ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03324880Updated Jun 9, 2023Results posted

A Study to Learn if Recombinant Human Parathyroid Hormone [rhPTH(1-84)] Can Improve Symptoms and Metabolic Control in Adults With Hypoparathyroidism (BALANCE)

A Phase 4 interventional study of rhPTH (1-84) and Placebo in Hypoparathyroidism, sponsored by Shire. Completed at 40 sites in 13 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-09.

Sponsored by Shire (part of Takeda) · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
93
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Recombinant human parathyroid hormone, also known as if rhPTH(1-84), is a medicine to treat people with Hypothyroidism. The main aim of this study is to learn if rhPTH(1-84) can improve symptoms in adults with hypoparathyroidism.

In this study, participants will receive 1 of 2 treatments: rhPTH(1-84) or a placebo. A placebo looks like the medicine being studied but does not have medicine in it. In this study, the placebo will be a standard treatment which is either active Vitamin D, or active Vitamin D with calcium. Active Vitamin D is a form of vitamin D that has a faster effect on the body. These treatments will be given as a daily injection just under the skin. Participants will not know which treatment they received, nor will their study doctors. This is to help make sure the results are more reliable. All participants will also take active vitamin D and calcium supplements during treatment.

Participants will record their symptoms in a tool called the hypoparathyroidism symptom diary. This tool is used to assess symptoms and their impact and will give an overall score for each participant.

The study doctors will also check for side effects from the study treatments.

After treatment, researchers will check if there is any difference in the diary scores between the 2 treatment groups. A difference in score means there is a difference in symptoms and their impact. From this, researchers will learn if symptoms have improved for participants treated with rhPTH(1-84) compared with those treated with placebo.

Read the detailed description

24 SEPTEMBER 2020: The temporary enrollment stop of new patients into this study due to the COVID-19 pandemic has been lifted in one or more countries, and the study is now again enrolling new patients. However, some countries/sites may still have paused the enrollment of new patients due to the pandemic.

20 APRIL 2020: Enrollment of new patients into this study has been paused due to the COVID-19 situation. The duration of this pause is dependent on the leveling and control of the COVID-19 pandemic.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypoparathyroidism

Keywords

  • rhPTH[1-84)
  • Parathyroid hormone
  • Hypocalcemia
  • Hypoparathyroidism
03

In context

Hypoparathyroidism

128 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypoparathyroidism; 30 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 93 is above the median of 50 across 77 interventional studies indexed under Hypoparathyroidism.

Browse Hypoparathyroidism studies →

Lead sponsor

Shire is the lead sponsor of 351 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Of its 48 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 48 (100%) have results posted.

First submitted before Shire became part of Takeda.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Has an understanding, ability, and willingness to fully comply with study procedures and restrictions.
  • Is able to voluntarily provide a signed and dated form before any study-related procedures are performed.
  • Is an adult male or female 18 to 85 years of age, inclusive.
  • In participants 18-25 years of age, has radiological evidence of epiphyseal closure based on bone age X-ray (single posteroanterior X-ray of left wrist and hand) before randomization.
  • Has chronic hypoparathyroidism with onset 12 months or more before screening. The diagnosis of hypoparathyroidism is established based on hypocalcemia in the setting of inappropriately low serum PTH levels.
  • During the Week -3 screening visit, the participant reports by history at least 2 of the following symptoms related to hypoparathyroidism occurring within the 2 weeks before Week -3 visit: muscle cramps, muscle spasms or twitching, tingling, numbness, heaviness in arms or legs, physical fatigue, or slowed or confused thinking (brain fog).
  • The participant must have a Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HPT-SD) symptom subscale Sum Score of greater than or equal to (>=) 10 during the 14-day period immediately prior to the baseline (Week 0) visit (Day -14 to Day -1). In addition, the participant must have at least 4 HPT-SD diaries completed in the first 7 day period and at least 4 HPT-SD diaries completed in second 7 day period.
  • Must be treated with active vitamin D (calcitriol or alfacalcidol) alone or in conjunction with calcium supplements for at least 4 months prior to the screening visit.

    1. The participant must be taking >= 0.5 microgram (mcg)/day of calcitriol or >=1.0 mcg/day of alfacalcidol.
    2. If the participant is treated with a lower dose of active vitamin D the participant must also be taking calcium supplements of at least 800 milligrams per day (mg/day) of elemental calcium.
  • Has serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) results within normal laboratory limits at screening for all participants not receiving thyroid hormone replacement therapy. For participants on thyroid hormone replacement therapy, the thyroid hormone dose must have been stable for at least 4 weeks before screening, and serum TSH level must be within the central laboratory normal range. A serum TSH level below the lower limit of the normal range but not undetectable in participant treated with thyroid hormone may be allowed if there is no anticipated need for a change in thyroid hormone dose during the trial.
  • Has serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels >=50 nmol/L (nanomoles per liter) (20 nanograms per milliliter [ng/mL]) and less than (\<) 1.5 times the (ULN) for the central laboratory normal range.
  • Has estimated (eGFR) greater than (>) 30 milliliter per minute per 1.73 square meters (ml/min/1.73m\^2).
  • Prior to randomization, is able to perform daily SC self-injections of study medication (or have a designee perform injection) via a multidose injection pen into the thigh.
  • Willing to use oral active vitamin D and calcium supplements provided for the study unless directed to remain on the supplements used prior to enrollment in the current study by the investigator after consultation with the medical monitor.
  • With regard to female participants: women who are (12 consecutive months of spontaneous amenorrhea and age >= 51 years) and women who are surgically sterilized can be enrolled. Women of must have a negative pregnancy test at randomization and be willing to comply with any applicable requirements of the protocol and pregnancy testing for the duration of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of hypoparathyroidism resulting from a known activating mutation in the CaSR gene or impaired responsiveness to PTH (pseudohypoparathyroidism).
  • Any disease that might affect calcium metabolism or calcium-phosphate homeostasis other than hypoparathyroidism, such as poorly controlled hyperthyroidism; Paget disease; type 1 diabetes mellitus or poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus; severe and chronic cardiac, liver ( score >9) (US FDA, 2003), or renal disease; Cushing syndrome; rheumatoid arthritis; myeloma; active pancreatitis; malnutrition; rickets; recent prolonged immobility; active (other than low-risk well differentiated thyroid cancer); primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism; or documented parathyroid carcinoma within the previous 5 years, acromegaly, or multiple endocrine neoplasia types 1 and 2.
  • Very low or very high blood calcium level (eg, ACSC \<1.87 mmol/L [\<7.5 mg/dL] or >=2.97 mmol/L [>=11.9 mg/dL]) at the Week -3 screening visit. Results from the central laboratory must be used for this assessment.
  • Blood calcium level above the at the baseline (Week 0) visit. Results from a local laboratory may be used for this assessment.
  • Use of prohibited medications, such as loop and thiazide diuretics, phosphate binders (other than calcium carbonate), digoxin, lithium, methotrexate, or systemic , within respective prohibited periods.
  • Participation in any other study in which receipt of investigational drug or device occurred within 6 months before screening for this study. Prior treatment with PTH-like drugs (whether commercially available or through participation in an investigational study), including PTH(1-84), PTH(1-34), or other N-terminal fragments or analogs of PTH or PTH-related protein, within 3 months before screening.
  • Use of other drugs known to influence calcium and bone metabolism, such as calcitonin, fluoride tablets, or cinacalcet hydrochloride, within the prohibited period.
  • Use of oral bisphosphonates within the previous 6 months or intravenous bisphosphonate preparations within the previous 24 months before screening.
  • Nonhypocalcemic seizure disorder with a history of a seizure within the previous 6 months before screening. Participants with a history of seizures that occur in the setting of hypocalcemia are allowed.
  • The participant is at increased baseline risk for osteosarcoma, such as those with Paget's disease of bone or unexplained elevations of alkaline phosphatase, hereditary disorders predisposing to osteosarcoma, or with a prior history of external beam or implant radiation therapy involving the skeleton.
  • Any disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may require treatment or make the participant unlikely to fully complete the study or any condition that presents undue risk from the investigational product or procedures. For example, illness that is anticipated to be chronic and not transient.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Known or suspected intolerance or to the investigational product, closely-related compounds, or any of the stated ingredients.
  • History of diagnosed drug or alcohol dependence within the previous 3 years.
  • Poorly controlled short bowel syndrome, bowel resection, tropical sprue, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn disease.
  • Chronic or severe cardiac disease including but not limited to heart failure (according to the classification Class II to Class IV) (Dolgin and NYHA, 1994), arrhythmias, bradycardia (resting heart rate \<50 beats/minute).
  • History of cerebrovascular accident.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
93 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Participants received placebo matched to rhPTH (1-84) as subcutaneous (SC) injection once daily (QD) with active vitamin D and calcium supplements up to 31.3 weeks.

    Biological: Placebo

  • Experimental
    rhPTH (1-84)

    Participants received rhPTH (1-84) 50 microgram (mcg) SC injection QD, titrated within the dose range of 25-100 mcg QD as an adjunctive treatment with active vitamin D and calcium supplements based on metabolic response up to 32 weeks.

    Biological: rhPTH (1-84)

Interventions

  • BiologicalrhPTH (1-84)

    rhPTH (1-84) SC injection.

  • BiologicalPlacebo

    Placebo QD SC injection.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Subscale Score at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The symptom subscale score was computed as the average of symptom items 1-7 scores with more than 3 of the 7 symptom item scores were non-missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. A mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Score at Week 26

    The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) questionnaire contains 13 fatigue-related questions. The responses to the 13 items on the FACIT-Fatigue questionnaire are each measured on a 5-point Likert scale, where 0=Not at all, 1=A little bit, 2=Somewhat, 3=Quite a bit and 4=Very much. Thus, the total score ranges from 0 to 52. High scores represent less fatigue. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  2. Change From Baseline in Physical Component Summary (PCS) Derived From 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) Scores at Week 26

    The SF-36 is a validated instrument that questions participants about perceived physical and mental health and function. The SF-36 consists of 8 scaled scores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health), which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight; the lower the score the more disability. Change in PCS derived from SF-36v2 at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  3. Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Subscale Score at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The impact subscale score was computed as the average of impact items 10-13 scores with no impact item score was non-missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  4. Change From Baseline in Individual Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Items Score at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The change in individual symptom item scores was reported. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  5. Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Anxiety (Item 8) Score at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. The anxiety item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the anxiety item score was set to missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  6. Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Sadness or Depression (Item 9) Score at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. The sadness or depression item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the item score was set to missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  7. Change From Baseline in Individual Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Scores at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  8. Number of Participants With Response at Week 26 [Early Termination (ET)]

    Response was defined as a 30% reduction in HypoPT-SD symptom subscale score from baseline. The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; and for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The symptom subscale score was computed as the average of symptom items 1-7 scores with more than 3 of the 7 symptom item scores were non-missing. Data reported also includes results for early terminated participants.

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 26

  9. Change From Baseline in the Most Bothersome Symptom Score at Week 26

    The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4 and for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The Most Bothersome Symptom Score was analyzed. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  10. Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Perceived Cognitive Impairments (PCI) Score at Week 26

    The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) assessment is a 37-item instrument. The perceived cognitive impairment and the impact on quality of life domains were assessed in this study. These 2 domains include 22 items rated on a 5-point scale. The perceived cognitive impairments subscale contains 18 items and each item has a 5-point ordinal response scale (0=Never, 1= About once a week, 2 = Two to three times a week, 3= Nearly every day, 4 = Several times a day). Each item score is calculated as (4 minus item response), and the subscale score is \[sum of (4 minus item response)\]\*18/(number of items answered)\]. The perceived cognitive impairment subscale score ranges from 0 to 72, with higher scores indicate better cognitive function. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  11. Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Impact on Quality of Life (QoL) Score at Week 26

    The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) assessment is a 37-item instrument. The perceived cognitive impairment and the impact on quality of life domains were assessed in this study. These 2 domains include 22 items rated on a 5-point scale. The impact on quality of life domain contains 4 items and each item has a 5-point ordinal response scale (0=Never, 1= About once a week, 2 = Two to three times a week, 3= Nearly every day, 4 = Several times a day). Each item score is calculated as (4 minus item response), and the subscale score is \[sum of (4 minus item response)\]\*4/(number of items answered)\]. The impact on quality of life subscale score ranges from 0 to 16 with higher score indicates better cognitive function. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  12. Change From Baseline in Individual Domains of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 26

    The SF-36 is a validated instruments that question participants about perceived physical and mental health and function. The SF-36 consists of 8 scaled scores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health), which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight; the lower the score the more disability. Change in the score of individual domains of SF-36v2 at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  13. Change From Baseline in Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 26

    The SF-36 is a validated instruments that question participants about perceived physical and mental health and function. The SF-36 consists of 8 scaled scores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health), which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight; the lower the score the more disability. Change in the MCS of SF-36v2 at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  14. Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Hypoparathyroidism (WPAI: Hypoparathyroidism) Score at Week 26

    WPAI assessed impact of HypoPT on work productivity and daily activities. Concepts that WPAI: Hypoparathyroidism measures include time missed from work and impairment of work and other regular activities due to specific health problem (HypoPT). WPI was calculated based on 4 items including Q2: hours of work missed due to HPT; Q4: actual hours worked; Q5: HPT effect on productivity at work; Q6: HPT effect on daily activities. Scores for 4 subscales were calculated as Percent work time missed due to problem: Q2/(Q2+Q4)\*100; Percent impairment while working due to problem: Q5/10\*100; Percent overall work impairment due to problem: Q2/(Q2+Q4)+\[(1(Q2/(Q2+Q4)))x(Q5/10)\]\*100; Percent activity impairment due to problem: Q6/10\*100. WPAI outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages, with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity, i.e., worse outcomes. Change from baseline in questionnaire response was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  15. Change From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) at Week 26

    The PGI-S is a global index that can be used to rate the severity of a specific condition. The PGI-S is a rating scale that asks the respondent to best describe how their symptoms severity. Response options are assessed as per 5-point scale: no symptoms (0), mild (1), moderate (2), severe (3), and very severe (4). Mean change in scores of PGI-S at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  16. Change From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) at Week 26

    The PGI-C is verbal rating scale asks the respondent to best describe change in symptoms compared to the beginning of study. Response options are assessed using a 7-point scale: very much improved (0), much improved (1), minimally improved (2), no change (3), minimally worse (4), much worse (5), and very much worse (6). Negative change indicates improvement. Mean change in scores of PGI-C at Week 26 was be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  17. Change From Baseline in In-Clinic Neurocognitive Assessment Scores at Week 24

    Neurocognitive test battery included tests evaluating frontal-executive domain, which encompasses functions attributable to prefrontal cortex and its connections to basal ganglia (mostly striatum). Tests included the CogState (CS) Brief Battery (including the Detection: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; lower scores (LS) indicate improvement (IMP)\], Identification: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\], One Card Learning: accuracy \[range from 0 to 1.5708; higher scores (HS) indicate IMP\], One Back: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\]), CS Groton Maze Learning Test: total errors (range from 0 to infinity; LS indicate IMP), CS International Shopping List Task (ISLT): number of correct responses (range from 0 to infinity; HS indicate IMP), and CS ISLT -Delayed Recall: number of correct responses (range from 0 to infinity; HS indicate IMP). Change in in-clinic neurocognitive assessment scores at Week 24 was reported. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 24

  18. Change From Baseline in At-Home Neurocognitive Assessment Scores at Week 26

    Neurocognitive test battery included tests evaluating frontal-executive domain, which encompasses functions attributable to prefrontal cortex and its connections to basal ganglia (mostly striatum). Tests included the CogState (CS) Brief Battery (including the Detection: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; lower scores (LS) indicate improvement (IMP)\], Identification: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\], One Card Learning: accuracy \[range from 0 to 1.5708; higher scores (HS) indicate IMP\], One Back: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\]). Changes in at-home neurocognitive assessment scores (CS Brief Battery) at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  19. Change From Baseline in 24-hour Urine Calcium Excretion at Week 26

    Change in 24-hour urine calcium excretion at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  20. Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphate Level at Week 26

    Change in serum phosphate level at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  21. Change From Baseline in Doses of Active Vitamin D at Week 26

    Changes in doses of active vitamin D at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  22. Change From Baseline in Doses of Calcium Supplements at Week 26

    Changes in doses of calcium supplements at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  23. Change From Baseline in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Control at Week 26

    Change From Baseline in albumin-corrected serum calcium between 1.875 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) (7.5 milligram per deciliter \[mg/dL\]) and upper limit of normal (ULN) for the central laboratory normal range at Week 26 was reported.

    Time frame: Week 26

  24. Number of Participants Who Achieve Composite Criteria for Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration, Active Vitamin D Dose and Oral Elemental Calcium Supplement Dose at Week 26

    Number of participants achieving composite criteria of the following: albumin-corrected serum calcium between 1.875 mmol/L (7.5 mg/dL) and the ULN for the central laboratory normal range, dose of active vitamin D decreased by 50% and at least a 50% reduction from the baseline oral elemental calcium supplement dose at Week 26 was reported.

    Time frame: Week 26

  25. Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase at Week 26

    Bone turnover markers included serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, procollagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  26. Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides at Week 26

    Bone turnover markers included serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, procollagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  27. Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Osteocalcin and Procollagen 1 N-Terminal Propeptide at Week 26

    Bone turnover markers included serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, procollagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin. A MMRM was used for analysis.

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

  28. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs are defined as AEs that started or worsened on or after the date and time of the first dose of investigational product.

    Time frame: From start of study drug administration to 4 weeks post follow-up (up to Week 36)

07

Results

Posted Jun 9, 2023

Participant flow

Participants took part in the study at 35 investigative sites in Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Spain, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sweden and the United States (US) from 24 January 2018 to 19 May 2022.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Started4845
Completed4639
Not completed26
Withdrew: Adverse event02
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject22
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up01
Withdrew: Product recall01

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Subscale Score at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The symptom subscale score was computed as the average of symptom items 1-7 scores with more than 3 of the 7 symptom item scores were non-missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. A mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Subscale Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Subscale Score at Week 26-0.93 ± 0.130-1.46 ± 0.137
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.003 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in least squares (ls) mean: -0.53 · 95% CI -0.90 to -0.15
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Score at Week 26

The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) questionnaire contains 13 fatigue-related questions. The responses to the 13 items on the FACIT-Fatigue questionnaire are each measured on a 5-point Likert scale, where 0=Not at all, 1=A little bit, 2=Somewhat, 3=Quite a bit and 4=Very much. Thus, the total score ranges from 0 to 52. High scores represent less fatigue. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Score at Week 264.4 ± 1.8715.0 ± 1.93
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 10.5 · 95% CI 5.1 to 15.9
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Physical Component Summary (PCS) Derived From 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) Scores at Week 26

The SF-36 is a validated instrument that questions participants about perceived physical and mental health and function. The SF-36 consists of 8 scaled scores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health), which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight; the lower the score the more disability. Change in PCS derived from SF-36v2 at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Physical Component Summary (PCS) Derived From 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) Scores at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Physical Component Summary (PCS) Derived From 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) Scores at Week 264.404 ± 1.35148.646 ± 1.3406
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.015 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 4.242 · 95% CI 0.413 to 8.072
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Subscale Score at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The impact subscale score was computed as the average of impact items 10-13 scores with no impact item score was non-missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Subscale Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Subscale Score at Week 26-0.36 ± 0.076-0.69 ± 0.081
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.002 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.32 · 95% CI -0.55 to -0.10
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Individual Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Items Score at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The change in individual symptom item scores was reported. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Individual Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Impact Items Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Impact on Sleep-0.39 ± 0.086-0.68 ± 0.090
Ability to Exercise-0.35 ± 0.088-0.71 ± 0.093
Ability to Complete Work-0.39 ± 0.084-0.76 ± 0.089
Impact Family Relationships-0.29 ± 0.083-0.66 ± 0.088
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.013 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.28 · 95% CI -0.53 to -0.04
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.003 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.36 · 95% CI -0.61 to -0.11
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.002 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.36 · 95% CI -0.61 to -0.12
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.002 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.37 · 95% CI -0.61 to -0.13
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Anxiety (Item 8) Score at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. The anxiety item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the anxiety item score was set to missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Anxiety (Item 8) Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Anxiety (Item 8) Score at Week 26-0.79 ± 0.139-1.35 ± 0.147
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.004 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.55 · 95% CI -0.96 to -0.15
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Sadness or Depression (Item 9) Score at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. The sadness or depression item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the item score was set to missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Sadness or Depression (Item 9) Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Sadness or Depression (Item 9) Score at Week 26-0.76 ± 0.137-1.30 ± 0.145
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.004 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.54 · 95% CI -0.93 to -0.14
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Individual Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Scores at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Individual Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HypoPT-SD) Symptom Item Scores at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Muscle Cramps-0.91 ± 0.150-1.47 ± 0.158
Tingling-1.04 ± 0.146-1.58 ± 0.154
Numbness-0.89 ± 0.158-1.37 ± 0.167
Muscle Spasms-0.87 ± 0.149-1.49 ± 0.159
Feelings of Heaviness-0.96 ± 0.157-1.34 ± 0.166
Physical Fatigue-0.89 ± 0.155-1.45 ± 0.165
Brain Fog-0.90 ± 0.127-1.40 ± 0.134
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.006 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.56 · 95% CI -0.99 to -0.12
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.007 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.54 · 95% CI -0.96 to -0.12
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.020 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.48 · 95% CI -0.94 to -0.02
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.003 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.62 · 95% CI -1.05 to -0.18
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.050 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.38 · 95% CI -0.83 to 0.07
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.008 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.55 · 95% CI -1.01 to -0.10
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.004 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.51 · 95% CI -0.87 to -0.14
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Response at Week 26 [Early Termination (ET)]

Response was defined as a 30% reduction in HypoPT-SD symptom subscale score from baseline. The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4; and for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The symptom subscale score was computed as the average of symptom items 1-7 scores with more than 3 of the 7 symptom item scores were non-missing. Data reported also includes results for early terminated participants.

Time frame:
Baseline up to Week 26
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Response at Week 26 [Early Termination (ET)]
ParticipantsPlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Number of Participants With Response at Week 26 [Early Termination (ET)]2425
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Most Bothersome Symptom Score at Week 26

The HypoPT-SD is a 13-item patient-reported outcomes instrument that consists of the following items: symptom subscale (items 1-7), anxiety (item 8), sadness or depression (item 9) and impact subscale (items 10-13). For items 1-9, the individual score ranges from None=0 to Very severe=4 and for items 10-13, it ranges from Not at all=0 to Very much=2. An item score was computed by taking the average of the daily item response over the 14-day period immediately before the visit. If data were not available for at least 4 out of 7 days during both 7-day periods within the 14-day period, the individual item score was set to missing. The Most Bothersome Symptom Score was analyzed. Negative change in scores indicates improvement. MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Most Bothersome Symptom Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in the Most Bothersome Symptom Score at Week 26-0.87 ± 0.156-1.77 ± 0.174
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.90 · 95% CI -1.37 to -0.43
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Perceived Cognitive Impairments (PCI) Score at Week 26

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) assessment is a 37-item instrument. The perceived cognitive impairment and the impact on quality of life domains were assessed in this study. These 2 domains include 22 items rated on a 5-point scale. The perceived cognitive impairments subscale contains 18 items and each item has a 5-point ordinal response scale (0=Never, 1= About once a week, 2 = Two to three times a week, 3= Nearly every day, 4 = Several times a day). Each item score is calculated as (4 minus item response), and the subscale score is \[sum of (4 minus item response)\]\*18/(number of items answered)\]. The perceived cognitive impairment subscale score ranges from 0 to 72, with higher scores indicate better cognitive function. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Perceived Cognitive Impairments (PCI) Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Perceived Cognitive Impairments (PCI) Score at Week 262.7 ± 0.744.8 ± 0.76
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.024 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 2.1 · 95% CI 0.0 to 4.3
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Impact on Quality of Life (QoL) Score at Week 26

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) assessment is a 37-item instrument. The perceived cognitive impairment and the impact on quality of life domains were assessed in this study. These 2 domains include 22 items rated on a 5-point scale. The impact on quality of life domain contains 4 items and each item has a 5-point ordinal response scale (0=Never, 1= About once a week, 2 = Two to three times a week, 3= Nearly every day, 4 = Several times a day). Each item score is calculated as (4 minus item response), and the subscale score is \[sum of (4 minus item response)\]\*4/(number of items answered)\]. The impact on quality of life subscale score ranges from 0 to 16 with higher score indicates better cognitive function. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Impact on Quality of Life (QoL) Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) Impact on Quality of Life (QoL) Score at Week 262.7 ± 0.744.8 ± 0.76
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.024 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 2.1 · 95% CI 0.0 to 4.3
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Individual Domains of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 26

The SF-36 is a validated instruments that question participants about perceived physical and mental health and function. The SF-36 consists of 8 scaled scores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health), which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight; the lower the score the more disability. Change in the score of individual domains of SF-36v2 at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Individual Domains of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Standard-Bodily Pain4.194 ± 1.498711.404 ± 1.4919
Standard-General Health3.515 ± 1.45099.061 ± 1.4463
Standard-Mental Health3.719 ± 1.609811.576 ± 1.6043
Standard-Physical Functioning4.833 ± 1.48509.387 ± 1.4669
Standard-Role-Emotional5.228 ± 1.632213.648 ± 1.6254
Standard-Role-Physical5.964 ± 1.579910.194 ± 1.5670
Standard-Social Functioning6.005 ± 1.86369.814 ± 1.8661
Standard-Vitality4.205 ± 1.653912.147 ± 1.6547
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 7.210 · 95% CI 2.951 to 11.469
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.004 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 5.545 · 95% CI 1.452 to 9.638
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 7.857 · 95% CI 3.292 to 12.423
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.017 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Mmrm: 4.554 · 95% CI 0.345 to 8.763
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 8.420 · 95% CI 3.800 to 13.040
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.032 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 4.230 · 95% CI -0.251 to 8.711
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.079 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 3.809 · 95% CI -1.502 to 9.121
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 7.942 · 95% CI 3.253 to 12.630
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 26

The SF-36 is a validated instruments that question participants about perceived physical and mental health and function. The SF-36 consists of 8 scaled scores (vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health), which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight; the lower the score the more disability. Change in the MCS of SF-36v2 at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2) at Week 264.297 ± 1.589812.597 ± 1.5904
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value) · Difference in ls mean: 8.300 · 95% CI 3.788 to 12.811
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Hypoparathyroidism (WPAI: Hypoparathyroidism) Score at Week 26

WPAI assessed impact of HypoPT on work productivity and daily activities. Concepts that WPAI: Hypoparathyroidism measures include time missed from work and impairment of work and other regular activities due to specific health problem (HypoPT). WPI was calculated based on 4 items including Q2: hours of work missed due to HPT; Q4: actual hours worked; Q5: HPT effect on productivity at work; Q6: HPT effect on daily activities. Scores for 4 subscales were calculated as Percent work time missed due to problem: Q2/(Q2+Q4)\*100; Percent impairment while working due to problem: Q5/10\*100; Percent overall work impairment due to problem: Q2/(Q2+Q4)+\[(1(Q2/(Q2+Q4)))x(Q5/10)\]\*100; Percent activity impairment due to problem: Q6/10\*100. WPAI outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages, with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity, i.e., worse outcomes. Change from baseline in questionnaire response was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Hypoparathyroidism (WPAI: Hypoparathyroidism) Score at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Percent Work Time Missed Due to Problem2.30 ± 6.2795.43 ± 7.155
Percent Impairment While Working Due to Problem-11.7 ± 4.79-26.3 ± 5.76
Percent Overall Work Impairment Due to Problem-11.17 ± 3.854-26.08 ± 4.774
Percent Activity Impairment Due to Problem-10.2 ± 3.97-23.3 ± 4.17
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.627 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 3.13 · 95% CI -16.33 to 22.60
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.031 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -14.6 · 95% CI -29.9 to 0.7
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.011 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -14.90 · 95% CI -27.42 to -2.39
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.014 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -13.0 · 95% CI -24.5 to -1.5
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) at Week 26

The PGI-S is a global index that can be used to rate the severity of a specific condition. The PGI-S is a rating scale that asks the respondent to best describe how their symptoms severity. Response options are assessed as per 5-point scale: no symptoms (0), mild (1), moderate (2), severe (3), and very severe (4). Mean change in scores of PGI-S at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) at Week 26-0.8 ± 0.15-1.4 ± 0.16
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.010 (1-sided p-value) · Difference in ls mean: -0.5 · 95% CI -1.0 to -0.1
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) at Week 26

The PGI-C is verbal rating scale asks the respondent to best describe change in symptoms compared to the beginning of study. Response options are assessed using a 7-point scale: very much improved (0), much improved (1), minimally improved (2), no change (3), minimally worse (4), much worse (5), and very much worse (6). Negative change indicates improvement. Mean change in scores of PGI-C at Week 26 was be reported.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Scores of Patient's Assessment of Overall Health Status Using Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) at Week 26-0.6 ± 1.04-1.7 ± 1.63
SecondaryChange From Baseline in In-Clinic Neurocognitive Assessment Scores at Week 24

Neurocognitive test battery included tests evaluating frontal-executive domain, which encompasses functions attributable to prefrontal cortex and its connections to basal ganglia (mostly striatum). Tests included the CogState (CS) Brief Battery (including the Detection: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; lower scores (LS) indicate improvement (IMP)\], Identification: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\], One Card Learning: accuracy \[range from 0 to 1.5708; higher scores (HS) indicate IMP\], One Back: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\]), CS Groton Maze Learning Test: total errors (range from 0 to infinity; LS indicate IMP), CS International Shopping List Task (ISLT): number of correct responses (range from 0 to infinity; HS indicate IMP), and CS ISLT -Delayed Recall: number of correct responses (range from 0 to infinity; HS indicate IMP). Change in in-clinic neurocognitive assessment scores at Week 24 was reported. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 24
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in In-Clinic Neurocognitive Assessment Scores at Week 24
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Detection0.03 (0.01 to 0.06)0.05 (0.02 to 0.08)
Identification0.02 (-0.01 to 0.05)0.04 (0.01 to 0.07)
One Card Learning0.12 (0.07 to 0.16)0.13 (0.08 to 0.17)
One Back (ONB)0.09 (0.06 to 0.12)0.09 (0.06 to 0.13)
Groton Maze Learning (GML)-2.43 (-9.89 to 5.02)7.49 (-0.46 to 15.45)
International Shopping List (ISL)1.98 (0.73 to 3.24)1.42 (0.08 to 2.76)
International Shopping List Test Delayed Recall (ISRL)1.31 (0.62 to 1.99)1.86 (1.13 to 2.59)
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.516 · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.03 to 0.05From an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.275 · Difference in ls mean: 0.02 · 95% CI -0.02 to 0.06From an ANCOVA with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.777 · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.05 to 0.07From an ANCOVA with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.831 · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.04 to 0.05From an ANCOVA with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.075 · Difference in ls mean: 9.93 · 95% CI -1.00 to 20.85From an ANCOVA with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.545 · Difference in ls mean: -0.57 · 95% CI -2.41 to 1.27From an ANCOVA with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · ANCOVA · p = =0.283 · Difference in ls mean: 0.55 · 95% CI -0.45 to 1.56From an ANCOVA with treatment group (rhPTH(l-84), placebo) as the predictor and Baseline score as a covariate.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in At-Home Neurocognitive Assessment Scores at Week 26

Neurocognitive test battery included tests evaluating frontal-executive domain, which encompasses functions attributable to prefrontal cortex and its connections to basal ganglia (mostly striatum). Tests included the CogState (CS) Brief Battery (including the Detection: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; lower scores (LS) indicate improvement (IMP)\], Identification: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\], One Card Learning: accuracy \[range from 0 to 1.5708; higher scores (HS) indicate IMP\], One Back: speed \[range from 2.001 to 6; LS indicate IMP\]). Changes in at-home neurocognitive assessment scores (CS Brief Battery) at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in At-Home Neurocognitive Assessment Scores at Week 26
score on a scalePlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Detection (DET)-0.01 (-0.03 to 0.00)-0.01 (-0.03 to 0.01)
Identification (IDN)-0.01 (-0.03 to 0.01)0.00 (-0.02 to 0.02)
One Card Learning (OCL)0.08 (0.05 to 0.11)0.09 (0.06 to 0.12)
One Back (ONB)0.02 (0.00 to 0.04)0.03 (0.01 to 0.05)
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.582 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.02 to 0.04
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.492 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.02 to 0.04
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.506 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.03 to 0.06
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.438 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 0.01 · 95% CI -0.02 to 0.04
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 24-hour Urine Calcium Excretion at Week 26

Change in 24-hour urine calcium excretion at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · millimoles per day (mmol/day)
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Urine Calcium Excretion at Week 26
millimoles per day (mmol/day)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Urine Calcium Excretion at Week 26-1.99 ± 0.5740.11 ± 0.651
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.991 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 2.09 · 95% CI 0.36 to 3.83
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Serum Phosphate Level at Week 26

Change in serum phosphate level at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphate Level at Week 26
millimoles per liter (mmol/L)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphate Level at Week 260.030 ± 0.0270-0.145 ± 0.0289
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -0.175 · 95% CI -0.254 to -0.097
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Doses of Active Vitamin D at Week 26

Changes in doses of active vitamin D at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · micrograms per day (μg/day)
Change From Baseline in Doses of Active Vitamin D at Week 26
micrograms per day (μg/day)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Doses of Active Vitamin D at Week 26-5.65 ± 3.155-1.57 ± 3.418
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.810 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 4.08 · 95% CI -5.06 to 13.22
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Doses of Calcium Supplements at Week 26

Changes in doses of calcium supplements at Week 26 was reported. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · milligrams per day (mg/day)
Change From Baseline in Doses of Calcium Supplements at Week 26
milligrams per day (mg/day)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Doses of Calcium Supplements at Week 26-44.3 ± 91.13-375.6 ± 96.20
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = =0.007 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: -331.3 · 95% CI -594.6 to -67.9
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Control at Week 26

Change From Baseline in albumin-corrected serum calcium between 1.875 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) (7.5 milligram per deciliter \[mg/dL\]) and upper limit of normal (ULN) for the central laboratory normal range at Week 26 was reported.

Time frame:
Week 26
Reported as:
Mean · mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Control at Week 26
mmol/LPlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Control at Week 26-0.033 ± 0.20720.090 ± 0.2254
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Achieve Composite Criteria for Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration, Active Vitamin D Dose and Oral Elemental Calcium Supplement Dose at Week 26

Number of participants achieving composite criteria of the following: albumin-corrected serum calcium between 1.875 mmol/L (7.5 mg/dL) and the ULN for the central laboratory normal range, dose of active vitamin D decreased by 50% and at least a 50% reduction from the baseline oral elemental calcium supplement dose at Week 26 was reported.

Time frame:
Week 26
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Who Achieve Composite Criteria for Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration, Active Vitamin D Dose and Oral Elemental Calcium Supplement Dose at Week 26
ParticipantsPlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Number of Participants Who Achieve Composite Criteria for Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration, Active Vitamin D Dose and Oral Elemental Calcium Supplement Dose at Week 26621
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase at Week 26

Bone turnover markers included serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, procollagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · units per liter (U/L)
Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase at Week 26
units per liter (U/L)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase at Week 260.69 ± 2.25623.03 ± 2.365
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 22.33 · 95% CI 15.83 to 28.84
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides at Week 26

Bone turnover markers included serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, procollagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · nanograms per liter (ng/L)
Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides at Week 26
nanograms per liter (ng/L)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Type I Collagen C-Telopeptides at Week 26-5.0 ± 76.52780.5 ± 84.00
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 785.5 · 95% CI 559.6 to 1011.3
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Osteocalcin and Procollagen 1 N-Terminal Propeptide at Week 26

Bone turnover markers included serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, procollagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin. A MMRM was used for analysis.

Time frame:
Baseline, Week 26
Reported as:
Least squares mean · micrograms per liter (µg/L)
Change From Baseline in Bone Turnover Marker Osteocalcin and Procollagen 1 N-Terminal Propeptide at Week 26
micrograms per liter (µg/L)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Osteocalcin-0.88 ± 4.10955.55 ± 4.476
Procollagen 1 N-Terminal Propeptide1.95 ± 22.744228.52 ± 24.475
Statistical analysis
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 56.43 · 95% CI 44.33 to 68.53
  • Placebo vs rhPTH (1-84) · MMRM · p = <0.001 (1-sided p-value was reported.) · Difference in ls mean: 226.57 · 95% CI 160.17 to 292.98
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs are defined as AEs that started or worsened on or after the date and time of the first dose of investigational product.

Time frame:
From start of study drug administration to 4 weeks post follow-up (up to Week 36)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
ParticipantsPlaceborhPTH (1-84)
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)4641

Adverse events

Collected over From start of study drug administration to 4 weeks post follow-up (up to Week 36). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Placebo0/48 (0%)6/48 (12.5%)41/48 (85.4%)
rhPTH (1-84)0/45 (0%)6/45 (13.3%)38/45 (84.4%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventPlaceborhPTH (1-84)
HypocalcaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders2/483/45
HypercalcaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders2/480/45
BradyphreniaPsychiatric disorders0/481/45
GanglioneuromaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)0/481/45
GastroenteritisInfections and infestations0/481/45
HypersensitivityImmune system disorders0/481/45
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders1/480/45
SinusitisInfections and infestations1/480/45
TetanyMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/480/45
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 29
Most frequent other events
EventPlaceborhPTH (1-84)
HeadacheNervous system disorders11/4814/45
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders9/4811/45
HypocalcaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders9/485/45
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders6/488/45
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders8/485/45
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations7/484/45
ParaesthesiaNervous system disorders5/486/45
DizzinessNervous system disorders6/485/45
FatigueGeneral disorders4/485/45
Feeling abnormalGeneral disorders1/485/45

Baseline characteristics

Safety Analysis Set included all participants in the Intention-to-Treat (ITT) Set who took at least 1 dose of investigational product (study drug or placebo).

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)Total
Mean49.2 ± 12.1647.8 ± 10.4148.5 ± 11.31
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)Total
Female404282
Male8311
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)Total
Hispanic or Latino437
Not Hispanic or Latino393170
Unknown or Not Reported51116
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)Total
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian123
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White474390
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported000
Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HPT-SD/HypoPT-SD) Symptom Subscale Score at Baseline
Hypoparathyroidism Symptom Diary (HPT-SD/HypoPT-SD) Symptom Subscale Score at Baseline(score on a scale)PlaceborhPTH (1-84)Total
Mean2.23 ± 0.5412.56 ± 0.7282.39 ± 0.657
08

Study locations

40 sites
  • University of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
  • Michigan Bone and Mineral Clinic
    Detroit, Michigan 48236, United States
  • Mayo Clinic - PPDS
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • Physicians East PA
    Greenville, North Carolina 27834, United States
  • Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
    Columbus, Ohio 43203, United States
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • UZ Gent
    Gent, Oost-Vlaanderen 9000, Belgium
  • UZ Leuven
    Leuven, Vlaams Brabant 3000, Belgium
  • Nova Scotia Health Authority (Capital District Health Authority)
    Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 1V7, Canada
  • Bone Research and Education Centre
    Oakville, Ontario L6M 1M1, Canada
  • CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval
    Quebec, G1J 1Z4, Canada
  • Eastern Health - Health Sciences Center- General Hospital
    Saint John's, A1B3V6, Canada
  • Aarhus Universitetshospital
    Aarhus N, Central Jutland 8200, Denmark
  • Odense Universitetshospital
    Odense C, 5000, Denmark
  • CHU Angers
    Angers, 49933, France
  • Hopital Jean Minjoz
    Besançon, 25030, France
  • CHU Bicêtre
    Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94275, France
  • CHRU Lille
    Lille, 59000, France
  • Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der TU Dresden
    Dresden, Sachsen 1307, Germany
  • Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Milano, Lombardia 20122, Italy
  • Universita di Firenze, Dipartimento di Chirurgia e Medicina Traslazionale (DCMT)
    Firenze, 50139, Italy
  • Università Campus Bio Medico Di Roma
    Roma, 128, Italy
  • VU Medisch Centrum
    Amsterdam, Noord-Holland 1081 HV, Netherlands
  • Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
    Leiden, 2300 RC, Netherlands
  • Haukeland Universitetssykehus
    Bergen, 5021, Norway
  • Oslo Universitetssykehus HF Rikshospitalet
    Oslo, 372, Norway
  • Oslo Universitetssykehus Aker
    Oslo, N-0514, Norway
  • Centro Hospitalar E Universitário de Coimbra EPE
    Coimbra, 3000-075, Portugal
  • Unidade Local de Saúde de Matosinhos SA
    Matosinhos, 4464-513, Portugal
  • Centro Hospitalar de São João, E.P.E.
    Porto, 4200-319, Portugal
  • C.H. Regional Reina Sofia - PPDS
    Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario Quironsalud Madrid
    Pozuelo De Alarcón, Madrid 28223, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
    Madrid, 28040, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
    Madrid, 28041, Spain
  • Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset
    Gothenburg, 41345, Sweden
  • Ninewells Hospital - PPDS
    Dundee, Dundee City DD1 9SY, United Kingdom
  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
    Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UY, United Kingdom
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital
    Birmingham, B15 2TH, United Kingdom
  • Leicester Royal Infirmary
    Leicester, LE1 5WW, United Kingdom
  • Manchester Royal Infirmary - PPDS
    Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report

Access criteria: IPD from eligible studies will be shared with qualified researchers according to the criteria and process described on https://vivli.org/ourmember/takeda/. For approved requests, the researchers will be provided access to anonymized data (to respect patient privacy in line with applicable laws and regulations) and with information necessary to address the research objectives under the terms of a data sharing agreement.

Data sharing details ↗ · vivli.org

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jan 2018 to primary completion in May 2022, 51 months.

Results were first posted in Jun 2023, 1 year after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 10, 2017
First posted
Oct 30, 2017
StartActual
Jan 24, 2018
Primary completionActual
May 19, 2022
CompletionActual
May 19, 2022
Results first posted
Jun 9, 2023
Last update
Jun 9, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 9, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03324880
Lead sponsor
Shire
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 30, 2017
Start date
Jan 24, 2018
Primary completion
May 19, 2022
Completion
May 19, 2022
Results posted
Jun 9, 2023
Last update
Jun 9, 2023

Study contacts

Study Director
study director · Takeda

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Parathyroid Hormone

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