CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03114020Updated Apr 21, 2020

Efficacy/Safety of HA Inhalation Solution for Hereditary Emphysema in Patients With Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

A Phase 2 interventional study of Hyaluronic Acid Inhalation Solution and Placebo Inhalation Solution in Emphysema and Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, sponsored by Gerard Turino. Completed at 6 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-04-21.

Sponsored by Gerard Turino · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Nov 2019, 6 years 10 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of administering repeated doses of Hyaluronic Acid Inhalation Solution to subjects with Emphysema that have Alpha-1-Antitrypsin deficiency

Read the detailed description

The study primarily aims to establish desmosine and isodesmosine concentrations in plasma, sputum and urine measured as markers of elastin degradation systemically in the lung and also markers of inflammation and fibrinogen. Assessment of vital signs, lab tests, carbon monoxide diffusing capacity, oxygen saturation, pulmonary function tests, ECGs, physical exams and adverse events.

02

Conditions studied

  • Emphysema
  • Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency

Keywords

  • Emphysema
  • COPD
  • Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
03

In context

Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency

94 studies on the registry are indexed under Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 27 is close to the median of 27 across 58 interventional studies indexed under Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency.

Browse Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Gerard Turino as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Able and willing to provide written informed consent and comply with study requirements
  2. Men or women aged 18 through 80 years at the time of consent
  3. Diagnosis of emphysema at screening consistent with National Institutes of Health guidelines 19 GOLD COPD classification stages I, II or III
  4. Evidence of emphysema on radiographic imaging.
  5. A ratio of pre-bronchodilator FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FVC) of ≤ 80% at screening
  6. FEV1 ≥ 30% and ≤ 79% (post-bronchodilator) of predicted normal at screening
  7. Clinical laboratory tests (complete blood count, serum chemistry, and urinalysis) within normal limits or clinically acceptable to the PI and sponsor at screening
  8. Women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active must agree to use an adequate method of contraception (oral contraceptives, depot progesterone, condom plus spermicidal, or IUD) during the study and for 1 month after the final dose of study drug.
  9. Evidence of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) with any genotype except PiMZ deficiency. Individuals with PiMZ deficiency are not allowed in the study.
  10. Patients must have stopped using Intravenous alpha-1 antitrypsin protein (AAT) augmentation therapy at least 3 months before entering study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects with measured DLCO of ≤ 35%, or unable to perform a reproducible DLCO
  2. Subjects unable to perform 3 reproducible spirometry tests after 8 attempts
  3. Upper or lower respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks prior to screening and baseline (day1)
  4. Presence of clinically relevant abnormality on chest x-ray (other than evidence of emphysema) within the previous 12 months
  5. Use of supplemental oxygen therapy
  6. Requirement for ventilator support within the last year
  7. Exacerbation requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids within the last 3 months
  8. History of lung transplant or liver transplant.
  9. Presence of clinically relevant abnormality on electrocardiogram (ECG)
  10. Any medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would compromise study participation or the evaluation of the study drug
  11. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  12. Receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening
  13. Patients who are current smokers or have smoked within the last 3 months -
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hyaluronic Acid inhalation solution

    3mL of 0.03% Hyaluronic Acid inhalation solution BID for 28 days

    Drug: Hyaluronic Acid Inhalation Solution

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo Inhalation Solution

    3mL matching placebo inhalation solution BID for 28 days

    Drug: Placebo Inhalation Solution

Interventions

  • DrugHyaluronic Acid Inhalation Solution

    twice a day 3 mL of 0.03% Hyaluronic Acid Inhalation Solution

    Also known as: active inhalation solution

  • DrugPlacebo Inhalation Solution

    Twice a day 3 ml of placebo inhalation solution

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measurement of sputum, plasma and urine concentrations of desmosine and isodesmosine

    measurement of biomarkers

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. Assessment of pulmonary function tests

    measurement of pulmonary function

    Time frame: 28 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessment of St. George Respiratory Questionnaire

    measurement of patient abilities

    Time frame: 28 days

07

Study locations

6 sites
  • University of Miami Hospital
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
  • Pulmonary Health Physicians, PC
    Fayetteville, New York 13066, United States
  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
  • University of Texas Health Science Center
    Tyler, Texas 75708, United States
  • Medical College of Wisconsin / Froedtert Hospital
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, United States
  • Inspiration Research Limited
    Toronto, Ontario M5T 3A9, Canada
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 21, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03114020
Lead sponsor
Gerard Turino
Responsible party
Gerard Turino (Sponsor-Investigator, Turino, Gerard, M.D.) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Apr 14, 2017
Start date
Mar 22, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 12, 2019
Completion
Nov 12, 2019
Last update
Apr 21, 2020

Study contacts

Gerard M Turino, MD
principal investigator · Mount Sinai St Lukes

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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