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Status unknownNCT03273686Updated Sep 6, 2017

Efficacy of Nasogastric Tube Application in Postoperative Care of Esophagectomy

A Phase 3 interventional study of Discharge the NG tube during the surgery in Esophageal Cancer, sponsored by Fudan University. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-09-06.

Sponsored by Fudan University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2017), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Nasogastric decompression is standard practice after esophageal resection in most centers because it is expected to reduce the incidence of esophagogastric anastomotic leakage by preventing overdistension of the gastric conduit. Most esophageal surgeons have been reluctant to move away from this tradition because of the considerable morbidity of anastomotic leaks after esophagectomy. However, a contrarian view is that the use of prolonged NGD may increase the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications by promoting aspiration. Considering the numerous complications caused by using the tube and the uncertainty about its usefulness and the scarcity of studies conducted on the subject, particularly in patients with esophageal cancer, the necessity of using the tube in these types of cases is investigated in the present study.

Read the detailed description

Methods In this clinical trial, patients with esophageal cancer were randomized into groups with NG tube and without NG tube after surgery. Sequence generation was performed using a computer-generated sequence of random numbers with permuted blocks. Standard postoperative management protocols were followed in both groups to avoid potential bias, which including preoperation nasogastric decompression. Thoracic esophageal mobilization and mediastinal lymphadenectomy were performed by open thoracotomy surgery. The abdominal part of the surgery was performed by laparotomy, gastric tube reconstruction was performed using linear staplers, and the conduit was brought up to the neck through the posterior mediastinal route. A cervical esophagogastric anastomosis was performed by stapled (linear) techniques. All patients were mobilized early, began early enteral feeding through jejunostomy tubes. Randomization was performed during the surgery. The group without NG tube after surgery will discharge the NG tube during the surgery. While the control group(group with NG tube after surgery) will discharge the NG tube 6-7days after surgery. The variables recorded for each patient included pulmonary complications, wound complications, anastomosis leak as well as the duration of postoperative hospitalization and the need for placing replacing the NG tube.

02

Conditions studied

  • Esophageal Cancer

Keywords

  • Esophageal Cancer
  • Nasogastric Tube
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Patients who were fit for esophageal resection and underwent transthoracic or transhiatal esophagectomy with gastric tube reconstruction.

Exclusion criteria

-

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Stage investigations indicating unresectable advanced disease(T4 or M1a,M1b).
  2. Patients with any other serious underlying medical condition that would impair the ability of the patient to receive or comply with protocol treatment.
  3. Patients with unstable situation after surgery (eg, need ventilation and ICU treatment)
  4. Patients medically unfit for surgical resection.
  5. Patients with pulmonary reserve inadequate to undergo thoracotomy and extensive mediastinal lymphadenectomy.
  6. Mentally disabled.
  7. Expected life duration of less than 3 months.
  8. Patients undergoing colonic reconstruction.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    group without NG tube after surgery

    In this goup, patients will undergo preoperative gastrointestinal decompression and investigators will discharge the NG tube during the surgery.

    Procedure: Discharge the NG tube during the surgery

  • No intervention
    group with NG tube after surgery

    In this goup, patients will undergo preoperative gastrointestinal decompression and investigators will discharge the NG tube 6-7 days after the surgery.

Interventions

  • ProcedureDischarge the NG tube during the surgery

    Discharge the NG tube during the surgery.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. postoperative complication

    the occurrence of major pulmonary complications and anastomotic leaks.

    Time frame: an expected average of 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. the need for placing/ replacing the NG tube

    the need for placing/ replacing the NG tube

    Time frame: an expected average of 2 weeks

  2. Length of postoperative stay

    Length of postoperative stay

    Time frame: an expected average of 2 weeks

06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03273686
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
Responsible party
Jiaqing Xiang (Professor of Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 6, 2017
Start date
Sep 15, 2017 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 15, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 15, 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 6, 2017

Study contacts

Jiaqing Xiang, MD
Contact
j.q.xiang@hotmail.com
+86 13901992249
Yiliang Zhang, MD
Contact
ilya616@126.com
+86 18017317284
Jiaqing Xiang, MD
principal investigator · Professor of Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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