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CompletedNCT03158779Updated Sep 15, 2022

Evaluation of SBRT for Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of SBRT and chemotherapy in Pancreatic Cancer, sponsored by Istituto Clinico Humanitas. Completed at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-15.

Sponsored by Istituto Clinico Humanitas · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this phase II study is to assess the efficacy and safety of sequentially integrated treatment of FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine-Abraxane and SBRT in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer.

Read the detailed description

The aim of this prospective mono-institutional phase II study is to assess the efficacy and safety of sequentially integrated treatment of FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine-Abraxane and SBRT with a total dose of 54 Gy in 6 fractions of 9 Gy /fractions in patients with locally unresectable pancreatic cancer.

Primary endpoint is to evaluate overall survival (OS); the overall survival time will be calculated from the start of chemotherapy to death. Secondary end points are to evaluate acute and late toxicities, freedom from local progression (FFLP) and progression free-survival (PFS). Acute and late toxicities will be scored according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0. Local progression will be defined according to RECIST criteria. Time to toxicity and time to local or distant progression will be defined from the start of chemotherapy.

Technical success will be defined as the ability to implant at least 2 fiducials in the tumor area. Migration will be defined as a change in inter-fiducial distance. Clinical success will be defined as the ability to guide the application of SBRT by using the fiducials. Any adverse event will be recorded (acute pancreatitis, clinically relevant upper GI bleeding requiring blood transfusion, abscesses in the area of the fiducials, sepsis).

02

Conditions studied

  • Pancreatic Cancer
03

In context

Pancreatic Neoplasms

3,310 studies on the registry are indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms; 910 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 45 is close to the median of 46 across 2,480 interventional studies indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms.

Browse Pancreatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Istituto Clinico Humanitas is the lead sponsor of 279 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically and/or radiologically (CT scan and/or MRI scan and/or FDG-PET) proven unresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer, discussed multidisciplinary by tumor board.
  • Eighteen years of age or older,
  • Minimum Karnofsky Performance Status of 70.
  • Lesions cannot exceed 5 cm in maximum diameter.
  • Absence of lymph-nodal metastases
  • Patients received 4-6 months of FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine-Abraxane before SBRT was administered.
  • Baseline total body CT scan performed no more than 2 months before treatment.
  • Placing fiducial markers through endoscopes is permitted (EUS-guided fiducials placement before the treatment).
  • Acceptable organ and bone marrow function.
  • Ability to maintain the set-up position during RT.
  • All patients give informed consent and sign a study-specific informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic disease
  • Prior abdominal radiotherapy
  • Other malignancies diagnosed within 5 years
  • Gastric or duodenal obstruction.
  • Concurrent chemotherapy.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
45 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    SBRT and chemotherapy

    Participants received 4 months of FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine-Abraxane before SBRT was administered. A 3-weeks break from chemotherapy and restaging with thorax-abdominal CT scan to confirm the absence of distant metastases was required before SBRT delivery. Before SBRT simulation, patients may will have implanted fiducial into the pancreatic tumor. The SBRT schedule will be \[6 x 9 Gy = 54 Gy\] delivered in consecutive days.

    Combination Product: SBRT and chemotherapy

Interventions

  • Combination productSBRT and chemotherapy

    Patients affected by locally unresectable pancreatic cancer receive integrated treatment of FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine-Abraxane and a Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy with a total dose of 54 Gy in 6 fractions of 9 Gy /fractions.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    Evaluation of SBRT after induction CT with FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine-Abraxane in terms of overall survival time that will be calculated from the start of chemotherapy to death.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of acute toxicities

    Evaluation of early post treatment complications according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Incidence of late toxicities

    Evaluation of late post treatment complications according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0.

    Time frame: 4 years

  3. Freedom from local progression in treated patients

    Evaluation of proportion of patients free from local progression according to RECIST criteria

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. Progression free-survival of treated patients

    Evaluation of proportions of patients alive and free form progression according to RECIST criteria

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Humanitas Research Hospital
    Rozzano, Milan 20089, Italy
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from May 2017 to primary completion in Jul 2022, 61 months.

Of 297 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Pancreatic Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 59 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 36 and three quarters within 80. This study's 61 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 364 studies reached it within 57 months; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 80.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 4, 2017
First posted
May 18, 2017
StartActual
May 10, 2017
Primary completionActual
Jul 1, 2022
CompletionActual
Jul 1, 2022
Last update
Sep 15, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03158779
Responsible party
Michele Tedeschi (MD, Istituto Clinico Humanitas) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 18, 2017
Start date
May 10, 2017
Primary completion
Jul 1, 2022
Completion
Jul 1, 2022
Last update
Sep 15, 2022

Study contacts

Marta Scorsetti, MD
principal investigator · Istituto Clinico Humanitas

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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