ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03338959Updated Jul 23, 2024Results posted

Pembrolizumab and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Intermediate or High-Grade Soft Tissue Sarcoma

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Pembrolizumab and Radiation Therapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma and Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma, sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-23.

Sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

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Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 20 studies testing pembrolizumab in Sarcoma — 6 open to participants now, 10 under way, none of them phase 3. pembrolizumab · Sarcoma.

Enrollment
16th of 20
27 · median 49
Started
2018
the only one that year
Phase 1/2
3 of 20
1 open now
Registered
9th of 20
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 20
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Among the 20 studies testing pembrolizumab in Sarcoma, this one is the 16th largest by enrollment, is the only one that started in 2018, is one of 3 in phase 1/2, and was the 9th registered.

Sarcoma

1,607 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcoma; 365 are open to participants now.

Browse Sarcoma studies →

Open to participants now

6 of the 20 studies testing pembrolizumab in Sarcoma are open now, in 7 countries. Recruiting first, the newest first:

1 more — sign in →

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 6 open studies →

About pembrolizumab

pembrolizumab: first FDA approval 2014 (KEYTRUDA), first EMA approval 2015. What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 301 Sarcoma studies recruiting now, 191 (63%) set no upper age limit and 83 (28%) stop at 75 or younger; 92 take children under 18; 12 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 20 studies testing pembrolizumab in Sarcoma, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This phase I/II trial studies pembrolizumab and radiation therapy in treating patients with intermediate or high-grade soft tissue sarcoma. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Giving pembrolizumab and radiation therapy may work better in treating patients with soft tissue sarcoma.

Read the detailed description

OUTLINE:

Patients receive pembrolizumab intravenously (IV) per institutional standard at the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance as an outpatient therapy. Cycles repeat every 3 weeks, up to a maximum of three doses, for 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo radiation therapy daily for 5-6 weeks beginning on Day 1 of Week 2.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days after last dose, 90 days after last dose, 30 days after post-operative visit (wound care follow-up), and then every 12 weeks for up to 1 year, then every 6 months up to 5 years.

03

Conditions studied

  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma
  • Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Be willing and able to provide written for the trial
  • Be ≥18 years of age on day of signing informed consent documents
  • Have based on 1.1
  • Have newly diagnosed disease or localized recurrent or oligometastatic lesions that are candidates for radiation

    • NOTE: Subjects may not have any prior systemic therapy or radiation for this sarcoma. They may have received systemic therapy and/or radiation for a different cancer
    • NOTE: Oligometastatic disease will be defined as 3 or fewer detectable lesions with plans to radiate all detectable disease with conventionally fractionated radiation prior to resection
  • Have an intermediate- or high-grade soft tissue sarcoma at the discretion of the reviewing Sarcoma pathologist
  • The tumor must be at least 3 cm in maximum dimension for intermediate-grade tumors, or 1.5 cm in maximum dimension for high-grade tumors
  • Have plans to undergo radiation and surgery with curative intent. A minimum of 45 Gy is necessary, planned to be administered over a minimum of 25 fractions
  • Be willing to provide tissue from a newly obtained core incisional or excisional of a tumor lesion. Archival tissue from a recent clinical or research biopsy (within 90 days prior to Week 1 treatment) may be used in place of a fresh tissue biopsy
  • Have a performance status of 0 or 1 on the (ECOG) performance scale or > 70% on the scale. Evaluation of performance status is to be performed within 7 days prior to the date of enrollment
  • (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • >= 100,000/mcL (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • >= 9 g/dL or >= 5.6 mmol/L (performed within 28 days of enrollment)

    * Criteria must be met without erythropoeiten dependency and without packed red blood cell (pRBC) transfusion within last two weeks

  • Serum creatinine =\< 1.5 X (ULN) OR measured or calculated ( [GFR] can also be used in place of creatinine or creatinine clearance [CrCl]) >= 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN (performed within 28 days of enrollment)

    * Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard

  • Serum total =\< 1.5 X ULN OR direct bilirubin =\< ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =\< 2.5 X ULN (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • Albumin >= 2.5 mg/dL (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) =\< 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) =\< 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants (performed within 28 days of enrollment)
  • Female subjects of should have a negative serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
  • All individuals of child-bearing potential must be willing to use an adequate method of , from the first dose of the study medication through 120 days after the last dose of study medication

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has had prior radiation to affected area
  • Has one of the following sarcoma subtypes where chemotherapy is established as practice at our institution: extra-skeletal Ewing's sarcoma, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma

    * NOTE: Pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma is allowed. Bone sarcomas including osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma and chondrosarcoma are not allowed. Extra-skeletal Osteosarcoma is considered a soft tissue sarcoma and is allowed.

  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or has an active disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years except replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic )
  • Is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment
  • Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus tuberculosis)
  • (>= grade 3) to pembrolizumab and/or any of its
  • Has a history of a second , unless potentially curative treatment has been completed with no evidence of malignancy for 2 years

    * NOTE: The time requirement does not apply to participants who underwent successful definitive resection of basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other in-situ cancers

  • Has current or a history of any distant disease (including brain)

    *NOTE: An isolated or oligo-metastatic regional recurrence may be allowed if all other criteria are met, curative attempt is being pursued

  • Has known history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, or has current evidence of pneumonitis
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with adherence to the requirements of the trial
  • Is pregnant (positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to enrollment) or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment. If a urine pregnancy test is positive or cannot be confirmed negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
  • Has received prior therapy with an , anti-PD-L1, anti-CTLA4 or anti-PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory 1-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137)
  • Has a known history of (HIV) infection
  • Has a known history of (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or (e.g., hepatitis C virus [HCV] ribonucleic acid [RNA] [qualitative] is detected) infection
  • Has received a or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study therapy. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed. Note: Any licensed coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccine (including for emergency use) is allowed in the study as long as they are messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccines, adenoviral vaccines, or inactivated vaccines. These vaccines will be treated just as any other concomitant therapy. vaccines (i.e., those not licensed or approved for emergency use) are not allowed.
  • Has received an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration
  • Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality or other circumstance that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, such that it is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator or has not adequately recovered from any major surgery or has ongoing surgical complications
  • Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(31)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (pembrolizumab, radiation therapy)

    Patients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Cycles repeat every 3 weeks for 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo radiation therapy daily for 5-6 weeks.

    Biological: Pembrolizumab · Radiation: Radiation Therapy

Interventions

  • BiologicalPembrolizumab

    Given IV

    Also known as: Keytruda, Lambrolizumab, MK-3475, SCH 900475

  • RadiationRadiation Therapy

    Undergo radiation therapy

    Also known as: Cancer Radiotherapy, Irradiate, Irradiated, irradiation, Radiation, Radiotherapeutics, Radiotherapy, RT, Therapy, Radiation, NOS, Energy Type

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of Complete Tumor Necrosis

    Necrosis greater than or equal to 90% at pathologic assessment at time of surgery

    Time frame: From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Adverse Events

    Treatment-related adverse events (AEs) experienced by participants evaluated by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0 and determined to be possibly related, probably related, or definitely related to either pembrolizumab therapy, radiation therapy, or both.

    Time frame: Through the wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)

  2. Partial Response Rate

    Proportion of patients who achieved a partial response based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Time frame: From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)

  3. Complete Response Rate

    Rate of disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10mm as defined per RECIST v1.1. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Time frame: From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)

  4. Overall Response Rate

    Rate of participants who experienced a Complete Response (CR) + Partial Reponse (PR) as defined per RECIST v1.1 criteria. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Time frame: From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)

07

Results

Posted Jul 23, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Started27
Completed9
Not completed18
Withdrew: Patients remain in long-term follow-up17
Withdrew: Physician decision1

Outcome measures

PrimaryRate of Complete Tumor Necrosis

Necrosis greater than or equal to 90% at pathologic assessment at time of surgery

Time frame:
From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Rate of Complete Tumor Necrosis
ParticipantsTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Rate of Complete Tumor Necrosis4
SecondaryIncidence of Adverse Events

Treatment-related adverse events (AEs) experienced by participants evaluated by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0 and determined to be possibly related, probably related, or definitely related to either pembrolizumab therapy, radiation therapy, or both.

Time frame:
Through the wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)
Reported as:
Number · events experienced
Incidence of Adverse Events
events experiencedGrade 1 EventsGrade 2 EventsGrade 3 EventsGrade 4 EventsGrade 5 Events
Dermatitis Radiation127000
Fatigue113000
Rash maculo-papular53000
Diarrhea51000
Tumor pain22000
Lymphocyte count decreased03100
Wound dehiscence21100
Hypothyroidism04000
Nausea12000
Pain in extremity11000
Anorexia11000
Edema limbs20000
Anemia01100
Bullous dermatitis20000
Skin and subcutaneous disorders - Other - Erythema20000
Dizziness10000
Alanine aminotransferase increased01000
Aspartate aminotransferase increased00100
Pneumothorax10000
Dry skin10000
Pruritus01000
Dehydration01000
Weight loss10000
Peripheral sensory neuropathy10000
Cough10000
Hypokalemia10000
Peripheral ischemia00010
Chest wall pain01000
Blood and lymphatic system disorders - Other - Eosinophil count increased10000
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Increased10000
Rectal pain10000
Wound infection00100
Localized edema10000
Urinary urgency10000
Pelvic pain10000
Urinary retention01000
Neuralgia10000
Thromboembolic event01000
Hypomagnesemia10000
Vaginal hemorrhage00100
Colitis01000
Skin and subcutaneous disorders - Other - Rash10000
SecondaryPartial Response Rate

Proportion of patients who achieved a partial response based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Time frame:
From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)
Reported as:
Number · proportion of participants
Partial Response Rate
proportion of participantsTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Partial Response Rate0.08 (0.01 to 0.25)
SecondaryComplete Response Rate

Rate of disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10mm as defined per RECIST v1.1. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Time frame:
From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)
Reported as:
Number · proportion of participants
Complete Response Rate
proportion of participantsTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Complete Response Rate0.00 (0.00 to 0.13)
SecondaryOverall Response Rate

Rate of participants who experienced a Complete Response (CR) + Partial Reponse (PR) as defined per RECIST v1.1 criteria. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Time frame:
From baseline through wound care follow-up visit (up to 8 months)
Reported as:
Number · proportion of participants
Overall Response Rate
proportion of participantsTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Overall Response Rate0.08 (0.01 to 0.25)

Adverse events

Collected over All adverse events will be recorded from the day informed consent is signed through the Wound Care Follow-Up visit (e.g. up to 8 months). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Treatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)0/27 (0%)5/27 (18.5%)17/27 (63%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 13
Most frequent serious events
EventTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders2/27
Wound infectionInfections and infestations2/27
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations1/27
Colonic perforationGastrointestinal disorders1/27
DeliriumPsychiatric disorders1/27
Gastrointestinal disorders - OtherGastrointestinal disorders1/27
HallucinationsPsychiatric disorders1/27
Lung infectionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/27
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/27
Peripheral ischemiaVascular disorders1/27
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 91
Most frequent other events
EventTreatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
FatigueGeneral disorders17/27
Dermatitis RadiationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications14/27
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders11/27
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders9/27
AnorexiaGastrointestinal disorders8/27
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders6/27
Rash maculo-papularSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders5/27
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders5/27
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders5/27
HypomagnesemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders5/27

Baseline characteristics

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)Treatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Aged Under 18 at Enrollment0
Aged 18-29 at Enrollment1
Aged 30-39 at Enrollment1
Aged 40-49 at Enrollment2
Aged 50-59 at Enrollment4
Aged 60-69 at Enrollment9
Aged 70 and Above at Enrollment10
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Treatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Female14
Male13
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Treatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
Hispanic or Latino1
Not Hispanic or Latino25
Unknown or Not Reported1
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Treatment (Pembrolizumab, Radiation Therapy)
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander1
Black or African American1
White23
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Mar 2018 to primary completion in Jun 2023, 62 months.

Results were first posted in Jul 2024, 1 year 1 month after primary completion.

Of 57 non-industry phase 1/2 interventional studies under Sarcoma, half reached primary completion within 71 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 51 and three quarters within 117. This study's 62 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 101 studies reached it within 62 months; a quarter within 45 and three quarters within 106.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 7, 2017
First posted
Nov 9, 2017
StartActual
Mar 28, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jun 8, 2023
CompletionActual
Aug 4, 2023
Results first posted
Jul 23, 2024
Last update
Jul 23, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 23, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03338959
Responsible party
Lee Cranmer (Professor, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 9, 2017
Start date
Mar 28, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 8, 2023
Completion
Aug 4, 2023
Results posted
Jul 23, 2024
Last update
Jul 23, 2024

Study contacts

Lee Cranmer
principal investigator · Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Pembrolizumab

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