ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03396887Updated Jan 11, 2018

The Effectiveness of a Smartphone Application in the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder

An interventional study of U Control Drink Smartphone Application and Control group in Alcohol Use Disorder, sponsored by St Patrick's Hospital, Ireland. Status unknown at 1 site in Ireland. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-11.

Sponsored by St Patrick's Hospital, Ireland · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Alcohol dependence poses a major problem for Irish and UK society, placing a huge burden on the health system. It is difficult to treat and relapse is common. There is an urgent need to develop novel treatment methods. One growing area of intervention is the use of mobile phone technology to develop personalised, patient-centred treatments. These can be used in outpatient settings, allowing patients to manage their own illness and take control of their recovery. In this study the investigators will investigate how a smartphone application, UControlDrink, can help alcoholics stay abstinent from alcohol. The application consists of a number of features known to aid recovery such as supportive messages and online therapy.

Read the detailed description

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a common and difficult disorder to treat. Only a fraction of sufferers seek treatment and the rate of relapse is high. There is therefore an urgent need for improved methods of promoting long term abstinence and recovery in AUD. This study will explore the effectiveness of a smartphone application, UControlDrink, in aiding recovery from AUD in patients who have been discharged from an inpatient alcohol treatment programme. The application comprises five recovery focused features:

supportive messages, Computerised-Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, a drinking log, activities and trigger avoidance log, craving management and gamification. Patients will use the application for 3 months. A control group of patients will also be followed over the same time period. Cumulative abstinence duration as well as changes in questionnaire measures to baseline, time to first drink, proportion of patients continuously abstinent from alcohol, levels of activity within the app and patient satisfaction with their overall treatment will be measured at 3 months. If successful, this application may offer a unique, patient-centred, technology-driven, cost effective method of improving outcomes in AUD.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alcohol Use Disorder

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Keywords

  • Alcohol Use Disorder
  • Smartphone Application
03

In context

Alcoholism

1,674 studies on the registry are indexed under Alcoholism; 331 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 88 across 1,428 interventional studies indexed under Alcoholism.

Browse Alcoholism studies →

Lead sponsor

St Patrick's Hospital, Ireland is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients will fulfil the criteria for an alcohol use disorder according to the Structured Clinical Interview for Axis I Disorders
  2. Patients must complete an alcohol treatment programme at St. Patrick's University Hospital.
  3. Primary addiction must be alcohol in poly-substance abusers.
  4. Aged over 18 years of age and capable of providing written, .
  5. (MSSE) score of ≥25.
  6. Patients must have an iphone or Android smartphone and are familiar with using smartphone applications.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients whose primary substance of abuse is not alcohol, although may meet the criteria for alcohol dependency/abuse.
  2. Patients who do not have an iPhone or Android smartphone.
  3. Age \<18years or >70years.
  4. Psychotic disorder
  5. Patients who do not fully complete an inpatient treatment programme before discharge.
  6. History of alcohol use disorder but not current.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

MMSE and MoCA

Short tests of memory and thinking, each scored out of 30. Lower scores suggest more difficulty; criteria give a range, either to include people with memory problems or to leave them out.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Smartphone Application Users

    The experimental group will receive the smartphone intervention along with treatment as usual for 3-months. The smartphone application (UControlDrink) includes twice daily text message recovery support, relapse prevention cognitive behavioural therapy, 12 sessions in total, drinking and recovery activity logs where participants detail their abstinence, drinking and recovery activity engagement on a daily basis. Craving intervention in the form of a "calm button" to deal with cravings and prevent relapse and gamification, a system of encouraging positive behaviour with the awarding of "points" to achieve various "status" levels, is used to increase adherence and compliance with treatment recommendations.

    Other: U Control Drink Smartphone Application

  • Active comparator
    Control Group

    The control group will also receive treatment as usual, i.e. any follow-up after-care that they chose to participate in and regular AA/Lifering meetings.

    Other: Control group

Interventions

  • OtherU Control Drink Smartphone Application

    The smartphone application comprises five recovery focused features: supportive messages, Computerised-Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, a drinking log, craving management and gamification.

  • OtherControl group

    The control group will receive treatment as usual.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of drinking days

    The number of drinking days will be assessed using the Time Line to Follow-Back scale (TLFB).The Alcohol TLFB is a descriptive questionnaire, using a calendar, participants will retrospectively record the number of days they drank over the previous 90 days. Drinking days will be calculated by summing the total number of days when alcohol was consumed in the previous 90 days.

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. App activity score

    Activity score on the app

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Units of alcohol consumed per drinking day

    The Time Line Follow Back (TLFB) will be used to record the average number of units of alcohol consumed on drinking days.

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to first drink

    Number of days to first drink

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Changes in the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test scores from baseline

    Changes in scores on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test between baseline and 3 month follow-up assessment.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Changes in the Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale scores from baseline

    Changes in the Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale scores between baseline and 3 month follow-up assessment.

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Changes in the Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale scores from baseline

    Changes in scores on the Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale between baseline and 3 month follow-up assessment.

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Changes in the Beck Depression Inventory scores from baseline

    Changes in scores on the Beck Depression Inventory between baseline and 3 month follow-up assessment.

    Time frame: 3 months

  6. Changes in the Beck Anxiety Inventory scores from baseline

    Changes in scores on the Beck Anxiety Inventory between baseline and 3 month follow-up assessment.

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • St. Patrick's University Hospital
    Dublin, Dublin 8, Ireland
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started May 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jul 2018, 14 months after the start.

Of 470 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Alcoholism, half reached primary completion within 35 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 18 and three quarters within 55. This study's planned 14 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 493 studies reached it within 33 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 53.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 12, 2017
First posted
Jan 11, 2018
StartActual
May 1, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Jul 31, 2018
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2018
Last update
Jan 11, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 11, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03396887
Lead sponsor
St Patrick's Hospital, Ireland
Responsible party
Dr. Conor Farren (Consultant Psychiatrist, St Patrick's Hospital, Ireland) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 11, 2018
Start date
May 1, 2017
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 11, 2018

Study contacts

Conor Farren, PhD,MRCPsych
Contact
cfarren@stpatsmail.com
+35312493523
Conor Farren, PhD,MRCPsych
principal investigator · St. Patrick's University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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