ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03336463TiC-RPLUpdated Nov 8, 2017

Prediction of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss by a New Thrombophilia Based Genetic Risk Score

An observational study in Miscarriage, Recurrent, sponsored by Ferrer inCode, S.L.. Completed at 8 sites in 2 countries. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 37 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-11-08.

Sponsored by Ferrer inCode, S.L. (formerly part of Ferrer Internacional S.A.) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
364
Ages
18 Years to 37 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is a clinical problem affecting 1-5% of couples of reproductive age. The contribution of thrombophilia to RPL is disputed. This controversy is partly due to low sensitivity of the genetic variants currently used to evaluate hereditary thrombophilia: the Leiden mutation (identified as rs6025) in the coagulation factor 5 (F5L) gene and mutation G20210A (identified as rs1799963) in the prothrombin (PT) gene.

Our objective was to determine whether a wider algorithm that includes clinic and genetic variants associated with thrombophilia could be more useful in the prediction for RPL than FVL and PT alone.

Read the detailed description

Recurrent pregnancy loss can affect up to 5% of women in child-bearing age and is considered one of the most common causes of female sterility. In recent years, the association between thrombophilia and pregnancy failure has been observed in a number of studies, varying according to the nature of the thrombophilia (for example the antiphospholipid syndrome as opposed to the hereditary forms) or the type of pregnancy loss (either isolated or recurrent, or early or late). It has therefore been accepted that thrombophilia is detected in a significant number of idiopathic pregnancy losses, reaching 66% of the cases in some series.

Since the 1990's, a number of studies have associated recurrent pregnancy loss with FVL mutations (most frequently) and G20210 PT. In a systematic review, it was confirmed that women with thrombophilia have a higher risk of developing thromboembolism and complications in pregnancy. Another recent meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies concluded that women who were carriers of FVL had a higher risk of late pregnancy loss, at 52%, as opposed to non-carriers (OR=1.52), though the differences in absolute risk were discreet (4.2% and 3.2%, respectively). However, the analysis of these 2 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) showed low discriminative capacity and diagnostic sensitivity.

This study hypothesize that the use of the Thrombo inCode® in the screening for hereditary thrombophilia in patients with recurrent pregnancy loss can improve the diagnostic sensitivity and predictive capacity of the routine genetic panel, based on FVL and G20210A PT. Thus, the Thrombo inCode® model can accurately identify more patients with clinical-genetic risk of thromboembolism and therefore establish the appropriate preventive measures.

A transversal observational case-control study will be carried out, with retrospective data analysis. The screening for hereditary thrombophilia will be performed through the Thrombo inCode® panel in cases and controls. The results produced from a single genetic analysis will allow comparison to the centres' routine protocol (FV Leiden and G20210A PT) with the complete Thrombo inCode® panel, that also includes the previously-mentioned classical variants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Miscarriage, Recurrent

Keywords

  • Thrombophilia screening
  • Genetic risk score
03

In context

Abortion, Habitual

102 studies on the registry are indexed under Abortion, Habitual; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 364 is above the median of 161 across 44 observational studies indexed under Abortion, Habitual.

Browse Abortion, Habitual studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Ferrer inCode, S.L. as lead sponsor.

First submitted before Ferrer inCode, S.L. left Ferrer Internacional S.A..

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 37 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study will include women with recurrent pregnancy loss (> 2 consecutive or > 3 non-consecutive) before the 20th week of pregnancy (cases) and women with at least 1 pregnancy at term (controls).

Eligibility criteria

CONTROLS

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women >18 and \< 38 years old at the time of the first pregnancy.
  • Women with successful implantation and at least one full-term pregnancy
  • No chronic pathology

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Personal or family history of thrombosis
  • Personal history of obstetric complications Miscarriage or foetal death Pre-eclampsia or eclampsia Intrauterine growth restriction Placental abruption
  • Concomitant anticoagulant treatment and/or antiplatelet treatments during pregnancy

CASES

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Repeated clinical miscarriages and/or foetal death (≥ 2 consecutive or ≥ 3 non- consecutive) before the 20th weeks of pregnancy, from spontaneous or assisted pregnancies.
  • Recurrent miscarriage with the same gametic origin.

Idiopathic origin:

Women \< 38 years old Non-severe seminal factor (sperm concentration > 2 mill/ml) Normal karyotypes in both spouses (or in the male and the donor in the case of ovocyte donation) Antiphospholipid syndrome negative Normal or corrected thyroid function \< 30

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes
  • Chronic pathologies
  • Hydrosalpinx
  • Concomitant anticoagulant or antiplatelet treatment
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
364 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Controls

    No intervention

  • Cases

    No intervention

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

    Repeated clinical pregnancy loss and/or foetal death (≥ 2 consecutive or ≥ 3 non-consecutive) before the 20th weeks of pregnancy

    Time frame: 20 weeks

  2. Pregnancy at term

    Pregnancy with life-birth

    Time frame: 20 weeks

07

Study locations

8 sites
  • Clinica Universitaria de Navarra
    Pamplona, Navarra 31008, Spain
  • Gendiag.exe, S.L.
    Esplugues de Llobregat, Select State 08950, Spain
  • Institut d'Investigació Sant Pau
    Barcelona, 08025, Spain
  • Instituto Salud Carlos III
    Madrid, 28029, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
    Madrid, 28040, Spain
  • IVI-RMA Valencia
    Valencia, 46015, Spain
  • Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias La Fe
    Valencia, 46026, Spain
  • IVI-RMA-London
    London, W1G9RQ, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Soria JM, Morange PE, Vila J, Souto JC, Moyano M, Tregouet DA, Mateo J, Saut N, Salas E, Elosua R. Multilocus genetic risk scores for venous thromboembolism risk assessment. J Am Heart Assoc. 2014 Oct 23;3(5):e001060. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.001060. PubMed 25341889 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Feb 2015 to primary completion in Nov 2016, 21 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 23, 2017
First posted
Nov 8, 2017
StartActual
Feb 2015
Primary completionActual
Nov 2016
CompletionActual
Jan 2017
Last update
Nov 8, 2017
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 8, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03336463
Collaborators
Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad, IVI VALENCIA, IVI-RMA London, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe, Gendiag.exe, S.L., Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 8, 2017
Start date
Feb 2015
Primary completion
Nov 2016
Completion
Jan 2017
Last update
Nov 8, 2017

Study contacts

Eduardo S Salas, MD, PhD
study director · Ferrer inCode, S.L.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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