ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03410368Updated Jul 17, 2018

NK Cell-based Immunotherapy as Maintenance Therapy for Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

A Phase 2 interventional study of NK cells in Small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by jiuwei cui. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-07-17.

Sponsored by jiuwei cui · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 366 studies in Small Cell Lung Carcinoma with a site in China — 186 open to participants now, 217 under way, 36 of them phase 3. Small Cell Lung Carcinoma · China.

Planned enrollment
114th of 334
120 · median 64
Started
2018
with 15 others
Phase 2
153 of 366
70 open now
Registered
44th of 366
by date

Among the 366 studies in Small Cell Lung Carcinoma with a site in China, this one is the 114th largest by planned enrollment of the 334 interventional ones, is one of 16 that started in 2018, is one of 153 in phase 2, and was the 44th registered.

By phase

366 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

Phase 2this study153 · 70 open
Phase 357 · 23 open
Phase 144 · 25 open
Phase 1/242 · 31 open
Observational31 · 15 open
No phase26 · 15 open
Phase 47 · 5 open
Phase 2/35 · 1 open
Other kind1 · 1 open

By the year they started

First in 2001; this study’s year is marked. 16 started in 2018.

Size and results

Median enrollment 64 across the 334 interventional studies, 100 across the 31 observational. Of the 62 that completed or were terminated, 13 (21%) have results posted.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 366 studies in Small Cell Lung Carcinoma with a site in China, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Natural killer (NK) cells can kill a broad array of tumor cells in a non-major histocompatibility complex(MHC)-restricted manner. Adoptive transfer of NK may prolong the survival of patients with cancer. This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of NK cell-based immunotherapy for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) after first-line chemotherapy. Half of the participants will receive autologous adoptive transfer of NK cells after the response from first-line chemotherapy, while the other half will be followed up in routine clinal practice.

Read the detailed description

The small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is very sensitive to the standard-of-care first-line chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, but it will ultimately progress or relapse and develop early resistance to conventional treatments. No effective maintenance therapy except for wath and wait after first-line therapy at present.

NK cells constitute the major component of the innate immune system and kill tumor cells in a non-MHC-restricted manner. In our previous pilot study and other reports, adoptive transfer of autologous NK cells expanded ex vivo was very well tolerant and effective.

There is no prospective trial on the maintenance therapy of SCLC after first-line chemotherapy based on autologous NK cells. The purpose of this phase II clinical research is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of autologous NK cells as the maintenance therapy after the first-line treatment, comparing with conventional observation group.

03

Conditions studied

  • Small Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

  • maintenance therapy
  • immunotherapy
  • adoptive cell transfer
  • natural killer cell
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer.
  • Having completed therapy in the presence of stable disease (SD), partial remission (PR) or complete remission (CR) status.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Performance Status (KPS) ≥80.
  • Important organs:cardiac >50%; Pulse Oxygen Saturation(SpO2) >90%; creatinine (Cr) ≤ 2.5 times the normal range; (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤3 times the normal range, total (TBIL)≤2.0mg/dl (34.2umol/L);≥60g/L.
  • Without of apheresis and cell isolation.
  • Patients and their families having the willingness to participate in clinical trial with signed written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient having an active rheumatic immunologic disease.
  • Uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infection.
  • (HIV), virus infection(HBV), virus(HCV) infection.
  • History of organ transplantation and hemopoietic stem cell transplantation.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients using agents within the first 3 months of the study or received systemic therapy within a week prior to entry into the study.
  • Patients receiving other immunotherapy after diagnosis.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(14)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    autologous natural killer cells

    Infusion of 1-2×10\^9 NK cells every 14 days in the absence of progression or unacceptable toxicity until the 6 courses of treatment.

    Biological: NK cells

  • No intervention
    routine follow-up

    According to present guideline, no special treatment is advised for patients with SCLC after first-line therapy.They will be followed-up regularly.

Interventions

  • BiologicalNK cells

    Autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are collected by apheresis on D0, then induced into NK cells and infused into the patients 14 days later (D14) as the initial transfusion. There are 3 consecutive transfusion days (D14-D16). The second course of PBMCs collection started D14 before infusion. A total of 6 courses will be completed unless progression or unacceptable adverse events.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival(PFS)

    Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to first observation of progression or date of death (from any cause). Progression will be evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1. Patients who do not progress or not die will be censored on the date of their last tumor assessment, i.e. on the last date that we really know that the patient is considered as "progression-free".

    Time frame: 20 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival(OS)

    Overall survival, defined as the time from randomization until death due to any cause. For patients who do not die, time to death will be censored at the time of the last contact.

    Time frame: 20 months

  2. Evaluate the change of the quality of life for all patients

    Patients' quality-of-life will be assessed by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30 and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire LC-13 at baseline and after every two courses of adoptive cellular transfer in study group or every visit in control group.

    Time frame: 20 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • the First Hospital of Jilin University
    Ch'ang-ch'un, Jilin 130021, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Apr 2018 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jun 2019, 14 months after the start.

Of 150 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, half reached primary completion within 53 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 36 and three quarters within 87. This study's planned 14 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 203 studies reached it within 47 months; a quarter within 29 and three quarters within 84.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 28, 2017
First posted
Jan 25, 2018
StartActual
Apr 1, 2018
Primary completionEst.
Jun 1, 2019
CompletionEst.
Jul 1, 2020
Last update
Jul 17, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 17, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03410368
Lead sponsor
jiuwei cui
Responsible party
jiuwei cui (chief, The First Hospital of Jilin University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 25, 2018
Start date
Apr 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 17, 2018

Study contacts

lei qian, MD
Contact
qianlei_cool@126.com
13086891158
jiuwei cui, PhD
principal investigator · the Cancer Center of First Hospital of Jilin University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Natural Killer Cell

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