ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03396796ESVLSDUpdated Jan 22, 2020

Modified Vagus Nerve-preserving Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection

An interventional study of Vagus nerve-preserving group in Cirrhosis, Hypertension and Splenectomy, sponsored by Yangzhou University. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-01-22.

Primary conditionHypertensionRegistry: FibrosisReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Fibrosis — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Hypertension
Why
  1. Fibrosis is a broad heading, used only when no more specific condition is named.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Hypertension.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Yangzhou University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aimed to evaluate whether vagus nerve-preserving laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection is effective and safe, and to determine whether a reduction in the incidence of postoperative complications of the digestive system improves postoperative quality of life compared with conventional laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection.

Read the detailed description

After successful screening the cases of cirrhosis of liver irrespective of the etiology who have non tumor portal vein thrombosis will be enrolled. The baseline parameter will be recorded and the patient will be randomized into either interventional (vagus nerve-preserving laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection) or control (conventional laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection) group. From postoperative day 3, all patients will receive 100 mg oral aspirin enteric-coated tablets (Bayer, Leverkusen, Germany) once daily for 1 year, low-molecular-weight heparin (CS Bio, Hebei, China) subcutaneously (4.100 IU/day) for 5 days, and 25 mg of oral dipyridamole (Henan Furen, Henan, China) thrice daily for 3 months. At months 3, 9, and 12 after operation, electron gastroscopy examination for delayed gastric emptying will be done for all patients. Postoperative complications of the digestive system (including diarrhea, epigastric fullness, bloating, nausea, and vomiting), liver and renal function, and body weight will be recorded at the seventh day, months 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 after operation. Then one year monitoring will be done in the both groups as per the primary or secondary outcome.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cirrhosis
  • Hypertension
  • Splenectomy
  • Laparoscopy

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Keywords

  • Vagus nerve
  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Cirrhosis
  • Hypertension
  • laparoscopy
03

In context

Hypertension Reclassified

6,114 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension; 912 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 100 across 4,575 interventional studies indexed under Hypertension.

Browse Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

Yangzhou University is the lead sponsor of 41 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Compared within Hypertension, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Fibrosis. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • A clinical, radiological or histologic diagnosis of cirrhosis of any etiology
  • Splenomegaly with secondary hypersplenism
  • Bleeding portal hypertension
  • No evidence of portal vein system thrombosis by ultrasound evaluation and angio-CT
  • to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Diarrhea
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma or any other ,
  • Hypercoagulable state other than the liver disease related
  • DRUGS- oral , anticoagulation or anti- drugs.
  • Child - Pugh C
  • Recent peptic ulcer disease
  • History of Hemorrhagic stroke
  • Pregnancy.
  • Uncontrolled Hypertension
  • Age>75 yrs
  • (HIV) infection
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Vagus nerve-preserving group

    Every patient of vagus nerve-preserving group will receive the modified vagus nerve-preserving laparoscopic azygoportal disconnection procedure.

    Procedure: Vagus nerve-preserving group

  • No intervention
    Conventional group

    Every patient of conventional group will receive the conventional laparoscopic azygoportal disconnection procedure.

Interventions

  • ProcedureVagus nerve-preserving group

    The modified vagus nerve-preserving procedure was performed in the following order: (1) left gastroepiploic vein along greater curvature; (2) the posterior surface of stomach, including the posterior gastric veins; (3) the left lateral surface of the distal esophagus; (4) the left inferior phrenic veins; (5) the posterior surface of the distal esophagus;(6) the anterior surface of the distal esophagus; and (7) the right lateral surface of the distal esophagus. The hepatogastric ligament was conserved. the adherent junction between visceral peritoneum and the right crural diaphragm, and divided it into the lesser omental sac. The left gastric artery and vein and the posterior gastric veins were transected en bloc using a linear laparoscopic vascular stapler.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Delayed gastric emptying

    Proportions of patients who will suffer from delayed gastric emptying in both groups.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Postoperative complications of the digestive system

    Proportions of patients who will suffer from postoperative complications of the digestive system in both groups.

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Body weight

    Proportions of patients who will show improvement in body weight both groups.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Hepatic decompensation

    Proportions of patients who will suffer from hepatic decompensation defined as development of ascites, PSE, portal hypertensive bleeding, jaundice, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, or systemic infection.

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Portal vein system thrombosis

    Proportions of patients who will suffer from portal vein system thrombosis in both groups.

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Hepatocellular carcinoma

    Proportions of patients who will suffer from hepatocellular carcinoma in both groups.

    Time frame: 1 year

  6. Overall survival

    Overall survival in both groups.

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University
    Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225001, China
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 22, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03396796
Lead sponsor
Yangzhou University
Responsible party
Guo-Qing Jiang (Clinical Professor, Yangzhou University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 11, 2018
Start date
Apr 9, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2019
Completion
Dec 31, 2019
Last update
Jan 22, 2020

Study contacts

Dou-Sheng Bai, MD
study chair · Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University
Guo-Qing Jiang, MD
principal investigator · Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University
Ping Chen, MD
study director · Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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