ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT03359941Updated Dec 2, 2017

Acupuncture Treatment for Vertebral Compression Fracture

An interventional study of acupuncture in Spinal Fracture, Compression Fracture and Fractures, Bone, sponsored by Korean Medicine Hospital of Pusan National University. Terminated at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-12-02.

Sponsored by Korean Medicine Hospital of Pusan National University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Low recruit rate
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
7
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patients with vertebral compression fractures (VCF) may experience pain, limitation of daily activities, and various complications (e.g., insomnia, constipation, urinary infection, depression, diminished quality of life).

Objective:

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness, safety and feasibility of acupuncture treatments to achieve pain relief and functional recovery in patients with VCF.

Read the detailed description

Patients who have subacute or chronic vertebral compression fracture in one or more thoracic/lumbar vertebral body are eligible. Patients who have willingness to participate and provide written informed consents will be treated to the Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital with once to three times per weak for six weeks approximately. (total 12-18 sessions)

02

Conditions studied

  • Spinal Fracture
  • Compression Fracture
  • Fractures, Bone

Keywords

  • Integrative Treatments
  • Korean Traditional medicine
03

In context

Spinal Fractures

144 studies on the registry are indexed under Spinal Fractures; 24 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 7 is below the median of 85 across 85 interventional studies indexed under Spinal Fractures.

Browse Spinal Fractures studies →

Lead sponsor

Korean Medicine Hospital of Pusan National University is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Is at least 19 years of age
  • Radiographic confirmation of one more subacute or chronic stable vertebral compression fractures (x-ray, computerized tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging)
  • Patient-reported pain intensity equal or greater than 4 points on 0 to 10 VAS scale at baseline
  • Willingness to participate in the study and provide written
  • Is able to give written consent independently or with a supporter's help

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pathological fracture (, myeloma, metabolic disease, etc.)
  • Spine malformation
  • Pregnancy, infection, impaired cognitive function
  • Hypersensitive reaction to acupuncture treatment
  • Need for surgical treatment

    1. Neurologic deficit: spinal cord injury, cauda equina syndrome
    2. Unstable fracture: three-column collapse, burst fracture, posterior ligament rupture, distraction fracture
    3. Scoliotic angle ≥ 12°
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
7 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Integrative Treatments

    This study's arm is single, so all participants will receive acupuncture treatments.

    Procedure: acupuncture

Interventions

  • Procedureacupuncture

    Acupuncture points: Examples of acupuncture points to be used include BL23 (Sinsu, bilateral), BL24(Gihaesu, bilateral), BL25(Daejangsu, bilateral), BL40(Wijung, bilateral), BL60(Gollyun, bilateral), BL65(Sokgol, bilateral), LI11(Gokji, bilateral), LI4(Hapgok, bilateral), ST36(Joksamni, bilateral), GB41(Jogimeup, bilateral), LR3(Taechung, bilateral). Electrical stimulation with alternating frequency of 2-100 Hz will be applied to the selected points (e.g., BL 23-25, bilateral). Treatments will be provided by qualified Korean traditional medicine doctors with more than 2 years of clinical experience.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain intensity on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    VAS will be used to assess pain intensity reflecting average patient-perceived pain during the previous 24 hours. The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (the worst pain imaginable).

    Time frame: 6 weeks from the first treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient's satisfaction with treatment using the Patient Global Assessment(PGA)

    Response options include very much satisfied, somewhat satisfied, neutral, somewhat dissatisfied, and very much dissatisfied.

    Time frame: 6 weeks from the first treatment

  2. Back-specific dysfunction using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    The questionnaire has 10 items to assess limitations of various activities of daily living. Each section is scored on a 0-5 score. Total scores are reported from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability.

    Time frame: baseline, 6 weeks from the first treatment, 12 weeks from the first treatment

  3. Quality of life using the Quality-of-Life Questionnaire of the European Foundation for Osteoporosis (QUALEFFO)

    QUALEFFO is used to evaluate the effect of back pain and treatment on quality of life. The questionnaire includes 26 items in 5 domains; pain, physical function, social function, general health perception, and mental function. Total scores are reported from 0 to 100, with lower scores corresponding to better quality of life.

    Time frame: baseline, 6 weeks from the first treatment, 12 weeks from the first treatment

  4. Physical function using Time Up and Go (TUG)

    TUG measures the time taken to stand from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn, and return to sitting in the chair.

    Time frame: baseline, 6 weeks from the first treatment

  5. Adverse events related to integrative treatments as a measure of safety

    Expected or unexpected adverse events will be measured during the allocated intervention process and during the entire follow-up period. Both the types of adverse events and their frequency of occurrence will be measured.

    Time frame: under treatment, 6 weeks from the first treatment, 12 weeks from the first treatment

  6. Use of medication for pain control during treatment

    Information on the use of medication will be collected by directly asking the patient at every visit. Medication type, dose, and frequency will be recorded and assessed.

    Time frame: under treatment, 6 weeks from the first treatment, 12 weeks from the first treatment

  7. Number of patients who received surgery

    The number of patients who participated in the trial but finally received surgery during the study period will be counted.

    Time frame: 12 weeks from the first treatment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • National Clinical Research Centre for Korean Medicine, Korean Medicine Hospital, Pusan National University
    Yangsan, Kyung Sang South Province 626770, Korea, Republic of
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Feb 2016 to primary completion in Dec 2016, 10 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 10, 2015
First posted
Dec 2, 2017
StartActual
Feb 1, 2016
Primary completionActual
Dec 19, 2016
CompletionActual
Dec 19, 2016
Last update
Dec 2, 2017
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03359941
Lead sponsor
Korean Medicine Hospital of Pusan National University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 2, 2017
Start date
Feb 1, 2016
Primary completion
Dec 19, 2016
Completion
Dec 19, 2016
Last update
Dec 2, 2017

Study contacts

Kun Hyung Kim, PhD
principal investigator · Korean Medicine Hospital of Pusan National University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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