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RecruitingNCT03462329Updated Apr 29, 2026

Patient's Pretreatment Expectations About Post-Lyme Symptoms

An interventional study of Antibiotics (preferentially oral doxycycline 100 mg bid) in Erythema Migrans, sponsored by University Medical Centre Ljubljana. Recruiting at 1 site in Slovenia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-29.

Sponsored by University Medical Centre Ljubljana · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2018; still recruiting 8 years 5 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators will focus on pretreatment expectations of patients with early Lyme disease manifested as erythema migrans with the aim of assessing the association between pretreatment expectations quantified with a questionnaire and treatment outcome quantified with the presence of post-Lyme symptoms. Furthermore, the investigators will compare the prevalence of nonspecific symptoms among patients and among age-matched controls without a history of Lyme borreliosis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Erythema Migrans

Keywords

  • Post-Lyme symptoms
  • Pretreatment expectations
03

In context

Glossitis, Benign Migratory

25 studies on the registry are indexed under Glossitis, Benign Migratory; 4 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is close to the median of 200 across 13 interventional studies indexed under Glossitis, Benign Migratory.

Browse Glossitis, Benign Migratory studies →

Lead sponsor

University Medical Centre Ljubljana is the lead sponsor of 296 studies on the registry; 72 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • erythema migrans

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy or lactation
  • taking antibiotic with antiborrelial activity within 10 days
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    patients with erythema migrans

    Patients will be treated with antibiotics for Lyme disease.

    Drug: Antibiotics (preferentially oral doxycycline 100 mg bid)

  • No intervention
    controls

    Control subjects will not be given antibiotics.

Interventions

  • DrugAntibiotics (preferentially oral doxycycline 100 mg bid)

    Patients will be treated with antibiotics for Lyme disease.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of objective clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis and post-Lyme symptoms at 14 days postenrollment in patients treated for erythema migrans

    At follow-up at 14 days patients will be examined physically and will be asked an open question about health-related symptoms. Symptoms that will newly develop or worsen since the onset of erythema migrans and which will have no other known medical explanation will be regarded as post-Lyme symptoms. Complete response to treatment will be defined as a return to pre-Lyme health status. Partial response will be defined as the presence of post-Lyme symptoms, while occurrence of new objective signs of Lyme borreliosis will be interpreted as failure.

    Time frame: Study point: at 14 days post-enrollment.

  2. Occurrence of objective clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis and post-Lyme symptoms at 2 months postenrollment in patients treated for erythema migrans

    At follow-up at 2 months patients will be examined physically and will be asked an open question about health-related symptoms. Symptoms that will newly develop or worsen since the onset of erythema migrans and which will have no other known medical explanation will be regarded as post-Lyme symptoms. Complete response to treatment will be defined as a return to pre-Lyme health status. Partial response will be defined as the presence of post-Lyme symptoms, while occurrence of new objective signs of Lyme borreliosis, and/ or persistence of borreliae as detected by culture of skin re-biopsy sample, and/or persistence of erythema migrans at more than 2 months post-treatment will be interpreted as failure.

    Time frame: Study point: at 2 months post-enrollment.

  3. Occurrence of objective clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis and post-Lyme symptoms at 6 months postenrollment in patients treated for erythema migrans

    At follow-up at 6 months patients will be examined physically and will be asked an open question about health-related symptoms. Symptoms that will newly develop or worsen since the onset of erythema migrans and which will have no other known medical explanation will be regarded as post-Lyme symptoms. Complete response to treatment will be defined as a return to pre-Lyme health status. Partial response will be defined as the presence of post-Lyme symptoms, while occurrence of new objective signs of Lyme borreliosis, and/ or persistence of borreliae as detected by culture of skin re-biopsy sample, and/or persistence of erythema migrans at more than 2 months post-treatment will be interpreted as failure.

    Time frame: Study point: at 6 months post-enrollment.

  4. Occurrence of objective clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis and post-Lyme symptoms at 12 months postenrollment in patients treated for erythema migrans

    At 12 months patients will be examined physically and will be asked an open question about health-related symptoms. Symptoms that will newly develop or worsen since the onset of erythema migrans and which will have no other known medical explanation will be regarded as post-Lyme symptoms. Complete response to treatment will be defined as a return to pre-Lyme health status. Partial response will be defined as the presence of post-Lyme symptoms, while occurrence of new objective signs of Lyme borreliosis, and/ or persistence of borreliae as detected by culture of skin re-biopsy sample, and/or persistence of erythema migrans at more than 2 months post-treatment will be interpreted as failure.

    Time frame: Study point: at 12 months post-enrollment.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in occurrence of nonspecific symptoms from baseline to 6 months and to 12 months post-enrollment in patients with erythema migrans and control subjects

    Patients will complete a written questionnaire asking whether they had had any of 8 nonspecific symptoms (fatigue, arthralgias, headache, myalgias, paresthesias, memory difficulties, concentration difficulties, irritability) within the preceding week. Control subjects will complete the same 8-symptom questionnaire as the patients within 14 days of the examination date of the corresponding patient at enrollment, and again at 6 and 12 months. Patients and controls will grade the severity of each individual symptom on a 10-cm visual analogue scale (10 = most severe).

    Time frame: Study points will be: at enrollment, at 6, and at 12 months post-enrollment.

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 29, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03462329
Responsible party
Daša Stupica (MD, PhD, University Medical Centre Ljubljana) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 12, 2018
Start date
Jun 1, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 29, 2026

Study contacts

Daša Stupica
Contact
dasa.stupica@kclj.si
+38615222110
Maša Velušček
Contact
masa.veluscek@kclj.si
+38615222110

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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