CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03152136EXCITEUpdated Apr 30, 2019Results posted

A Pilot Study of the Cala ONE Device for Essential Tremor

An interventional study of Cala ONE device in Essential Tremor, sponsored by Cala Health, Inc.. Completed at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 22 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-04-30.

Sponsored by Cala Health, Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
62
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
22 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Prospective, multi-center, randomized, controlled study designed to evaluate safety and repeatable effectiveness. Subjects will be randomized 2:1:1 to transcutaneous afferent patterned stimulation (TAPS), sham, or 'no intervention', respectively. Subjects randomized to the TAPS and sham arms will be blinded to their randomization assignments for the first two weeks of participation (controlled phase). After the first two weeks, all subjects will be crossed over to TAPS (open-label phase) for 2 weeks. During study participation, all subjects are to remain on a stable dosage of medications prescribed for the treatment of essential tremor, if applicable.

02

Conditions studied

  • Essential Tremor
03

In context

Tremor

257 studies on the registry are indexed under Tremor; 59 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 62 is above the median of 25 across 184 interventional studies indexed under Tremor.

Browse Tremor studies →

Lead sponsor

Cala Health, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
22 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Must be ≥22 and ≤80 years of age
  • Competent and willing to provide written, informed consent to participate in the study
  • A diagnosis of essential tremor as confirmed from clinical history and examination by a movement disorder neurologist
  • Postural, action or intention tremor severity score of 2 or above in the dominant hand/arm as measured by the CRST rating scale
  • Significant disability due to essential tremor (Bain \& Findley score of 3 or above in any one of the hand items)
  • Currently or previously prescribed either propranolol or primidone for the treatment of essential tremor
  • Stable dose of tremor medications for 30 days prior to study entry
  • Stable dose of antidepressant medications for 90 days prior to study entry
  • Willing to comply with study protocol requirements including: remaining on a stable dosage of tremor and antidepressant medications, if applicable, during the duration of the study; no significant alcohol or caffeine consumption within 12 hours of study visits; and no significant alcohol or caffeine consumption within 4 hours of twice-daily at home assessments during the controlled phase of the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Moderate to severe ethanol dependence as defined by the criteria outlined in the DSM-5 (score of 4 or higher)
  • Implanted electrical medical device, such as a pacemaker, defibrillator, or deep brain stimulator
  • Previous thalamotomy procedure, including stereotactic thalamotomy, gamma knife radiosurgical thalamotomy, and focused ultrasound for the treatment of tremor
  • Suspected or diagnosed epilepsy or other seizure disorder
  • Swollen, infected, inflamed areas, or skin eruptions, open wounds, or cancerous lesions of skin at stimulation site
  • Peripheral neuropathy affecting the tested upper extremity
  • Presence of any other neurodegenerative disease like Parkinson-plus syndromes suspected on neurological examination. These include: multisystem atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy, dementia with Lewy bodies, and Alzheimer's disease.
  • Anyone suspected to have the diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). This includes excluding anyone with the presence of parkinsonian features including bradykinesia rigidity, or postural instability. Subjects who exhibit only mild resting tremor but no other symptoms or signs of PD may be included.
  • Botulinum toxin injection for hand tremor within 6 months prior to study enrollment
  • Are participating or have participated in another interventional clinical trial in the last 30 days which may confound the results of this study, unless approved by the Sponsor
  • Are participating or have participated in another Cala Health clinical trial
  • Significant alcohol or caffeine consumption within 12 hours of study enrollment, which may confound the results of the study, where significant caffeine is considered more than 95 mg (equivalent to a cup of coffee), and significant alcohol is considered more than 14 g (equivalent to 5 oz of wine, 12 oz of beer, or 1.5 oz of distilled spirits).
  • Subjects unable to communicate with the investigator and staff
  • Any health condition that in the investigator's opinion should preclude participation in this study
  • Pregnancy or anticipated pregnancy during the course of the study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
62 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    TAPS

    Subjects will receive a Cala ONE device that delivers TAPS, transcutaneous afferent patterned stimulation.

    Device: Cala ONE device

  • Sham comparator
    Sham

    Subjects will receive a Cala ONE device that delivers sham stimulation.

    Device: Cala ONE device

  • No intervention
    No Intervention

    Subjects will not receive a Cala ONE device, and will stay on their current treatment regimen for their essential tremor.

Interventions

  • DeviceCala ONE device

    The Cala ONE device is a wrist-worn stimulator which applies a tremor-customized stimulation pattern to an individual's nerves.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent Change in Tremor Power

    For TAPS and sham arms, subjects will be prompted to perform a lateral postural hold prior to entering their PGI-S score before and after each stimulation session. During this hold, the device will record motion data to objectively assess if there are any changes in tremor level.

    Time frame: Mean tremor power pre stimulation over two weeks of device usage as compared to mean tremor power post stimulation over two weeks of device usage.

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) After Stimulation

    A complete CRST examination (also known as the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale) will be completed at baseline for all arms: TAPS, sham, and 'no intervention.' For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of CRST relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated after stimulation.

    Time frame: Collected before and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 2

  2. Change in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S)

    Tremor severity will be assessed with the 7-point CGI-S scale at baseline for all arms. For TAPS and sham arms, CGI-S will also be assessed during and after stimulation.

    Time frame: Collected before, during, and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4

  3. Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I)

    For TAPS and sham arms, the blinded rating neurologist will assess improvements in tremor level during and after stimulation.

    Time frame: Collected during and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4

  4. Change in Bain & Findley Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scale

    The complete Bain \& Findley ADL questionnaire will be administered at baseline for all arms. For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of ADLs relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated with provided props during and after stimulation. On a weekly basis, all subjects will answer the complete Bain \& Findley ADL questionnaire via phone call.

    Time frame: Collected before, during, and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4. Collected via phone call Week 1 and Week 3.

  5. Subject Impression of Durability of Effect

    TAPS and sham arms will also be asked how long their tremor relief lasts due to stimulation, if applicable.

    Time frame: Week 1, 2, 3 and 4.

  6. Change in Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST)

    The QUEST assessment will be administered to all subjects during in-office visits (every 2 weeks).

    Time frame: Week 0, 2, and 4

  7. Change in Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S)

    Tremor severity will be assessed with the 7-point PGI-S scale at baseline for all arms. For TAPS and sham arms, PGI-S will also be assessed during and after stimulation during office visits. Additionally, for TAPS and sham arms, PGI-S will be entered on the device before and after each stimulation session in the home environment.

    Time frame: Before and after every stimulation session for TAPS and sham subjects through study completion. Twice daily for 'no intervention' subjects through study completion.

  8. Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I)

    For TAPS and sham arms, the blinded subject will assess improvements in their tremor level during and after stimulation during office visits.

    Time frame: Collected during and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4

  9. Subject Survey of Satisfaction

    At the final visit, all subject will take a subject satisfaction survey which will include questions such as likelihood to recommend and other questions related to the usability of the device.

    Time frame: Week 4

  10. Device Usage Metrics

    For TAPS and sham arms, the device will record usage metrics such as how many times the device was used per day and stimulation amplitude, to assess if there are any changes over time within group and within subject.

    Time frame: Week 4

  11. Change in Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) After Stimulation

    A complete CRST examination (also known as the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale) will be completed at baseline for all arms: TAPS, sham, and 'no intervention.' For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of CRST relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated after stimulation.

    Time frame: Collected before and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0 and 4.

  12. Change in Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) During Stimulation

    A complete CRST examination (also known as the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale) will be completed at baseline for all arms: TAPS, sham, and 'no intervention.' For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of CRST relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated during stimulation.

    Time frame: Collected before and during in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, 2 and 4.

07

Results

Posted Apr 30, 2019

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTAPSShamNo Intervention
Started321515
Completed291514
Not completed301

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercent Change in Tremor Power

For TAPS and sham arms, subjects will be prompted to perform a lateral postural hold prior to entering their PGI-S score before and after each stimulation session. During this hold, the device will record motion data to objectively assess if there are any changes in tremor level.

Time frame:
Mean tremor power pre stimulation over two weeks of device usage as compared to mean tremor power post stimulation over two weeks of device usage.
Reported as:
Mean · percent tremor improvement
Percent Change in Tremor Power
percent tremor improvementTAPSSham
Percent Change in Tremor Power43 ± 49 ± 10
Other pre-specifiedChange in Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) After Stimulation

A complete CRST examination (also known as the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale) will be completed at baseline for all arms: TAPS, sham, and 'no intervention.' For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of CRST relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated after stimulation.

Time frame:
Collected before and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 2

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedChange in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S)

Tremor severity will be assessed with the 7-point CGI-S scale at baseline for all arms. For TAPS and sham arms, CGI-S will also be assessed during and after stimulation.

Time frame:
Collected before, during, and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedClinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I)

For TAPS and sham arms, the blinded rating neurologist will assess improvements in tremor level during and after stimulation.

Time frame:
Collected during and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedChange in Bain & Findley Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scale

The complete Bain \& Findley ADL questionnaire will be administered at baseline for all arms. For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of ADLs relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated with provided props during and after stimulation. On a weekly basis, all subjects will answer the complete Bain \& Findley ADL questionnaire via phone call.

Time frame:
Collected before, during, and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4. Collected via phone call Week 1 and Week 3.

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedSubject Impression of Durability of Effect

TAPS and sham arms will also be asked how long their tremor relief lasts due to stimulation, if applicable.

Time frame:
Week 1, 2, 3 and 4.

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedChange in Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST)

The QUEST assessment will be administered to all subjects during in-office visits (every 2 weeks).

Time frame:
Week 0, 2, and 4

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedChange in Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S)

Tremor severity will be assessed with the 7-point PGI-S scale at baseline for all arms. For TAPS and sham arms, PGI-S will also be assessed during and after stimulation during office visits. Additionally, for TAPS and sham arms, PGI-S will be entered on the device before and after each stimulation session in the home environment.

Time frame:
Before and after every stimulation session for TAPS and sham subjects through study completion. Twice daily for 'no intervention' subjects through study completion.

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedPatient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I)

For TAPS and sham arms, the blinded subject will assess improvements in their tremor level during and after stimulation during office visits.

Time frame:
Collected during and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedSubject Survey of Satisfaction

At the final visit, all subject will take a subject satisfaction survey which will include questions such as likelihood to recommend and other questions related to the usability of the device.

Time frame:
Week 4

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedDevice Usage Metrics

For TAPS and sham arms, the device will record usage metrics such as how many times the device was used per day and stimulation amplitude, to assess if there are any changes over time within group and within subject.

Time frame:
Week 4

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedChange in Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) After Stimulation

A complete CRST examination (also known as the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale) will be completed at baseline for all arms: TAPS, sham, and 'no intervention.' For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of CRST relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated after stimulation.

Time frame:
Collected before and after in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0 and 4.

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedChange in Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) During Stimulation

A complete CRST examination (also known as the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale) will be completed at baseline for all arms: TAPS, sham, and 'no intervention.' For TAPS and sham arms, a subset of CRST relevant to upper limb tremor will be repeated during stimulation.

Time frame:
Collected before and during in-office stimulation sessions at Week 0, 2 and 4.

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Collected over 1 month. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
TAPS0/32 (0%)0/32 (0%)5/32 (15.6%)
Sham0/15 (0%)0/15 (0%)1/15 (6.7%)
No Intervention0/15 (0%)0/15 (0%)1/15 (6.7%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventTAPSShamNo Intervention
DiscomfortSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders4/321/151/15
Skin irritationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/320/150/15

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)TAPSShamNo InterventionTotal
Mean67 ± 866 ± 1167 ± 967 ± 9
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)TAPSShamNo InterventionTotal
Female217634
Male118928
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)TAPSShamNo InterventionTotal
Hispanic or Latino0000
Not Hispanic or Latino31151561
Unknown or Not Reported1001
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)TAPSShamNo InterventionTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native0000
Asian1001
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0000
Black or African American1001
White30151560
More than one race0000
Unknown or Not Reported0000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)TAPSShamNo InterventionTotal
United States32151562
08

Study locations

4 sites
  • Personal Care Neurology
    Oakland, California 94611, United States
  • Movement & Neuroperformance Center
    Denver, Colorado 80113, United States
  • Kansas University Medical Center
    Kansas City, Kansas 66103, United States
  • EvergreenHealth
    Kirkland, Washington 98034, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Oct 6, 2017

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Data will be published, but no PHI will be made available.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 30, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03152136
Lead sponsor
Cala Health, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 12, 2017
Start date
Jul 26, 2017
Primary completion
Mar 8, 2018
Completion
Mar 8, 2018
Results posted
Apr 30, 2019
Last update
Apr 30, 2019

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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