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RecruitingNCT03374267CARATUpdated Nov 5, 2026

Registry Platform Urologic Cancer

An observational study in Renal Cell Carcinoma and Urothelial Carcinoma, sponsored by iOMEDICO AG. Recruiting at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-05.

Sponsored by iOMEDICO AG · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2017; still recruiting 8 years 11 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
2,230
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the project is to set up a national, prospective, longitudinal, multicenter cohort study with associated satellites, a tumor registry platform, to document uniform data on characteristics, molecular diagnostics, treatment and course of disease, to collect patient-reported outcomes and to establish a decentralized biobank for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma or urothelial cancer in Germany.

Read the detailed description

CARAT is a national, observational, prospective, longitudinal, multicenter cohort study (tumor registry platform) with the purpose to record information on the antineoplastic treatment of renal cell carcinoma and urothelial cancer in Germany. The registry will follow patients with advanced renal carcinoma for up to three years, patients with advanced urothelial cancer for up to two years and patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer for up to five years. It will identify common therapeutic sequences and changes in the treatment of the disease. At inclusion, data in patient characteristics, comorbidities, tumor characteristics and previous treatments are collected. During the course of observation data on all systemic treatments, radiotherapies, surgeries, and outcome are documented. Moreover, data on perioperative therapies in patients with high-risk muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma and radical surgery will be collected. Additionally for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer data on (neo)adjuvant systemic therapies and details on surgeries will be collected.

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma or advanced urothelial cancel will be evaluated for up to two years.

02

Conditions studied

  • Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • Urothelial Carcinoma
03

In context

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

2,037 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Renal Cell; 395 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 2,230 is above the median of 151 across 337 observational studies indexed under Carcinoma, Renal Cell.

Browse Carcinoma, Renal Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

iOMEDICO AG is the lead sponsor of 53 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients with locally advanced and inoperable, or metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC); locally advanced and inoperable, or metastatic Urothelial Cancer (including Bladder Cancer) (aUBC); High-risk Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma (High-risk MIUC); or patients with Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC).

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Cohorts aRCC and aUBC (prospective)

  • Female and male patients with aRCC or aUBC (locally advanced, inoperable or )
  • Patients at start of their systemic treatment for aRCC or aUBC
  • Written

    • Patients participating in the PRO module: signing of in-formed consent form and completion of baseline questionnaire before start of initial systemic treatment
    • Patients not participating in the PRO module: within twelve weeks after start of systemic first-line for aRCC or aUBC
  • Age ≥ 18 years

Cohort High-risk MIUC (prospective and retrospective)

  • proven muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma (MIUC) of the lower or upper urinary tract (ICD-10 C65, C66, C67.x, C68.x). Mixed histologies are allowed (main compo-nent must be urothelial carcinoma, with minor variants accept-ed).
  • Radical surgery (e.g., radical cystectomy, nephroureterecto-my) between October 1, 2021 and October 31, 2024.
  • High-risk of recurrence, defined as follows: Post-operative, pathological tumor status

    • ypT2-ypT4 and/or ypN+ and without clinically detectable metastases (M0) at cystectomy for patients with prior chemotherapy or
    • pT3-pT4 and/or pN+ and without clinically detectable me-tastases (M0) at cystectomy for patients without prior neo-adjuvant chemotherapy.
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of surgery.
  • Written informed consent (only if patient is alive at time of data entry; not applicable for inclusion of deceased patients' data)

Cohort MIBC (prospective)

  • Diagnosis of MIBC (muscle-invasive bladder cancer; ICD-10 C67.x; cT2-T4aN0M0 or T1-T4aN1M0).
  • Histologically proven muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma. Mixed histologies are allowed (main component must be urothelial histology, with minor variants accepted).
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of diagnosis.
  • Written informed consent within 15 weeks from diagnosis of MIBC.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Cohorts aRCC and aUBC (prospective)

  • Patients with prior systemic therapy for aRCC or aUBC
  • No systemic treatment for aRCC or aUBC

Cohort High-risk MIUC (prospective and retrospective)

  • Partial cystectomy or partial nephrectomy of the primary tumor as definitive therapy
  • disease (M1) at the time of surgery

Cohort MIBC (prospective)

  • Clinically detectable metastases (M1) at the time of diagnosis.
  • Treatment in palliative intention (for tumors considered inoperable).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
2,230 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
3 Years
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • aRCC

    Patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma

    Other: Routine care as per site standard.

  • aUBC

    Patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma (locally advanced and inoperable, or metastatic)

    Other: Routine care as per site standard.

  • High-risk MIUC

    Patients with muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma classified as high-risk after radical surgery (ypT2-ypT4 and/or ypN+,M0 for patients with prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy; pT3-pT4 and/or pN+, M0 for patients without prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy)

    Other: Routine care as per site standard.

  • MIBC

    Patients with the diagnosis of MIBC (muscle-invasive bladder cancer; ICD-10 C67.x; cT2-T4aN0M0 or T1-T4aN1M0) and with histologically proven muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma; mMixed histologies are allowed (main component must be urothelial histology, with minor variants accepted).

    Other: Routine care as per site standard.

Interventions

  • OtherRoutine care as per site standard.

    Physician's choice according to patient's needs.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Course of treatment (treatment reality)

    Documentation of anamnestic data and therapy sequences

    Time frame: 3 years per patient

Secondary outcomes

  1. Best Response

    Documentation of response rates per line of treatment.

    Time frame: 3 years per patient

  2. Progression-free survival

    Documentation of progression-free survival per line of treatment.

    Time frame: 3 years per patient

  3. Overall survival

    Documentation of overall survival time.

    Time frame: 3 years per patient

  4. Health-related quality of life (Patient-reported outcome)

    Cohort aRCC: National Comprehensive Cancer Network/ Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Kidney Symptom Index 19 (NCCN-FACT FKSI-19) Cohort aUBC: NCCN/FACT Bladder Symptom Index (NCCN-FACT FBlSI-18, Version 2)

    Time frame: 2 years per patient

  5. Treatment symptom related quality of life

    Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE™) - Items/Scores cohort aRCC: 3/7/15/22/24/27/28/50/51; Items/Scores cohort aUBC: 3/7/15/22/24/27/28/39/45/50/51

    Time frame: 2 years per patient

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Multiple sites, Germany
    Multiple Locations, Germany
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Dec 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2034, 195 months after the start.

Of 42 industry-sponsored observational studies under Carcinoma, Renal Cell, half reached primary completion within 48 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 36 and three quarters within 91. This study's planned 195 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 139 studies reached it within 50 months; a quarter within 33 and three quarters within 94.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 12, 2017
First posted
Dec 15, 2017
StartActual
Dec 7, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2034
CompletionEst.
Mar 2034
Last update
Nov 5, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Minor edits
Nothing that changes what the study is or who can join. Edited: verification date
1 update, last Nov 5, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 5, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03374267
Lead sponsor
iOMEDICO AG
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 15, 2017
Start date
Dec 7, 2017
Primary completion
Mar 2034 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2034 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 5, 2026

Study contacts

Michaela Koska
Contact
info@iomedico.de
+49 761 15242-0
Michael Staehler, Prof. Dr.
study chair · Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Dept. of Urology - University Hospital, Munich, Germany
Peter Goebell, Prof. Dr.
study chair · University Clinic Erlangen, Department of Urology Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen EMN, Erlangen, Germany
Lothar Müller, Dr.
study chair · Onkologie UnterEms, Leer-Emden-Papenburg, Leer, Germany
Viktor Grünwald, Prof. Dr.
study chair · University Hospital Essen West German Cancer Center Essen, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Clinic for Urology, Essen, Germany
Carsten Grüllich, Prof. Dr.
study chair · Sana Clinic Hof, Dept. of Hematology and Oncology, Hof, Germany
Christian Gratzke, Prof. Dr.
study chair · University Hospital Freiburg, Dept. of Urology, Freiburg, Germany

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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