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Active, not recruitingNCT03251027Updated Jan 27, 2026

Intensity-Modulated Stereotactic Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Grade II-IV Glioma

An interventional study of Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy and Quality-of-Life in Glioblastoma, WHO Grade II Glioma and WHO Grade III Glioma, sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-27.

Sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This phase II trial studies how well intensity-modulated stereotactic radiation therapy works in treating patients with grade II-IV glioma. Stereotactic radiosurgery is a specialized radiation therapy that delivers a single, high dose of radiation directly to the tumor and may cause less damage to normal tissue.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the effect of intensity-modulated (IM)-stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) on the incidence of wound infection (requiring oral/intravenous [IV] antibiotics or surgery), or wound dehiscence.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the effect of IM-SRT on the incidence of titanium implants as palpable cranial defects due to scalp thinning.

II. To determine the effect of IM-SRT on the incidence of hair loss and recovery rate.

III. To determine the effect on quality of life (QoL) using European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level Scale Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L).

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if treatment of Intensity-modulated stereotactic radiotherapy (IM-SRT) in patients with newly diagnosed grade II-IV gliomas can decrease the loss of scalp thickness in the coronal plane in T-1W magnetic resonance (MR) images.

02

Conditions studied

  • Glioblastoma
  • WHO Grade II Glioma
  • WHO Grade III Glioma

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03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed low or high grade glioma (grade II-IV)
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) >= 60
  • Patients must have recovered from the effects of surgery; there must be a minimum of 21 days from the day of surgery to the day of protocol treatment
  • Estimated survival >= 3 months
  • Labs considered acceptable per standard of care
  • Patient must sign a study specific informed consent form
  • Radiation treatment must begin >= 3 weeks and =\< 8 weeks after surgery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior history of scalp radiation or intolerance to standard course of radiation treatment
  • Co-morbidities that would influence wound healing including diabetes (insulin dependent) or smoking (current ongoing use)
  • Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) \< 60
  • Patient can't have magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
  • Active collagen vascular disease
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (IM-SRT)

    Patients undergo intensity-modulated (IM)-stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) daily over 6 weeks.

    Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy · Other: Quality-of-Life

Interventions

  • RadiationIntensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy

    Undergo IM-SRT

  • OtherQuality-of-Life

    Ancillary studies

    Also known as: Quality of Life Assessment, Quality-of-Life Assessment

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of wound infection or wound dehiscence

    Will assess the impact of intensity-modulated stereotactic radiotherapy (IM-SRT) on the incidence of wound infection, or wound dehiscence.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of titanium implants

    Will the impact of IM-SRT on the incidence of titanium implants as palpable cranial defects due to scalp thinning. Rates of titanium implant discomfort will be summarized by cohort with exact 95% confidence intervals. Within-cohort changes will be estimated using linear contrasts of model parameters.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  2. Incidence of hair loss

    Will assess the impact of IM-SRT on the incidence of hair loss. Will be summarized by cohort with exact 95% confidence intervals. Within-cohort changes will be estimated using linear contrasts of model parameters.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  3. Incidence of recovery rate

    Will assess the impact of IM-SRT on the incidence of recovery rate. Will be summarized by cohort with exact 95% confidence intervals. Within-cohort changes will be estimated using linear contrasts of model parameters.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  4. Quality of life using European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level Scale Questionnaire

    Will assess the impact on quality of life using European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level Scale Questionnaire. Will be modeled using mixed effects linear regression. Within-cohort changes will be estimated using linear contrasts of model parameters.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

Other outcomes

  1. Scalp thickness

    Will assess the IM-SRT on scalp thickness as determined by magnetic resonance imaging evaluations of scalp thickness in the coronal plane before conformal radiation therapy (XRT), at 9 months, and 18 months after XRT in the study group compared to time-matched historical controls of patients. Mixed effects linear regression will be used to jointly model scalp thickness measurements at pre-treatment, 9 months, and 18 months. Potential confounding factors (chemotherapy, smoking history, diabetes) will also be included in the model. The residual variance covariance matrix will be assumed to have a compound-symmetric structure to account for the correlation among repeated measurements. Linear contrasts will be used to compare the change from pre-treatment to 9 months between IM-SRT and conformal therapy patients and to compare the change from pre treatment to 18 months between IM-SRT and conformal therapy patients.

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Niazi M, Russial O, Cappelli L, Miller R, Chen Y, Vakhnenko Y, Liu H, Shi W. Efficacy of scalp-sparing volumetric-modulated arc therapy approach in reducing scalp radiation dose for patients with glioblastoma: a cross-sectional study. Chin Clin Oncol. 2023 Aug;12(4):36. doi: 10.21037/cco-23-15. PubMed 37699601 ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03251027
Lead sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 16, 2017
Start date
Jul 17, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 27, 2026

Study contacts

Wenyin Shi, MD
principal investigator · Thomas Jefferson University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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