A Phase 1 interventional study of AMG 986 IV and AMG 986 PO in Heart Failure and Healthy Volunteer, sponsored by Amgen. Terminated at 25 sites in 9 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-08-08.
Sponsored by Amgen · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ascending single (Part A) and ascending multiple (Part B) doses of AMG 986 in healthy adults and of ascending multiple oral doses of AMG 986 in heart failure patients (Part C).
This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, single day ascending dose (SDAD) study (Part A), a multiple daily ascending dose (MDAD) study (Part B), in healthy adults, and a MDAD study (Part C) in heart failure patients. In Parts A and B of the study, healthy volunteers will receive AMG 986 by continuous IV infusion or by oral administration in a fasted state. IV Infusions will be divided into an initial loading dose (LD) for the first hour followed immediately by a maintenance dose (MD).
In Part C of the study, patients with heart failure and either reduced (HFrEF) or preserved (HFpEF) ejection fraction will receive MDAD of AMG 986 or matching placebo once daily by oral administration for 21 days.
For Part C
Additional Inclusion Criteria for HFrEF Patients:
Additional Inclusion Criteria for HFpEF patients:
Exclusion Criteria
Healthy participants were administered placebo either intravenously (IV) or by mouth (PO) to match the 5 IV cohorts and 6 PO cohorts of AMG 986.
Drug: Placebo PO · Drug: Placebo IV
Healthy participants were administered a single dose of AMG 986 either IV or PO. The 5 IV cohorts started at a 0.5 mg loading dose over one hour up to to the Cohort 5 IV dosage consisting of a 60 mg loading dose over 1 hour and a 360 mg maintenance dose lasting 23 hours. The 6 PO cohorts started at a single 5 mg dose up to the Cohort 6 PO dose of 650 mg.
Drug: AMG 986 IV · Drug: AMG 986 PO
Healthy participants were administered placebo either IV for 4 consecutive days or PO for 7 days to match the 2 IV cohorts and 6 PO cohorts of AMG 986.
Drug: Placebo PO · Drug: Placebo IV
Healthy participants were administered AMG 986 either IV or PO. IV cohort 1 was administered a loading dose of 6 mg over one hour followed by maintenance doses of 36 mg lasting 23 hours on Day 1 and 38 mg lasting 24 hours on Days 2-4. IV cohort 2 was administered a loading dose of 60 mg over one hour followed by maintenance doses of 360 mg lasting 23 hours on Day 1 and 376 mg lasting 24 hours on Days 2-4. The 6 PO cohorts started at 5 mg for 7 days up to Cohort 6 PO dose of 650 mg for 7 days.
Drug: AMG 986 IV · Drug: AMG 986 PO
Participants with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) were administered a single PO placebo tablet daily from Days 1-21.
Drug: Placebo PO
Participants with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) were administered a single PO placebo tablet daily from Days 1-21.
Drug: Placebo PO
Participants with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) were administered a single PO AMG 986 tablet daily from Days 1-21 in ascending doses of 10 mg for Days 1-7, 30 mg for Days 8-14 and 100 mg for days 15-21.
Drug: AMG 986 PO
Participants with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) were administered a single PO AMG 986 tablet daily from Days 1-21 in ascending doses of 10 mg for Days 1-7, 30 mg for Days 8-14 and 100 mg for days 15-21.
Drug: AMG 986 PO
AMG 986 solution for infusion
AMG 986 tablets for oral (PO) administration
Matching placebo tablets for oral administration
Matching placebo solution for infusion
Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
An adverse event is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. Events categorized as TEAEs started on or after first dose of study drug and include up to 30 days after the last dose. A serious AE is an AE that met one or more of the following criteria: * Death * Life-threatening * Required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization * Resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity * A congenital anomaly/birth defect * Important medical events that required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above.
Time frame: Part A: Day 1 up to Day 31 Part B: Day 1 up to Day 37 Part C: Day 1 up to Day 51
Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction by Visit for Part C Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) Cohort
Heart failure (HF) refers to a clinical condition in which the cardiac output is insufficient to meet the metabolic needs of body organs and is marked by cardiac systolic and/or diastolic dysfunction. Heart failure with predominantly systolic dysfunction, which is identifiable as decreased contraction, is more aptly described as heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Ejection fraction is a measurement, expressed as a percentage, of how much blood the left ventricle pumps out with each contraction and is measured by echocardiogram.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1 predose), Day 8, Day 15, Day 21, Day 30
Stroke Volume (Method of Disks, Volumetric Assessment) by Visit for Part C Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) Cohort
Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle of the heart in one contraction reported by volumetric method of disks (MoD) assessment.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1 predose), Day 8, Day 15, Day 21, Day 30
Stroke Volume (Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Using Doppler Assessment) by Visit for Part C Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) Cohort
Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle of the heart in one contraction as measured using left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) Doppler assessment.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1 predose), Day 8, Day 15, Day 21, Day 30
Participants were enrolled at 13 study centers in 7 countries (Canada, France, New Zealand, Netherland, Poland, Singapore, United States). The study included Parts A, B (healthy volunteers) and C (participants with either heart failure with reduced ejection fraction \[HFrEF\] or heart failure with preserved ejection fraction \[HFpEF\]). Each part of the study consisted of ascending dose cohorts.
| Milestone | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 22 | 66 | 16 | 50 | 7 | 1 | 17 | 3 |
| Treated participants | 22 | 66 | 16 | 50 | 7 | 1 | 16 | 3 |
| Completed | 22 | 66 | 14 | 45 | 6 | 1 | 15 | 2 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Decision by sponsor | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
An adverse event is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. Events categorized as TEAEs started on or after first dose of study drug and include up to 30 days after the last dose. A serious AE is an AE that met one or more of the following criteria: * Death * Life-threatening * Required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of an existing hospitalization * Resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity * A congenital anomaly/birth defect * Important medical events that required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes above.
| Participants | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) | 3 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 3 |
| Serious adverse events | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| TEAEs leading to discontinuation of study drug | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Fatal adverse events | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heart failure (HF) refers to a clinical condition in which the cardiac output is insufficient to meet the metabolic needs of body organs and is marked by cardiac systolic and/or diastolic dysfunction. Heart failure with predominantly systolic dysfunction, which is identifiable as decreased contraction, is more aptly described as heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Ejection fraction is a measurement, expressed as a percentage, of how much blood the left ventricle pumps out with each contraction and is measured by echocardiogram.
| percent of total left ventricular blood | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 33.300 ± 8.420 | 28.380 ± 6.483 |
| Day 8 | 34.900 ± 12.441 | 32.553 ± 7.055 |
| Day 15 | 33.533 ± 9.194 | 31.614 ± 7.154 |
| Day 21 | 33.550 ± 8.896 | 31.436 ± 5.953 |
| Day 30 | 33.171 ± 8.140 | 31.987 ± 7.036 |
Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle of the heart in one contraction reported by volumetric method of disks (MoD) assessment.
| mL | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 53.387 ± 16.995 | 40.461 ± 14.193 |
| Day 8 | 55.185 ± 19.158 | 46.130 ± 13.927 |
| Day 15 | 52.673 ± 19.514 | 46.784 ± 14.348 |
| Day 21 | 54.113 ± 18.789 | 44.014 ± 12.051 |
| Day 30 | 53.621 ± 19.258 | 44.634 ± 13.491 |
Stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle of the heart in one contraction as measured using left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) Doppler assessment.
| mL | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 59.056 ± 18.120 | 54.739 ± 14.523 |
| Day 8 | 52.657 ± 13.231 | 53.512 ± 14.943 |
| Day 15 | 53.985 ± 21.580 | 53.073 ± 14.747 |
| Day 21 | 55.805 ± 26.127 | 53.858 ± 14.339 |
| Day 30 | 55.113 ± 20.900 | 50.616 ± 14.212 |
Collected over Part A: Day 1 up to Day 31 Part B: Day 1 up to Day 37 Part C: Day 1 up to Day 51. Non-serious events are listed at a 2% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part A: Placebo Pooled | 0/22 (0%) | 0/22 (0%) | 3/22 (13.6%) |
| Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | 0/66 (0%) | 0/66 (0%) | 8/66 (12.1%) |
| Part B: Placebo Pooled | 0/16 (0%) | 0/16 (0%) | 2/16 (12.5%) |
| Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | 0/50 (0%) | 0/50 (0%) | 7/50 (14%) |
| Part C: HFrEF Placebo | 0/7 (0%) | 0/7 (0%) | 2/7 (28.6%) |
| Part C: HFpEF Placebo | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) | 1/1 (100%) |
| Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | 0/17 (0%) | 0/16 (0%) | 6/16 (37.5%) |
| Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 | 0/3 (0%) | 1/3 (33.3%) | 3/3 (100%) |
| Event | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pleuritic painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| Event | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DizzinessNervous system disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 1/1 | 2/16 | 1/3 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 0/22 | 1/66 | 0/16 | 1/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 1/16 | 1/3 |
| Oral mucosal eruptionGastrointestinal disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| AstheniaGeneral disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 0/22 | 0/66 | 1/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| HypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| HypomagnesaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| HypotensionVascular disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 0/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 1/3 |
| Swelling of eyelidEye disorders | 0/22 | 0/66 | 0/16 | 0/50 | 1/7 | 0/1 | 0/16 | 0/3 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 37.2 ± 9.4 | 39.5 ± 9.8 | 36.9 ± 10.0 | 37.4 ± 9.8 | 61.6 ± 10.1 | 73.0 | 64.3 ± 7.8 | 69.0 ± 1.0 | 42.3 ± 13.4 |
| Age, Customized(Participants) | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18-64 years | 22 | 66 | 16 | 50 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 169 |
| 65-84 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 13 |
| 85 years and over | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 17 |
| Male | 22 | 59 | 16 | 49 | 4 | 0 | 14 | 1 | 165 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 6 | 22 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 16 | 44 | 15 | 45 | 6 | 1 | 17 | 2 | 146 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Part A: Placebo Pooled | Part A: AMG 986 Pooled | Part B: Placebo Pooled | Part B: AMG 986 Pooled | Part C: HFrEF Placebo | Part C: HFpEF Placebo | Part C: HFrEF AMG 986 | Part C: HFpEF AMG 986 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asian | 3 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 30 |
| Black | 5 | 16 | 5 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 54 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| White | 11 | 35 | 5 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 81 |
| Other | 1 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 |
| Multiple | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
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Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request
Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr
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