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Status unknownNCT03405974Updated Jan 24, 2018

Aspirin in the Prevention of Collapse in Osteonecrosis of the Hip

A Phase 3 interventional study of Aspirin and Placebo in Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head and Osteonecrosis; Aseptic, Idiopathic, sponsored by McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre. Status unknown at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-24.

Sponsored by McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jan 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
114
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if prolonged administration of low-dose aspirin will prevent the progression of early-stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head and may even reduce the extent of involvement of the femoral head by the necrotic process The design is intended to be parallel group where a total of 114 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the treatment (ASA) and the control (Placebo) arms.

Read the detailed description
  1. TRIAL OBJECTIVES The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the radiologic progression of ONFH on either radiographs or MRI. A successful outcome is defined as no difference in ONFH staging according to the Ficat \& Arlet or Steinberg classifications at last patient follow-up compared to initial radiological staging. This translates into lack of progression over the course of the study while the natural evolution is progression over time.

    The secondary objective is to evaluate the percentage of involvement of the femoral head on radiographs and/or MRI which measures the extent of the disease. We expect that the extent of the disease will be reduced at 2 years.

  2. STUDY DESIGN AND DURATION This study is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial that aims to test the efficacy of the proposed medical intervention (ASA). The design is intended to be parallel group where a total of 114 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the treatment (ASA) and the control (Placebo) arms.

All patients presenting to the osteonecrosis clinic of one of the participating centres will be first evaluated by an orthopedic surgeon to confirm the diagnosis of early ONFH on at least one hip. Selected patients will be screened for eligibility according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Eligible patients who accept to participate in this study will be randomized to either a control arm (placebo) or a treatment arm (Aspirin). Recruited patient will take their assigned treatment daily at breakfast from enrolment and for a minimum of two years They will be followed over a period of 2 years. Evaluations will be taken at baseline and every 6 months (5 visits in total).

02

Conditions studied

  • Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head
  • Osteonecrosis; Aseptic, Idiopathic

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Keywords

  • Osteonecrosis
  • Aspirin
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18-60 years old
  2. Patients with early osteonecrosis of the hip as defined above
  3. Diagnosis confirmed within 3 months of the screening visit
  4. Patients accept to take the study medication

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. A history of hip trauma or surgery affecting the hip involved with early stage osteonecrosis as per criteria above
  2. Concurrent use of anticoagulants
  3. Concurrent use of bisphosphonates
  4. Concurrent use of Aspirin for any reason
  5. Patients with recent active severe peptic ulcer disease that are not on PPI.
  6. Patients with advanced osteonecrosis of the hip with signs of collapse or end-stage joint arthritis of the hip that are immediately referred for surgical consultation for THA
  7. Patients who are hypersensitive to ASA, salicylates, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  8. Hepatic impairment (Bilirubin total, AST, ALT > 2-3x upper limit of normal), renal failure (creatinine level above normal with glomerular filtration rate \< 45 ml/minute), or congestive heart failure
  9. Platelets number should be more than 100,000 ( > 100 x 109 /L)
  10. Pregnancy. If the patient is not sure whether she may be pregnant or not, a screening for pregnancy should be done.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
114 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Aspirin

    Aspirin 100 mg 1 tablet/ day for 2 years

    Drug: Aspirin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo 1 tablet/ day for 2 years

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugAspirin

    Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)

    Also known as: acetylsalicylic acid

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of radiologic progression of osteonecrosis

    The primary endpoint is to evaluate the radiologic progression of ONFH by measuring the difference in ONFH staging according to the Ficat \& Arlet or Steinberg classifications at last patient follow-up compared to initial radiological staging.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Measure the percentage involvement of the femoral head on MRI.

    The secondary endpoint is to measure evolving extent of involvement of the femoral head on radiographs and/or MRI that measures the extent of the disease.

    Time frame: 6 months

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • McGill University Health Centre
    Montreal, Quebec H3G 1A4, Canada
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Albers A, Carli A, Routy B, Harvey EJ, Seguin C. Treatment with acetylsalicylic acid prevents short to mid-term radiographic progression of nontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a pilot study. Can J Surg. 2015 Jun;58(3):198-205. doi: 10.1503/cjs.016814. PubMed 26011853 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03405974
Lead sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Responsible party
Chantal Seguin (Hematologist-oncologist, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 23, 2018
Start date
Oct 12, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 24, 2018

Study contacts

Bouziane Azeddine, Ph.D.
Contact
bouziane.azeddine@mail.mcgill.ca
5149341934 ext. 45543
Chantal Séguin, MD
principal investigator · McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jan 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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