ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03421002Updated Nov 18, 2024

Determination of Levels of Micafungin in Neonates Suffering From Systemic Candidiasis and/or Candida Meningitis

A Phase 2 interventional study of Micafungin in Candidiasis, Systemic and Candida Meningitis, sponsored by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.. Completed at 2 sites in Italy. Open to participants aged 1 Day to 180 Days. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-18.

Sponsored by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. (part of Astellas Pharma Inc) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2015, registered Jan 2018).
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
1 Day to 180 Days
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 14 studies in Candidiasis, Invasive with a site in Italy — 1 open to participants now, 1 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Candidiasis, Invasive · Italy.

Enrollment
10th of 13
35 · median 70
Started
2015
the only one that year
Phase 2
2 of 14
none open now
Registered
8th of 14
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 14
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.

Among the 14 studies in Candidiasis, Invasive with a site in Italy, this one is the 10th largest by enrollment of the 13 interventional ones that give a count, is the only one that started in 2015, is one of 2 in phase 2, and was the 8th registered.

Candidiasis, Invasive

65 studies on the registry are indexed under Candidiasis, Invasive; 6 are open to participants now.

Browse Candidiasis, Invasive studies →

Open to participants now

1 of the 14 studies in Candidiasis, Invasive with a site in Italy is open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

A study can be open while its sites in Italy have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Italy →

Who these studies take

Of the 5 Candidiasis, Invasive studies recruiting now, 5 set no upper age limit and none stop at 75 or younger; 3 take children under 18; none take healthy volunteers.

This study: 1 Day to 180 Days · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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02

Study summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of micafungin administered to neonates suffering from systemic candidiasis. This study will also evaluate the proportion of success and of failure of the therapy with micafungin among treated neonates and will identify a conversion factor to relate plasma levels of micafungin into capillary and venous blood measured through blood samples from the heel and from a peripheral vein, collected simultaneously. Safety of micafungin in neonates will also be assessed.

03

Conditions studied

  • Candidiasis, Systemic
  • Candida Meningitis

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Keywords

  • candida meningitis
  • Mycamine
  • candidiasis, systemic
  • micafungin
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Day to 180 Days
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Infection by systemic candidiasis Systemic candidiasis is diagnosed in case of worsening of clinical conditions while on therapy with antibiotics, in case of isolation of candida from at least one sample collected from a normally sterile site (Blood, CSF, Urine, Peritoneal Fluid) and/or from at least two non contiguous sites (tracheal aspirate, gastric aspirate, faeces) and/or positivity to candida through polymerase chain reaction (PCR)(Septifast test), associated with at least one clinical symptom (fever or hypothermia, mottled skin, feeding difficulties, muscular hypotonia or hypertonia, apnoea crisis, bradycardia, tachycardia, hypotension, dyspnea, polypnea, desaturation) and one laboratory symptom (white blood cell [WBC] ≤5000/mm3 or WBC ≥20.000/mm3, immature to total neutrophil ratio [I/T ratio] >2, count ≤100.000/mm3, C-reactive Protein >0,5 mg/dL, Standard Base Excess >-7 mmol/L, CSF pleocytosis-cells ≥ 6) and/or positivity to test Enzyme Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) for the mannan antigen (≥125 pg/ml).
  • Neonates affected by candida meningitis and/or hydrocephalus due to candida infection and/or bearing external ventricular derivation, until enrollment of at least 4 subjects with this characteristics.
  • Parents of neonates, or legal representative, able to consent and comply with protocol requirements.
  • Survival expectation not inferior to 3 days.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute hepatopathy (ammonium > 200 µg/dL) or chronic hepatopathy.
  • Known allergy or to echinocandins or any of the present in the formulation of the product.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
35 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Micafungin

    Participants will receive micafungin 8 mg/kg per day via intravenous infusion for approximately 1 hour. Micafungin will be administered for a minimum of 14 days until 1 of the following conditions applied: •Negative results (absence of Candida growth) from at least 2 consecutive blood cultures and/or resolution of clinical and laboratory symptoms and reduction of mannan antigen blood level (\< 125 pg/mL) are obtained. •In case of meningitis, hydrocephalus and external ventricular derivation, negative results (absence of Candida growth) from at least 2 consecutive cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) cultures associated with resolution of clinical and laboratory symptoms. •Interruption (including addition or switch to another antifungal agent or dosage change of micafungin) due to demonstration of therapy failure.

    Drug: Micafungin

Interventions

  • Participants will receive micafungin 8 mg/kg per day via intravenous infusion for approximately 1 hour.

    Also known as: Mycamine

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Concentration of Micafungin in Blood

    Concentration will be determined from the pharmacokinetic (PK) blood samples collected via capillary micro-method (draws from the heel).

    Time frame: Predose and after 1, 3, and 8 hours post-dose on one of treatment days from Day 3 to Day 10

  2. Concentration of Micafungin in Cerebral Spinal Fluid (CSF)

    Concentration will be determined from the from the CSF samples collected.

    Time frame: Predose and after 1, 3, and 8 hours post-dose on one of treatment days from Day 3 to Day 10

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants with a Response at End of Treatment (EOT) - Success of Therapy (SOT)

    For systemic candidiasis (SC) participants, SOT will be determined by survival associated with negative Candida test results of 2 consecutive blood cultures, completed at start of treatment, or resolution of clinical \& laboratory symptoms together with reduction of mannan antigen blood level (MABL) (\<125 pg/ml). For Candida meningitis (CM), SOT will be determined by survival associated with negative Candida test results of at least 2 consecutive CSF cultures, completed at start of treatment and resolution of clinical and lab symptoms. For hydrocephalus due to Candida infection (CI) and/or external ventricular derivation (EVD), SOT will be determined by survival associated with negative Candida test results of at least 2 consecutive CSF cultures, completed at start of treatment.

    Time frame: Up to day 14

  2. Percentage of Participants with A Response at EOT - Failure of Therapy (FOT)

    For SC participants, FOT will be determined by death due to Candida sepsis, by confirmation of persistence of positive Candida test results from 1 blood culture completed by need to add/switch to another antifungal agent (AA) and/or change of micafungin dose for resolution of infection at any time or by the persistence of Candida colonization in different indicated sites associated with persistence of clinical and lab symptoms and with high (MABL) (≥ 125 pg/ml). For CM, FOT will be determined by death due to CM, by persistence of CI from confirmation of positive CSF culture or by need to add/switch to another AA or dose change of micafungin for resolution of CI at any time. For hydrocephalus due to CI and/or EVD, FOT will be determined by death due to CI, by need to add/switch to another AA or dose change of micafungin for resolution of CI at any time or by persistence of CI from confirmation of positive CSF culture.

    Time frame: Up to day 14

  3. Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)

    An adverse event (AE) will be defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study drug or who will undergo study procedures which may not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. This includes abnormal laboratory tests, vital signs, electrocardiogram data or physical examinations that are defined as AEs if the abnormality will induce clinical signs or symptoms, require active intervention, interruption or discontinuation of study drug or may be clinically significant in the investigator's opinion. The following standard with 3 grades will be used to measure the severity of AEs, including abnormal clinical laboratory values: ● Mild: No disruption of normal daily activities ● Moderate: Affected normal daily activities ● Severe: Inability to perform daily activities. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) will be defined as an AE observed after starting administration of the test drug/comparative drug.

    Time frame: From the first dose of study drug administration up 72 hours after the last dose, up to 17 days

  4. Comparison of Capillary and Venous Plasma Concentrations of Micafungin

    Micafungin concentrations will be determined from the PK blood samples collected via both capillary micro-method (draws from the heel) and venous methods.

    Time frame: Predose and after 1, 3, and 8 hours post-dose on one of treatment days from Day 3 to Day 10

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Site IT39001
    Rome, 00146, Italy
  • Site IT39002
    Rome, 00186, Italy
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Auriti C, Goffredo BM, Ronchetti MP, Piersigilli F, Cairoli S, Bersani I, Dotta A, Bagolan P, Pai MP. High-Dose Micafungin in Neonates and Young Infants with Invasive Candidiasis: Results of a Phase 2 Study. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Mar 18;65(4):e02494-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02494-20. Print 2021 Mar 18. PubMed 33558294 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from May 2015 to primary completion in Apr 2018, 34 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 9, 2018
First posted
Feb 5, 2018
StartActual
May 30, 2015
Primary completionActual
Apr 10, 2018
CompletionActual
Apr 10, 2018
Last update
Nov 18, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03421002
Collaborators
IRCCS, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 5, 2018
Start date
May 30, 2015
Primary completion
Apr 10, 2018
Completion
Apr 10, 2018
Last update
Nov 18, 2024

Study contacts

Executive Medical Director
study director · Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Micafungin

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