ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03441412Updated May 11, 2018

A Study of the Effect of Epinephrine on Platelet Reactivity in Subjects Treated With Ticagrelor

A Phase 1 interventional study of Ticagrelor 90mg and Epinephrine in Healthy Volunteers, sponsored by Vastra Gotaland Region. Completed at 1 site in Sweden. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-05-11.

Sponsored by Vastra Gotaland Region · Phase 1, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The study is an experimental observational study in ten healthy volunteers. Based on an in vitro study, it is hypothesize that a low dose epinephrine infusion will improve platelet function in healthy volunteers who have received ticagrelor. Volunteers fulfilling all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be included. Enrollment will be continued until the required sample size is achieved (10 subjects).

Once informed consent is obtained, screening data will be collected to determine each subject's eligibility for study participation. The total expected duration of subject participation is 18 days, from screening visit to end of follow-up. The active participation is 8h (study procedure 4 hours, observation period 4 hours).

Read the detailed description

The study is an experimental observational study in ten healthy volunteers. Volunteers fulfilling all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be included. Enrollment will be continued until the required sample size is achieved (10 subjects).

The total expected duration of subject participation is 18 days, from screening visit to end of follow-up. The active participation is 8h (study procedure 4 hours, observation period 4 hours).

The study will include four visits in total, beginning with the written informed consent at the screening visit, followed by the study visit. A phone follow-up visit is conducted the day after the treatment and after 72h to ensure subject's well-being/ inquire if the subject have had any Adverse Event (AE).

On the treatment day, an arterial catheter for continuous invasive blood pressure registration and blood sample collection will be inserted in the radial artery. In addition, a catheter for drug administration will be inserted in the brachial vein. After baseline registration (blood pressure and pulse), blood sampling and assessment of dyspnea (Borg-scale), ticagrelor is administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling (outcome samples) are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. At the end of each infusion period, registrations and blood sampling are repeated. The blood pressure may increase as a result of epinephrine infusion and metoprolol will therefore be administered to investigate if it affects platelet function. Hence, after the last measurement with the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated. The infusion is then stopped and the healthy volunteers are observed for 4 hours.

All study subjects will be contacted the day after treatment and three days after treatment and asked about their wellbeing/ if they have had any AEs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Volunteers
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Vastra Gotaland Region is the lead sponsor of 276 studies on the registry; 110 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed ,
  2. Males of age 18-40 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any chronic physical or mental disease or disorder
  2. Chronic medication of any kind
  3. Any occasional doses of the following substances at least one week before the investigation due to potential interactions with ticagrelor: ketoconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, atazanavir, rifampicin, fenitoin, carbamazepin, pentobarbital , cyclosporine, verapamil, diltiazem, kinidin, heparin, enoxaparin, acetylsalicylic acid, desmopressin, digoxin, beta-blockers (e.g. metoprolol, atenolol , bisoprolol) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) (e.g. paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram). In addition non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) should be avoided due to an increased risk of bleeding.
  4. Any occasional doses of the following substances at least one week before the investigation due to potential interactions with adrenalin: Beta-blockers ((e.g. metoprolol, atenolol , bisoprolol), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g protriptyline, maprotilin), digoxin and kinidin.
  5. Any occasional doses of the following substances at least one week before the investigation due to potential interactions with metoprolol: Calcium-antagonists (verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine), anti-arrythmics (e.g disopyramide), insulin, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g protriptyline, maprotilin), barbiturates; fentiazins and nitroglycerine.
  6. Non-willingness to refrain from caffeine intake or nicotine use within 24 hours before start of treatment
  7. Simultaneous participation in any other clinical study
  8. Known drug abuse of any kind, or other condition that may render the subject more likely to be non-compliant to the protocol, as judged by the investigator
  9. Known intolerance or to ticagrelor, adrenaline or metoprolol
  10. Any disorder that may interfere with drug absorption
  11. Previous intracranial bleeding
  12. Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with adherence to trial protocol
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ticagrelor/Epinephrine/Metoprolol

    2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

    Drug: Ticagrelor 90mg · Drug: Epinephrine · Drug: Metoprolol

Interventions

  • 2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

  • 2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

  • 2 x 90 mg of ticagrelor will be administered orally to the subjects. Two hours after administration, the registrations and blood sampling are repeated after which an infusion of epinephrine diluted in glucose solution (5%) is started at a weight-adjusted rate of 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 μg kg-1 min-1. Each infusion will be maintained for 15 minutes. After the measurement at the highest dose of epinephrine, 5 mg metoprolol (Abcur, Haelsingborg , Sweden) will be given intravenously to the study subject and thereafter registrations and blood sampling will be repeated.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Platelet aggregability, Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation

    Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation

    Time frame: The primary outcome measure will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Platelet aggregability, Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for arachidonic acid-aggregation.

    Area under the aggregation curve (AUC) for arachidonic acid-aggregation.

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  2. Platelet aggregability, AUC for thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP)-induced aggregation.

    AUC for thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP)-induced aggregation.

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  3. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1 (name of an antibody), unstimulated

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1 (name of an antibody), unstimulated

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  4. Platelet activation, Percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, unstimulated

    Percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, unstimulated

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  5. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  6. Platelet activation, ADP-induced percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    ADP-induced percentage of platelets expressing PAC-1, ADP-induced

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  7. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  8. Platelet activation, Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, unstimulated

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  9. Platelet activation, Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Median fluorescence of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  10. Platelet activation, Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, ADP-induced

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  11. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Clotting time

    EXTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Clotting time

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  12. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM clot formation time

    EXTEM clot formation time

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  13. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM maximum clot firmness

    EXTEM maximum clot firmness

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  14. Coagulation parameters, EXTEM maximum clot elasticity

    EXTEM maximum clot elasticity

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  15. Coagulation parameters, FIBTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Maximum clot firmness

    FIBTEM (name of a thromboelastometric test) Maximum clot firmness

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

  16. Coagulation parameters, FIBTEM maximum clot elasticity.

    FIBTEM maximum clot elasticity.

    Time frame: The secondary outcome measures will be assessed at 7 time-points during 4 hours: before ticagrelor, 2 hours after ticagrelor, after each epinephrine infusion and after metoprolol injection.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • gothia Forum CTC
    Gothenburg, 41345, Sweden
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Singh S, Damen T, Nygren A, Shams Hakimi C, Ramstrom S, Dellborg M, Lindahl TL, Hesse C, Jeppsson A. Adrenaline Improves Platelet Reactivity in Ticagrelor-Treated Healthy Volunteers. Thromb Haemost. 2019 May;119(5):735-743. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1683461. Epub 2019 Feb 19. PubMed 30780166 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Feb 2018 to primary completion in Mar 2018, 1 month.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 5, 2018
First posted
Feb 22, 2018
StartActual
Feb 28, 2018
Primary completionActual
Mar 28, 2018
CompletionActual
Mar 28, 2018
Last update
May 11, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 11, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03441412
Collaborators
Gothia Forum - Center for Clinical Trial, Uppsala University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 22, 2018
Start date
Feb 28, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 28, 2018
Completion
Mar 28, 2018
Last update
May 11, 2018

Study contacts

Anders Jeppsson, MD,PhD,Prof
principal investigator · Dep of Cardiothoracic Surgery,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,413 45 Gothenburg, Sweden

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drugs tested here: Ticagrelor · Epinephrine

Start the discussion