ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03314259Updated Oct 19, 2017

Prophylactic Alpha-blockers in the Prevention of Urinary Retention Post Inguinal Hernia Repair

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Tamsulosin and Placebo Oral Tablet in Urinary Retention and Inguinal Hernia, sponsored by National University Hospital, Singapore. Status unknown. Open to male participants aged 41 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-10-19.

Sponsored by National University Hospital, Singapore · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2017), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
41 Years to 80 Years
Sex
Male
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 26 studies testing tamsulosin in Urinary Retention — 7 open to participants now, 7 under way, 2 of them phase 3. Tamsulosin · Urinary Retention.

Planned enrollment
2nd of 26
300 · median 136
Started
2017
with 4 others
Phase 1
3 of 26
1 open now
Registered
10th of 26
by date

Among the 26 studies testing tamsulosin in Urinary Retention, this one is the 2nd largest by planned enrollment, is one of 5 that started in 2017, is one of 3 in phase 1, and was the 10th registered.

By phase

26 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

Phase 48 · 1 open
Phase 37 · 2 open
Phase 24 · 2 open
Phase 1this study3 · 1 open
No phase2 · 1 open
Phase 1/21 · 0 open
Phase 2/31 · 0 open

By the year they started

First in 2007; this study’s year is marked. 5 started in 2017.

Size and results

Median enrollment 136 across the 26 interventional studies. Of the 16 that completed or were terminated, 9 (56%) have results posted.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 26 studies testing tamsulosin in Urinary Retention, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Post operative urinary retention ( POUR) is caused by sympathetic activation of the internal urethral sphincter after surgery. The smooth muscles of the around the internal urethral sphincter have been demonstrated to be rich in alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. Our research idea is novel because there has been no prior prospective study conducted using alpha-blockers to reduce post-operative urinary retention in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair. The proposed research is important as existing studies that sought to understand POUR have merely established the risks factors involved. Despite so, the incidence of POUR remains high and no studies to date have investigated the use of specific interventions to reduce the risk of POUR.

This is essential as patients who develop POUR have also been successfully shown to have significantly longer length of hospitalisation. Besides, the development of POUR can also cause significant pain/discomfort, increase risks of long-term urethral catheterisation and predispose patients to urinary tract infections

Read the detailed description

The study will be conducted as a randomised, double blind, placebo-controlled trial. This is a single center trial. The experimental design and procedure will be performed in accordance to the CONSORT guidelines. Patients will be assessed for eligibility, and selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Once eligible, informed consent will be obtained for every patient, and those in agreement to the participation of the trial will be randomly provided with pre-assigned sealed envelopes containing either tamsulosin or placebo, for which patient and investigators will be blinded to. Patients will then consume either oral tamsulosin 0.4mg or placebo daily for 5 days prior to elective surgery. A baseline postural blood pressure measurement will be taken before and after the 1st dose, and patients will be informed to look out for symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions and orthostatic hypotension, and to cease consumption should they develop. Prior to surgery, the patients will require to report to the study team if they had finished all 5 drug doses. Patients who develop intercurrent illnesses or have urgent matters at hand that would require their surgery to be postponed will receive another 5 drug doses that is to be consumed prior the their next scheduled surgical date. During the surgery, a maximum dose of 0.1mg/kg of morphine can be given to patients. No ilioinguinal block will be performed for patients, but local anesthesia 10mls 0.5% Bupivacaine will be infiltrated into the wound sites. The patients will then be monitored in the 23 hour short stay ward, during which the patient's wound site, scrotum, pain levels and ability to pass urine will be assessed prior to being discharged. All patients will be provided with a maintenance drip post operatively. Patients will also be placed on paracetamol 1g 6 hourly strictly and tramadol 50mg 8 hourly as per required. Alternative analgesia will be provided should patients have existing allergies to these drug classes.

Patients will be assessed for presence of voiding difficulty 6 hours post operatively, and patients who complain of voiding difficulty or inability to pass urine within 6 hours post operatively will be defined to have POUR, while a bladder scan will be performed will be performed . Patients with existing bladder volume of more than 400mls will be catheterised, while those with less than 400mls will be followed up with subsequent 2 hourly bladder scans, and catheterised should their bladder volume be beyond 400mls. Once discharged, patients will receive a phone call at 24 hours post discharge and scheduled to return for a follow up appointment 1 weeks later in the clinic where urinary symptoms will once again be assessed in both settings. The end points of incidence of POUR/catheterisation, length and cost of hospitalisation, rates of same day discharge, and patient satisfaction in both arms will be recorded and analysed. Patients will be analysed via an intention to treat basis, and patients who defaulted treatment (did not receive full 5 doses of medicine), did not turn up for surgery or lost to subsequent follow up post operatively will be taken into account, and reported and analysed accordingly.

03

Conditions studied

  • Urinary Retention
  • Inguinal Hernia
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
41 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males of 41 to 80 years old who are going for elective inguinal hernia repair (laparoscopic or open) under general anesthesia.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patient whom has any of the following will be excluded:

  • to tamsulosin : known allergy, known orthostatic hypotension, significant cardiac co-morbidities ( functional classification >2) or heart failure
  • End stage renal failure
  • More than two anti-hypertensive use/long term alpha blockers/beta blockers/anticholinergic (eg : buscopan)
  • Previous urological or pelvic surgery
  • Known benign prostatic hyperplasia on medications
  • Long term indwelling catheters
  • Concurrent neurologic disease such as stroke, poliomyelitis, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, spinal lesions, diabetic and alcoholic neuropathy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Tamsulosin

    Patients will then consume oral tamsulosin 0.4mg every morning daily for 5 days prior to elective surgery

    Drug: Tamsulosin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Patients will then consume placebo every morning daily for 5 days prior to elective surgery

    Drug: Placebo Oral Tablet

Interventions

  • Tamsulosin is a alpha blocker and has a good safety profile that has been used extensively in Urological patients. Potential safety issues would include a minimal risk of orthostatic hypotension and hypersensitivity reaction to tamsulosin in our study population

  • DrugPlacebo Oral Tablet

    placebo is a tablet made to mimic tamsulosin tablet with same size and colour with no active ingredient

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Post operative urinary retention

    patients who complain of voiding difficulty or inability to pass urine within 6 hours post operatively will be defined to have POUR, while a bladder scan will be performed . Patients with existing bladder volume of more than 400mls will be catheterised, while those with less than 400mls will be followed up with subsequent 2 hourly bladder scans, and catheterised should their bladder volume be beyond 400mls.

    Time frame: 6 hours post surgery

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Dec 2017; primary completion for Dec 2018, 12 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 5, 2017
First posted
Oct 19, 2017
StartEst.
Dec 1, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Dec 1, 2018
CompletionEst.
Jun 1, 2019
Last update
Oct 19, 2017
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 19, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03314259
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2017
Start date
Dec 1, 2017 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 1, 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 19, 2017

Study contacts

Lui Su Ann, MBBS, MRCS
Contact
su_ann_lui@nuhs.edu.sg
+6567795555
Lomanto Davide, MD, PhD, FAMS
principal investigator · National University of Hospital, Singapore

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Tamsulosin

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