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CompletedNCT03282474Updated Mar 8, 2019

HepNet Pilot Trial: Multicenter Trial for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis E With Sofosbuvir (SofE)

A Phase 2 interventional study of Sofosbuvir in Hepatitis E and Hepatitis Chronic Viral, sponsored by Hannover Medical School. Completed at 3 sites in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-03-08.

Sponsored by Hannover Medical School · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a single arm multicenter pilot study to provide preliminary evidence whether sofosbuvir (SOF) is efficacious and can be safely used in patients with chronic Hepatitis E virus infection.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatitis E
  • Hepatitis Chronic Viral

Keywords

  • Hepatitis E
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
  2. Male or female, age ≥ 18 years
  3. Confirmation of chronic HEV infection documented by: Positive HEV RNA at least 3 months before Screening, and positive for HEV RNA at the time of Screening
  4. Documented previous ribavirin therapy or documented contraindication for full dose (≥ 600mg qd) ribavirin monotherapy for at least 3 months
  5. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18 kg/m2
  6. Screening ECG without clinically significant abnormalities
  7. Subjects must have the following laboratory parameters at screening:

    • Platelets ≥ 60,000/μL
    • INR ≤2.0 x ULN unless subject has known hemophilia or is stable on an anticoagulant regimen affecting INR
    • HbA1c ≤ 10%
    • Creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≥ 30 mL/min, as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation (using actual body weight)
  8. Subject has not been treated with any investigational drug or device within 42 days of the Screening visit
  9. A negative serum pregnancy test is required for female subjects (unless surgically sterile or women ≥ 54 years of age with cessation for 24 ≥ months of previously occurring menses).

    Complete abstinence from intercourse. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) is not permitted.

    Or

    Consistent and correct use of 1 of the following methods of birth control listed below, in addition to a male partner who correctly uses a condom, from the date of Screening until 30 days after last dose of study drug:

    • intrauterine device (IUD) with a failure rate of \< 1% per year
    • female barrier method: cervical cap or diaphragm with spermicidal agent
    • tubal sterilization
    • vasectomy in male partner
    • hormone-containing contraceptive:

      • implants of levonorgestrel
      • injectable progesterone
      • oral contraceptives (either combined or progesterone only)
      • contraceptive vaginal ring
      • transdermal contraceptive patch
  10. Subject must be able to comply with the dosing instructions for study drug administration and be able to complete the study schedule of assessments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically-significant illness (other than HEV) or any other major medical disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol.
  2. Ribavirin administration within the last 28 days.
  3. Infection with the hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA positive)
  4. Gastrointestinal disorder or post-operative condition that could interfere with the absorption of the study drug (for example, gastric bypass or severe ulcerative colitis).
  5. Difficulty with blood collection and/or poor venous access for the purposes of phlebotomy.
  6. Psychiatric hospitalization, suicide attempt, and/or a period of disability as a result of their psychiatric illness within the last 2 years. Subjects with psychiatric illness that is wellcontrolled on a stable treatment regimen for at least 12 months prior to screening or has not required medication in the last 12 months may be included.
  7. Significant drug allergy (such as anaphylaxis or hepatotoxicity).
  8. Pregnant or nursing female
  9. Clinically-relevant drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months of screening including any uncontrolled drug use within 6 months of screening. A positive drug screen will exclude subjects unless it can be explained by a prescribed medication; the diagnosis and prescription must be approved by the investigator. Uncontrolled users of intravenous drugs will not be permitted to enroll in the study.
  10. Use of any prohibited concomitant medications within 21 days of the Baseline/Day 1 visit.

    Use of Amiodaron as concomitant medication is prohibited within 60 days of Baseline/Day1 visit.

  11. Known hypersensitivity to SOF or formulation excipients.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sofosbuvir

    Sofosbuvir 400 MG film-coated tablet, oral administration of one tablet once daily for 24 weeks.

    Drug: Sofosbuvir

Interventions

  • DrugSofosbuvir

    Sofosbuvir 400 MG Oral Tablet \[Sovaldi\]

    Also known as: Sovaldi

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of subjects who become HEV RNA negative after 24 weeks of therapy

    Measured by the proportion of subjects who become HEV RNA negative (HEV RNA undetectable)

    Time frame: after 24 weeks of therapy

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of subjects who are HEV RNA negative 12 weeks after discontinuation of therapy

    Viral load measurement

    Time frame: 12 weeks after discontinuation of therapy (week 36)

  2. Additional efficacy evaluations include HEV RNA change from baseline during therapy

    Viral load and laboratory measurements

    Time frame: after 2 days, 4 days, 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks,16 weeks, 20 weeks, and 24 weeks of therapy

  3. Comparison of proportion of patients who are HEV RNA negative after rapid or slow decline of HEV viral load after 24 weeks of therapy

    Viral load measurement

    Time frame: after 24 weeks of therapy

  4. Proportion of subject who reached ALT normalization after 12 weeks and 24 weeks of therapy and 12 weeks after discontinuation of therapy

    Laboratory measurement

    Time frame: after 12 and 24 weeks of therapy and 12 weeks after discontinuation of therapy (week 36)

  5. Assessment of safety: Adverse events and safety laboratory tests will be collected throughout the study

    Collection of adverse events and safety laboratory tests

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 36 weeks

06

Study locations

3 sites
  • Hannover Medical School, Clinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endocrinology
    Hanover, Lower Saxony 30625, Germany
  • Charité, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Medical Department, Division of Hepatology and Gastroenterology
    Berlin, 13353, Germany
  • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Internal Medicine, I. Medical Clinic and Polyclinic
    Hamburg, 20246, Germany
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Cornberg M, Pischke S, Muller T, Behrendt P, Piecha F, Benckert J, Todt D, Steinmann E, Papkalla A, von Karpowitz M, Koch A, Lohse A, Hardtke S, Manns MP, Wedemeyer H. Sofosbuvir monotherapy fails to achieve HEV RNA elimination in patients with chronic hepatitis E - The HepNet SofE pilot study. J Hepatol. 2020 Sep;73(3):696-699. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.05.020. Epub 2020 Jul 2. No abstract available. PubMed 32624195 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03282474
Lead sponsor
Hannover Medical School
Collaborators
HepNet Study House, German Liverfoundation, Gilead Sciences, German Center for Infection Research
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 14, 2017
Start date
Dec 7, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 26, 2018
Completion
Feb 18, 2019
Last update
Mar 8, 2019

Study contacts

Markus Cornberg, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Hannover Medical School, Clinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endocrinology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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