A Phase 2 interventional study of derazantinib in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Combined Hepatocellular and Cholangiocarcinoma, sponsored by Basilea Pharmaceutica. Completed at 41 sites in 11 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-19.
Sponsored by Basilea Pharmaceutica · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This Phase II, open-label, single-arm study evaluated the anti-cancer activity of derazantinib in subjects with inoperable or advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) who received at least one prior regimen of systemic therapy. Patients received an oral once-daily total dose of 300 mg derazantinib capsules.
This was a multi-center, open-label, single arm study which evaluated the anti-cancer activity of derazantinib in adult patients with inoperable or advanced iCCA in the following study population:
Patients with inoperable or advanced iCCA and with fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) fusions (Substudy 1) or FGFR2 mutations/amplifications (Substudy 2), treated with at least one prior regimen of systemic therapy.
Derazantinib was supplied as 100 mg capsules. A dose of 300 mg once-daily (three capsules of 100 mg each) of derazantinib was administered orally to patients, 1 hour before, or 2 hours after, a meal.
913 studies on the registry are indexed under Cholangiocarcinoma; 285 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 148 is above the median of 50 across 686 interventional studies indexed under Cholangiocarcinoma.
Browse Cholangiocarcinoma studies →Basilea Pharmaceutica is the lead sponsor of 56 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.
Of its 21 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 15 (71%) have results posted.
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Key Inclusion Criteria:
Substudy 1:
FGFR2 fusion status based on the following assessments:
a) If central laboratory was designated by Sponsor: Positive FISH test; and/or b) If non-central laboratory: i) Positive FISH or NGS test: patients were potentially enrolled and started dosing, but central confirmation was required* ii) Negative FISH or NGS test: tissue was submitted to the central laboratory designated by the Sponsor, and patients were only enrolled in case the central test was positive
*By used standard protocols and approved by local IRB/EC, by CLIA or other similar agency.
Substudy 2:
FGFR2 mutation/amplification status based on local NGS testing performed or commissioned by the respective study site.
Adequate organ functions as indicated by the following laboratory values (based on screening visit values from the central laboratory).
Hematological
Hepatic
Renal
Male or female patients of child-producing potential must had agreed to comply with one of the following until at least 120 days after the last dose of derazantinib:
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Receipt of treatment before the first dose of study drug (Cycle 1 Day 1) within an interval shorter than the following, as applicable:
History of significant cardiac disorders:
Serum electrolyte abnormalities defined as follows:
Uncontrolled illness not related to cancer, including but not limited to:
Oral administration
Drug: derazantinib
Derazantinib was administered orally at 300 mg once daily
Substudy 1: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved a confirmed clinical response (CR) or partial response (PR) by blinded independent central review using the internationally recognized criteria for the radiological assessment in tumor response of solid tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Time frame: From first dose and up to 54 months
Substudy 2: Progression Free Survival at 3 Months (PFS 3)
PFS3 was defined as the proportion of patients who have progression-free survival at 3 months from the first date of receiving study drug as assessed by survival status and blinded independent central review as per RECIST 1.1.
Time frame: From first dose and up to 3 months
PFS
PFS was calculated from the first date of receiving study drug until radiographic disease progression by blinded independent central review or death.
Time frame: From first dose and up to 54 months
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was calculated from the first date of receiving study drug until death
Time frame: From first dose and up to 54 months
Duration of Response (DoR)
DoR was calculated from the first date of documented tumor response to disease progression by blinded independent central review per RECIST version 1.1 DoR was derived only for patients who have the best overall response of CR or PR
Time frame: From first dose and up to 54 months
Substudy 2: Objective Response Rate
ORR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved a confirmed clinical response (CR) or partial response (PR) by blinded independent central review using the internationally recognized criteria for the radiological assessment in tumor response of solid tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Time frame: From first dose and up to 54 months
Number of Patients With Grade 3-5 Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Number of patients experiencing TEAE of Grade 3 to 5 according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
Time frame: TEAEs were defined as all events occurring after drug treatment began and up to 30 days after last study drug administration
A total of 729 patients underwent molecular screening, and 148 were enrolled and assigned treatment. One patient was subsequently not confirmed to have fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) fusion, and was therefore excluded from the Safety/ITT population, meaning that for all Safety/ITT population analyses 147 patients were included (Substudy 1 = 103, Substudy 2 = 44).
| Milestone | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 104 | 44 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 104 | 44 |
| Withdrew: Radiographic disease progression | 72 | 19 |
| Withdrew: Clinical progression | 17 | 7 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 5 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 2 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Death | 3 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 1 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Other | 3 | 7 |
ORR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved a confirmed clinical response (CR) or partial response (PR) by blinded independent central review using the internationally recognized criteria for the radiological assessment in tumor response of solid tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
| Percentage of participants | Substudy 1 |
|---|---|
| Substudy 1: Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 22.3 (14.7 to 31.6) |
PFS3 was defined as the proportion of patients who have progression-free survival at 3 months from the first date of receiving study drug as assessed by survival status and blinded independent central review as per RECIST 1.1.
| Percentage of participants | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|
| Substudy 2: Progression Free Survival at 3 Months (PFS 3) | 62.8 (46.7 to 77.0) |
PFS was calculated from the first date of receiving study drug until radiographic disease progression by blinded independent central review or death.
| Months | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| PFS | 8.1 (5.5 to 8.3) | 8.3 (3.5 to NA) |
OS was calculated from the first date of receiving study drug until death
| Months | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | 17.2 (12.5 to 22.4) | 11.9 (8.4 to 15.9) |
DoR was calculated from the first date of documented tumor response to disease progression by blinded independent central review per RECIST version 1.1 DoR was derived only for patients who have the best overall response of CR or PR
| Months | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of Response (DoR) | 6.5 (4.6 to 9.2) | NA (NA to NA) |
ORR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved a confirmed clinical response (CR) or partial response (PR) by blinded independent central review using the internationally recognized criteria for the radiological assessment in tumor response of solid tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
| Percentage of participants | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|
| Substudy 2: Objective Response Rate | 9.3 (2.6 to 22.1) |
Number of patients experiencing TEAE of Grade 3 to 5 according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
| Participants | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with only unrelated TEAEs of Grade 3-5 | 31 | 16 |
| Number of patients with related TEAEs of Grade 3-5 | 35 | 10 |
| Number of patients without TEAEs of Grade 3-5 | 37 | 18 |
Collected over All AEs were assessed from first day of treatment and until 28-35-day post-treatment follow-up period. The AE assessment period for the whole study lasted up to 50 months.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Substudy 1 | 74/103 (71.8%) | 37/103 (35.9%) | 103/103 (100%) |
| Substudy 2 | 25/44 (56.8%) | 16/44 (36.4%) | 43/44 (97.7%) |
| Event | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Disease progressionGeneral disorders | 9/103 | 3/44 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 6/103 | 0/44 |
| Bundle branch block leftCardiac disorders | 0/103 | 1/44 |
| ParaesthesiaNervous system disorders | 0/103 | 1/44 |
| PresyncopeNervous system disorders | 0/103 | 1/44 |
| DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/103 | 1/44 |
| HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/103 | 1/44 |
| Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/103 | 1/44 |
| Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/103 | 1/44 |
| Pulmonary embolismRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/103 | 1/44 |
| Event | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations | 46/103 | 13/44 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 41/103 | 18/44 |
| Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders | 30/103 | 17/44 |
| Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations | 36/103 | 13/44 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 30/103 | 15/44 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 34/103 | 14/44 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 34/103 | 13/44 |
| HyperphosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 30/103 | 12/44 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 28/103 | 8/44 |
| Vision blurredEye disorders | 26/103 | 6/44 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 56.5 ± 12.28 | 61.3 ± 11.75 | 58.0 ± 12.28 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 67 | 25 | 92 |
| Male | 36 | 19 | 55 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Substudy 1 | Substudy 2 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| White | 86 | 37 | 123 |
| More than one race | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 2 | 2 | 4 |
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Basilea Pharmaceutica