy of radiation in a single dose within 10 days of randomisation Fractionated Dose: Participants in this dose will receive a total of 24Gy of radiation given as 3 separate fractions of 8 Gy each.

  • All participants will commence atezolizumab (within 5 days of last SABR dose) 1200 mg every 3 weeks for 24 months

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival

    To assess the progression free survival of SABR at a dose of 24Gy in 3# followed by atezolizumab and SABR at a dose of 20Gy in 1# followed by atezolizumab in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

    Time frame: 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Best Objective Response (BOR) between different SABR regimens + atezolizumab

    Best objective response (BOR) rate: confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (safety and tolerability)

    Toxicities will be assessed using NCI-CTCAE version 4.03. Tolerability is defined as the time until ceasing treatment due to toxicity.

    Time frame: 24 months

  3. Progression Free Survival Comparison between different SABR regimens + atezolizumab

    To compare the progression free survival between arms

    Time frame: 24 Months

  4. Duration of Response (DOR) between different SABR regimens + atezolizumab

    Duration of response (DoR), defined as time from first occurrence of documented response to disease progression or death in participants who achieve a PR or better as per RECIST 1.1.

    Time frame: 24 months

  5. Disease Control Rate (DCR) between different SABR regimens + atezolizumab

    Disease control (DC), defined as achieving a CR, PR or have had stable disease (SD) for at least 21 weeks prior to any evidence of disease progression, based on RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: 24 months

  6. Time to Treatment Failure between different SABR regimens + atezolizumab

    Time to treatment failure (TTF) defined as the time from randomization until cessation of atezolizumab for any reason including disease progression, treatment toxicity, participant preference or death.

    Time frame: 24 months

  7. Overall Survival between different SABR regimens + atezolizumab

    Overall survival, defined as the time from randomization to the date of death from any cause

    Time frame: 24 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
    Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2018 to primary completion in Jun 2023, 58 months.

Of 1,070 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Breast Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 56 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 89. This study's 58 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,302 studies reached it within 51 months; a quarter within 30 and three quarters within 82.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 21, 2018
First posted
Mar 14, 2018
StartActual
Aug 1, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jun 22, 2023
CompletionActual
Jun 22, 2023
Last update
Jul 19, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 19, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03464942
Lead sponsor
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Collaborators
Trans Tasman Radiation Oncology Group
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 14, 2018
Start date
Aug 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 22, 2023
Completion
Jun 22, 2023
Last update
Jul 19, 2023

Study contacts

Sherene Loi, Prof
principal investigator · Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Atezolizumab

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