ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03414879Updated Nov 26, 2019

Ketamine Versus Lidocaine Nebulization for Awake Fiberoptic Intubation

A Phase 4 interventional study of Ketamine and Lidocaine in Anesthesia, sponsored by Ain Shams University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 50 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-11-26.

Sponsored by Ain Shams University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This randomized double-blinded study is performed to compare ketamine versus lidocaine for nebulization for awake nasal fiberoptic intubation as regard efficacy and side effects.

Read the detailed description

Difficult airway is one of the major challenges facing anesthesiologists. This challenge is compounded when the patient is treated while awake. The additional burden is to complete this procedure comfortably thus ensuring patient cooperation which is a vital part of successful performance. Several methods have been tried in literature to facilitate awake intubation by fiberoptic bronchoscope (FOB)

This randomized double-blinded study is performed to compare ketamine versus lidocaine for nebulization for awake nasal fiberoptic intubation as regard efficacy and side effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Anesthesia
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Ain Shams University is the lead sponsor of 1,950 studies on the registry; 429 are open to participants now.

Of its 35 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • (ASA) physical status I and II of both sexes with body weight from 60-90 kg, and planned for elective awake nasal fiberoptic intubation due to expected difficulty in airway management (e.g. limited mouth opening, trismus, mandibular/ maxillary swellings or tumors, ludwig's angina, or other indications).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • body weight \< 60 kg or > 90 kg
  • uncooperative, with mental or psychological problems
  • known allergy to any of the study drugs
  • pregnancy
  • hypertension
  • cardiac disease
  • liver or renal impairment
  • epilepsy,
  • asthmatic,
  • previous bad experience of awake intubation,
  • emergency operations or
  • coagulation abnormalities
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Ketamine group

    Nebulization with ketamine

    Drug: Ketamine

  • Active comparator
    Lidocaine group

    Nebulization with with lidocaine

    Drug: Lidocaine

Interventions

  • While in the semi-setting position, patients will receive nebulization with ketamine 3 mg/kg to be completed with normal saline solution to reach a volume of 6 ml (K group; n=30) for 15 minutes before commencing the awake fiberoptic intubation..

    Also known as: Ketalar

  • While in the semi-setting position, patients will receive nebulization with lidocaine 4% 6 ml (L group; n=30) for 15 minutes before commencing the awake fiberoptic intubation

    Also known as: xylocaine

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Dose of supplemental lidocaine

    Dose of supplemental lidocaine during awake fiberoptic procedure

    Time frame: Intraoperative

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events

    The incidence of adverse events related to the procedure and study drugs will be recorded

    Time frame: Intraoperative

  2. Patient satisfaction score

    will be assessed against five point Likert score where (1: poor, 2: fair, 3: good, 4: very good, 5: excellent).

    Time frame: first 24 hours

  3. Patient tolerability score

    Patient tolerability during the procedure will be rated as 4-point scale where 0= procedure totally intolerable with severe patient resistance (struggling/withdrawal movements). 1. procedure partially tolerable with moderate patient resistance (restlessness/ verbal objection). 2. procedure quiet tolerable with minimal patient resistance (just grimacing). 3. procedure tolerable with no patient resistance. this score will be recorded at points during the intubation procedure: nasal passage, oro/hypopharynx, glottis and tube insertion.

    Time frame: Intraoperative

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ain Shams University hospitals
    Cairo, 11591, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jan 2018 to primary completion in Jul 2019, 18 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 21, 2018
First posted
Jan 30, 2018
StartActual
Jan 15, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jul 25, 2019
CompletionActual
Jul 25, 2019
Last update
Nov 26, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 26, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03414879
Responsible party
Ayman Ahmad Alsayed Abdellatif (Assistant Professor, Ain Shams University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 30, 2018
Start date
Jan 15, 2018
Primary completion
Jul 25, 2019
Completion
Jul 25, 2019
Last update
Nov 26, 2019

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drugs tested here: Ketamine · Lidocaine

Start the discussion