CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03266185COPUpdated Apr 1, 2021

Shorter Scalp Cooling Time in Paclitaxel

An interventional study of Shorter PICT in Neoplasm Malignant, Breast Cancer and Ovarian Cancer, sponsored by Leiden University Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-04-01.

Sponsored by Leiden University Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
91
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA) is one of the most distressing side effects for patients. Scalp cooling can prevent or minimise CIA in approximately half of all patients, depending on many factors, e.g. type and dosage of chemotherapy. High rates of success are seen in patients treated with taxanes, up to 80-90%. Previous research has shown comparable results of scalp cooling in docetaxel-treated patients when shortening the post-infusion cooling time (PICT) from the initial standard of 90 minutes to 45- and 20 minutes. A shorter PICT is an advantage for both the patient, who can spend less time in the hospital, as well for the logistics at oncological departments. Paclitaxel and docetaxel are both classical taxanes, that share similar mechanisms of action and have comparable plasma terminal half-life times, therefore it seems plausible that the PICT can be shortened for paclitaxel-treated patients as well.

02

Conditions studied

  • Neoplasm Malignant
  • Breast Cancer
  • Ovarian Cancer

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients receiving weekly-administered paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy (minimal 3 planned administrations) in a dose of 80-90 mg/m2 Paclitaxel monotherapy, Paclitaxel in combination with carboplatin, Paclitaxel in combination with monoclonal antibodies: Bevacizumab or Trastuzumab
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Survival expectation must be > 3 months
  • Written informed consent according to the local Ethics Committee requirements

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with paclitaxel in sequential schemes with other alopecia inducing agents such as paclitaxel monotherapy after adriamycin, cyclophosphamide (AC) or paclitaxel monotherapy after 5-fluouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide (FEC) treatment
  • Alopecia before the start of the study
  • Rare cold-related disorders: Cold sensitivity, Cold agglutinin disease, Cryoglobulinaemia, Cryofibrinogenaemia, Cold posttraumatic dystrophy
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
91 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    45-minutes

    45-minutes post-infusion cooling time

    Other: Shorter PICT

  • Experimental
    20-minutes

    20-minutes post-infusion cooling time

    Other: Shorter PICT

  • No intervention
    No scalp cooling

    Patients who decline scalp cooling will be included as a control group to determine the incidence of paclitaxel-induced alopecia

Interventions

  • OtherShorter PICT

    Shorter post-infusion cooling time

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To determine the efficacy of scalp cooling in patients treated with paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy with a 45- and 20-minutes post-infusion cooling time, defined by the patient's self-determined need to wear a wig or other head covering

    Time frame: up to 52 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. To determine the degree of chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA), assessed with the DEAN scale for assessment of hair loss

    Time frame: up to 52 weeks

  2. To determine the grade of chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA), according to NCI-CTCAEv4.03

    Time frame: up to 52 weeks

  3. To determine the tolerance of scalp cooling, assessed by a (self-adapted) visual analogue scale (VAS)

    Time frame: up to 52 weeks

  4. To determine the added value of scalp cooling for weekly paclitaxel; what is the incidence of severe alopecia with and without scalp cooling

    Time frame: up to 52 weeks

  5. Assessing the amount of distress experienced by CIA in patients, assessed with the chemotherapy-induced alopecia distress scale (CADS)

    Time frame: up to 24 weeks

06

Study locations

1 site
  • LUMC
    Leiden, Netherlands
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Lugtenberg RT, van den Hurk CJG, Smorenburg CH, Mosch L, Houtsma D, Deursen MAGDH, Kaptein AA, Gelderblom H, Kroep JR. Comparable effectiveness of 45- and 20-min post-infusion scalp cooling time in preventing paclitaxel-induced alopecia - a randomized controlled trial. Support Care Cancer. 2022 Aug;30(8):6641-6648. doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-07090-7. Epub 2022 May 2. PubMed 35501515 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03266185
Lead sponsor
Leiden University Medical Center
Responsible party
J.R. Kroep (MD, PhD, Leiden University Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 30, 2017
Start date
Dec 20, 2017
Primary completion
Aug 28, 2020
Completion
Aug 28, 2020
Last update
Apr 1, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion